15.The stories we share with one another are important.They show wisdom and provide inspiration.They are important to our development.But sometimes people choose not to tell.
Considering the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news,people are wondering if public health officials are holding back too much information about the recent outbreak of Ebola.
There is a danger in holding back stories that ought to be told.Bobette Buster said it like this,"The fact is,history has shown us that stories not told can become like a dangerous genie (妖怪) left in a bottle.When they are finally uncorked(透漏),their power to destroy is set free."
There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story:they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages; they require courage and strength to share; and of course,there are some stories that should be kept secret-especially those that embarrass someone else.
Most of us have two selves:the one we display on the outside and the one we actually are on the inside.And the better we get at hiding the stories that show our true selves,the more damage we may be causing to ourselves and to others.
Honesty and openness is important:It proves we are trustworthy.It displays we are human.We are not perfect or better.It highlights the importance of hard work and personal development.Hard work may not allow us to overcome our disadvantages completely.But with hard work,we do not have to be restricted to our mistakes.
Does this mean we admit every weakness,every disadvantage,and every secret regret to everybody we meet?No,of course not.There is a time and a place and a certain level of relationship necessary for some stories to be told in an appropriate manner.
29.What's the function of the example in Paragraph 2?D
A.It concludes that one should share a story at a proper time.
B.It reflects that people are concerning about the spread of Ebola.
C.It shows the bad effect caused by sharing a story.
D.It proves not sharing a story can cause trouble.
30.One of the reasons why people are unwilling to share experiences is thatD.
A.some stories make themselves feel uneasy
B.storysharing highlights the importance of hard work
C.people are used to exposing their weaknesses
D.people sometimes have no courage to share their stories
31.The writer aims to convince us toC.
A.realize the importance of being honest when making friends
B.be open to people close to you by sharing some secrets
C.share stories appropriately for the good of others and ourselves
D.remove the dangers that can be caused by untold stories.
分析 本文是一篇記敘文.本文主要講述了人們?nèi)绾芜m當(dāng)?shù)胤窒碜约旱墓适,這樣利己又利人,可以釋放心情,這需要考慮時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、關(guān)系水平等.
解答 29-31 DDC
29.D.推理判斷題.通讀第二段,并根據(jù)"Considering the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news"可知,考慮一下在新聞中不分享故事的負(fù)面作用,由此判斷D項(xiàng)符合題意.故選D.
30.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages; they require courage and strength to share"可知人們之所以不愿意和別人分享自己的經(jīng)歷是因?yàn)樗麄內(nèi)狈τ職猓蔬xD.
31.C.推理判斷題.通讀全文尤其是第五段中的第二句"And the better we get at hiding the stories that show our true selves,the more damage we may be causing to ourselves and to others."越能隱藏的故事顯示真實(shí)的自我,更多的傷害,我們可能會(huì)造成對(duì)自己和他人誠實(shí)的重要;及文章最后一句"There is a time and a place and a certain level of relationship necessary for some stories to be told in an appropriate manner."有一段時(shí)間,一個(gè)地點(diǎn)和一定程度的關(guān)系,需要以適應(yīng)的方式講述一些故事.可知作者寫這篇文章的目的是說服我們?yōu)榱俗约汉退藨?yīng)適當(dāng)分享自己的經(jīng)歷.故選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀.此類題型主要考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.細(xì)節(jié)理解題是針對(duì)文中某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)、某句話或某部分具體內(nèi)容設(shè)置問題,所以在做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)要結(jié)合原文和提干有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.