【題目】閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,a ____ of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However,if anyone asked me how fast I was ____,I'd say I was not overspeeding. Several times I got ____ behind a slowmoving truck on a narrow road,and I was holding my fists tightly with ____.
At one point along an open highway,I ____ a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now,but as I ____ the light,it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left,right and behind me.Nothing. No cars,no suggestion of headlights,but there I sat,waiting for the light to ____,the only human being for at least a mile in any ____.
I started ____ why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being ____,because there was obviously no policeman around,and there certainly would have been no ____ in going through it.
Much later that night,after I ____ a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight,the question of why I'd stopped for that light ____ me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract(合同) we all have with each other. It's not only the ____,but it's an arrangement we have,and we trust each other to ____ it:we don't go through red lights. Like most of us,I'm more likely to be ____ from doing something bad by the social convention that ____ it than by any law against it.
It's amazing that we ever ____ each other to do the right thing,isn't it?And we do,too. Trust is our ____ preference.
I was so ____ of myself for stopping for the red light that night.
【1】A. flight B.distance
C.road D.length
【2】A. thinking B.driving
C.complaining D.running
【3】A. stopped B.changed
C.stuck D.lost
【4】A. horror B.strength
C.understanding D.impatience
【5】A. ran off B.came to
C.passed by D.left behind
【6】A. passed B.watched
C.a(chǎn)pproached D.found
【7】A. stop B.change
C.turn D.die
【8】A. way B.side
C.city D.direction
【9】A. wondering B.suspecting
C.struggling D.regretting
【10】A. abused B.fined
C.injured D.killed
【11】A. danger B.sign
C.time D.record
【12】A. met with B.got over
C.got rid of D.called back
【13】A. turned out to B.came back to
C.referred to D.occurred to
【14】A. virtue B.suggestion
C.law D.order
【15】A. honor B.solve
C.break D.judge
【16】A. stopped B.protected
C.rejected D.frightened
【17】A. speaks of B.stands by
C.takes in D.disapproves of
【18】A. suspect B.trust
C.teach D.care
【19】A. only B.first
C.lucky D.living
【20】A. sorry B.doubtful
C.sure D.proud
【答案】【1】B
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【6】C
【7】B
【8】D
【9】A
【10】B
【11】A
【12】A
【13】B
【14】C
【15】A
【16】A
【17】D
【18】B
【19】B
【20】D
【解析】語(yǔ)篇解讀:作者遲到了,開(kāi)著車(chē)匆匆忙忙地趕往目的地,但在經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)四周無(wú)人的十字路口時(shí),他卻沒(méi)有闖紅燈。之后,作者對(duì)自己的這一行為進(jìn)行了一番思考……
【1】 Harrisburg和Lewisburg兩個(gè)地方之間的“距離(distance)”大約是八十英里。D項(xiàng)表示“長(zhǎng)度”,語(yǔ)意不恰當(dāng)。
【2】 本段開(kāi)頭部分提到作者當(dāng)時(shí)開(kāi)車(chē)行駛在兩地之間,所以此處描述的是“開(kāi)車(chē)”的速度。
【3】 在一條狹窄的道路上,作者好幾次被前面的一輛行駛緩慢的卡車(chē)“困住”了,即無(wú)法超車(chē)。
【4】 根據(jù)本段第二句中的內(nèi)容可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)急于趕路,所以非常“不耐煩地”握緊了拳頭。
【5】 在一條開(kāi)闊的公路上,作者“來(lái)到(came to)”了一個(gè)有交通燈的十字路口。
【6】 當(dāng)作者“靠近(approached)”交通燈時(shí),燈變成了紅色,作者于是踩了剎車(chē)。
【7】 作者坐在那里,一直等待著交通燈“變成”綠色以便通行。
【8】 上文提到作者環(huán)顧左右和后面,但是空無(wú)一人,由此可知作者是至少一英里之內(nèi)任何一個(gè)“方向”中唯一的一個(gè)人。
【9】 雖然當(dāng)時(shí)四周沒(méi)有一個(gè)人,可是作者沒(méi)有闖紅燈,作者開(kāi)始“琢磨”自己這樣做的原因。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“懷疑”“掙扎”“遺憾”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。
【10】 作者不害怕被“罰款”,因?yàn)樗闹軟](méi)有交警。fine表示“處……以罰金”,符合語(yǔ)境。
【11】 由于當(dāng)時(shí)周?chē)鷽](méi)有人,闖紅燈當(dāng)然不會(huì)有“危險(xiǎn)”。
【12】 在當(dāng)晚稍晚的時(shí)候,作者“遇到”了一群朋友。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“克服”“除掉”“回電話(huà)”,都不符合語(yǔ)境。
【13】 上一段的開(kāi)頭部分提到作者不知道自己為什么當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有闖紅燈,此時(shí)作者又“回想起”這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
【14】 作者認(rèn)為自己之所以停下來(lái)是因?yàn)檫@是我們所有人彼此之間的合同的一部分,它不僅僅是“法律”,而且是我們共同的一種安排。此外,第32空后面的law也是線(xiàn)索提示。
【15】 我們彼此信任對(duì)方會(huì)“執(zhí)行”這種安排:我們不闖紅燈。honor表示“信守,執(zhí)行”,符合語(yǔ)境。
【16】 像我們中的大多數(shù)人一樣,作者更可能“停止”做被社會(huì)常規(guī)認(rèn)為是不好的事情。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“保護(hù)”“拒絕”“害怕”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。
【17】 與被法律禁止的事情相比,作者更不可能做社會(huì)常規(guī)“不贊成”的事情。disapprove of“不贊成”。前三項(xiàng)分別表示“談及”“支持”“吸收”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。
【18】 我們?cè)?jīng)彼此“信任”對(duì)方去做正確的事情,這非常令人驚奇。
【19】 作者強(qiáng)調(diào)的是彼此之間應(yīng)該互相信任,這是“首先”需要做到的事情。
【20】 作者通過(guò)深思感悟到當(dāng)時(shí)的行為非常正確,因此為那天晚上沒(méi)有闖紅燈感到無(wú)比“自豪”。
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【題目】你接受了一項(xiàng)寫(xiě)作任務(wù),要為英語(yǔ)校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇介紹文章。
【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息,寫(xiě)一篇環(huán)球系列大會(huì)TED 的介紹。
* 種子基金會(huì):The Sapling Foundation 一次性:one-off 口號(hào):slogan
【寫(xiě)作要求】
只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章連貫
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【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間相互交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處。
Dear Brown,
Last summer I take a part-time job in the International Camp for children. have been told one more worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to it. How about join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river. It is so a beautiful place ! We can hear birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience. If you have interests in it, reply to me soon.
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【題目】A great loss—Shirley Temple dies at 85
February 12, 2014
BY DERRIK J. LANG, Associated Press
Shirley Temple Black, who died on February 10th at age 85, wasn’t just a child star. She was THE child star—the sweet little girl whose shining smile helped illumine some of the darkest days the US has known during the Great Depression.
It’s hard today to imagine the super star Shirley was once “America’s Little Darling”. She sang and danced her way to the top of the box office in such films as Bright Eyes, Curly Top and Heidi. By 1940, she had appeared in 43 films. Temple teamed with Bill Robison in four movies, and their dance on the stairs in The Little Colonel is still a legendary film moment.
In the 1930s, her name on a movie introduction assured (保證) a packed house. She inspired dolls, dresses, dishes—even a drink (alcohol-free, of course).
US President Franklin D. Roosevelt once famously said that “as long as our country has Shirley Temple, we will be all right.’’
Unlike so many of today’s child stars, Temple didn’t end up with her name appearing across the headlines for bad behaviors. Instead of getting her photos on front pages or struggling with drugs and alcohol, Temple went on to a second career in diplomacy (外交), including presidential appointments as ambassador to Ghana.
She surprised a lot of people who doubted her with her grace, knowledge and eagerness to serve. In fact, her career in public service (20 years) was longer than her career in movies (19). The role she valued most, however, was as wife, mother, grandmother and great-grandmother.
The world has lost a treasured Hollywood legend. But her movies will allow that little dynamic figure to continue charming audiences for a very long time.
【1】Temple, as a child movie star, can best be described as _______.
A. sweet and lively B. gentle and kind
C. smart and knowledgeable D. shy and attractive
【2】Where does this passage possibly come from?
A. A biography. B. A newspaper.
C. A magazine. D. A poster.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】選詞填空
【1】He ________________ us for our timely help.
【2】She ________________ finish law school.
【3】Can you ________________ the top shelf?
【4】She laughed and began to ________ me ________ a less crowded table.
【5】Terrorists bombed the police station ____________ for the arrests.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。
以下是幾個(gè)國(guó)際節(jié)日的簡(jiǎn)要介紹:
A. Wharfedale Festival of Performing Arts West Yorkshire, the United Kingdom
Young people are invited to compete in this arts festival with classes covering speech, guitar, dance, poetry and short story writing, and so on. The previous year's winners are invited back to perform again at a special concert. With a long and well-known history behind it, this well-attended competition is a kind of forerunner of popular television talent contests such as Pop Idol.
B. Sydney Writers' Festival Sydney, Australia
Held at Sydney's Wharf 4/5, the annual Sydney Writers' Festival is the biggest literary event of its kind in Australia and one of the biggest book fairs in the world. Attracting a mix of authors, poets, editors, publishers and book lovers, this is a great event at which people can look through thousands of titles while enjoying workshops, book readings and seminars.
C. Flipside Festival Singapore
As part of the Singapore Arts Festival Outreach Programme, Flipside aims to reach a much wider audience with three weeks of lively, fun street performances. Flipside promises to bring out the adventurous side of you with a combination of physical theatre and mind games as well as free outdoor performances such as music performances from local singers.
D. Hay Festival Hay on Wye, the United Kingdom
The little market town, Hay, has a population of 1500 and no fewer than 39 bookshops. It bills itself as the world's first and most distinguished book town, and is, therefore, a perfect place for a literary festival. The festival is a celebration of great writing. There are events including film screenings and musical concerts and the bookshops remain open throughout.
E. Bergen International Festival Bergen, Norway
Founded in 1953, the Bergen International Festival presents an impressive cast of outstanding international artists in the fields of music, ballet, opera and other performing arts. More than 120 events take place in late May to early June, which is a time of beautiful spring weather. The main festival venue is the Grieg Hall while the smallest and most unusual is an old trolley bus with seating for just 33 people.
F. Nuits Sonores Lyon, France
Held each May, this relatively new festival brings together some of the biggest club DJs from around the world. The focus is on electronic dance music, but it also embraces all musical forms ranging from hip hop to jazz. For those that want to see daylight hours after a hard night clubbing, there is a wide variety of cultural events during the day ranging from special festival food programmes to films.
下面是幾個(gè)人物的簡(jiǎn)要介紹,請(qǐng)匹配他們感興趣的節(jié)目。
【1】Martin, a famous writer, likes to find as many chances as possible to attend literary events around the world.
【2】Kelly is crazy about music, especially electronic dance music. She would like to go to a festival where she can enjoy different musical forms. She also has a strong interest in films.
【3】As an outgoing girl, Victoria is very fond of performing arts. She hopes to take part in some performing arts festivals to challenge and improve herself, and as a way to prepare for future television talent contests.
【4】Simon is in search of a festival in North Europe with a long history where he can appreciate great international performing arts, especially ballet and opera.
【5】Chris is a university student who majors in music. He'd like to watch some local street music performances. He is also very interested in physical theatre and mind games.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】Rachel Carson,a wellknown nature author in America,was happiest writing about the strength and stability of natural systems.Her books mainly described the inter connectedness of nature and all living things.
Completing Silent Spring took Carson four years.First published in The New Yorker in June 1962,the book alarmed readers across America.It described how DDT entered the food chain and accumulated (堆積) in the fatty tissues of animals,including human beings,and caused cancer and genetic damage.
Carson begins by describing exactly these effects in the first chapter,creating strong images and drawing the readers in.As the book continues,she gives various examples of how insecticides(殺蟲(chóng)劑) are not only unsuccessful,but actually very costly and damaging.She also explains about the biological controls which are less expensive and much more efficient.
A single application on a crop,she wrote,killed insects for weeks and months,and not only the targeted insects but countless more,and remained poisonous in the environment even after it was washed out by rainwater.Carson concluded that DDT and other pesticides had definitely harmed birds and animals and had destroyed the entire world's food supply.The book's most famous chapter,A Fable for Tomorrow,described a nameless American town where all life—from fish to birds to apple blossoms to human children—had been “silenced” by the harmful effects of DDT.
The most important effect of Silent Spring,though,was a new public awareness that nature was so easily destroyed by human intervention(干預(yù)).Rachel Carson had made a brave proposal:that,at times,technological progress is so basically at odds with(與……不一致) natural processes that it must be prevented.
【1】What are Rachel Carson's books mainly concerned about?
A.The relationship between man and nature.
B.The balance of natural systems.
C.The interconnection of nature and living things.
D.The pollution of the environment.
【2】According to the text,Silent Spring________.
A.didn't draw the readers' attention when first published
B.mainly describes people's quiet lives in an American town
C.effectively tells people how to keep the balance of nature
D.showed the harmful effects of DDT on nature
【3】Rachel Carson thinks that the more efficient way to kill insects is to use ________.
A.DDT
B.human controls
C.biological controls
D.technical progress
【4】The publication of Silent Spring makes people ________.
A.understand the author's outstanding writing talent
B.realize the importance of technical progress
C.a(chǎn)ware of the necessity of environmental protection
D.rethink the harmful effects of developing industry
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】下面文章中有4個(gè)段落需要添加小標(biāo)題,文章需要添加總標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、 D、E和F)中選出符合意思的標(biāo)題,并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
An increase in cyber-attacks and identity theft make the Internet seem like a scary place these days.
Last week, there were reports of a billion dollar theft from European banks and secret viruses on millions of computer systems across Russia, China, India, Iran and elsewhere. This raises a question: How can individuals protect or make it more difficult for hackers to access their information?
【1】________________
Hard passwords include upper and lower case letters, numbers and special characters. They should be at least eight characters in length. They should also not spell out words easy for hackers to find, like your pet's name or the name of a family member.
【2】_______________
A very common mistake made by users is to create one hard password, but then never change it. Remembering a long list of complicated passwords can be difficult. But no password is unbreakable. Hackers are better able hack multiple accounts if those accounts all have the same password. A password management service, like Dashlane or PasswordBox, can help you keep track of hard passwords. These services permit users to easily store and secure their passwords.
【3】_______________
This goes for all the devices you use in a day–your home computer, your work computer, or your friend's iPad. Internet browsers like Firefox or Chrome keep track of where you've been and what you've done online. They keep records of every site you visited. Information about what you sent
【4】_______________
An increasing number of public places now offer free wireless access to the Internet. Often, a user does not need a password to connect to these wireless networks. These services might be useful, but they're also an easy way for hackers to access everything on your device. Unless you really need it, it is best not to use it.
【5】________________
One of the most popular and successful ways hackers infect your computer is through a technique called phishing. Phishing occurs when someone opens an email attachment that looks real. But the attachment is actually a virus that immediately infects the user's computer. If someone sends you a file or a website you did not ask for, it is best to not click on it.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息寫(xiě)一封email。文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入句子數(shù)。
【寫(xiě)作要求】
活動(dòng)1 | 參觀倫敦科學(xué)博物館(London Science Museum),了解現(xiàn)代科技和發(fā)明,了解克隆多利羊的詳細(xì)過(guò)程。 | |
活動(dòng)2 | 坐船觀光泰晤士(the Thames)河沿岸數(shù)十個(gè)歷史文化景點(diǎn)。 | |
活動(dòng)3 | 參觀倫敦南部的環(huán)球劇場(chǎng)(Globe Theatre)。建于1599年,客家囤屋(Hakka circular house)形狀,可容納1600人,夏季晚上有一系列戲劇演出。 | |
對(duì)Tom此行收獲的期待 | …… |
注意句子之間的銜接過(guò)渡,有意識(shí)地結(jié)合所學(xué)的非謂語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)和各類(lèi)從句的使用。
注意:句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章連貫。詞數(shù)100詞左右。
Dear Tom,
On hearing that you are planning to tour London this summer vacation. I’d like to recommend something you can’t miss over there.
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Have a good trip and good luck!
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