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16.While waiting for the opportunity to get    ,Henry did his best to perform his duty.( 。
A.promoteB.promotedC.promotingD.to promote

分析 句意:在等待機會升職的時候,Henry盡最大努力履行他的職責.

解答 答案B.
分析句子結構可知,這里使用了get done結構,get被用來代替助動詞be和過去分詞連用,構成被動結構,表示某一事件的發(fā)生,著重強調動作,表示被動關系.句中主語Henry和promote構成邏輯上的被動關系,所以用過去分詞promoted,構成get promoted結構.故選B.

點評 本題考查過去分詞用法.重點掌握"get+done"結構的用法.get被用來代替助動詞be和過去分詞連用,構成被動結構,表示某一事件或事故的發(fā)生,著重強調動作.1.常見于以下兩種情況:①談論某人或某物的客觀遭遇,往往表示一種突然的、未曾料到的偶發(fā)事件或事故,如:Some glasses got broken when we were moving.②談論設法做到自己稱心的事.當主語是人時,?稍趃et和過去分詞之間插入一個反身代詞,表示主語對動作的結果負有一定的責任,此時既含有被動意義,同時又含有主動意義,如:She got (herself) paid before she went on a holiday.

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