1.One day,about ten years ago,while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History,I saw (61)an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked (62)closer/closely (close) at this girl,I found that she was fixed on her chair.I then realized she had no arms or legs,just a head,a neck and upper body,(63)dressed (dress) in a little white skirt.As the couple wheeled her up to me,I turned my head toward the girl.When I took the money from her grandparents,I looked back (64)at the girl,who was giving me the most optimistic,largest smile I had ever seen.All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,(65)whose smile just melted me (66)and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of (67)what life is all about.She took me from a poor,unhappy college student and (68)brought (bring) me into her world,a world of smiles,love and(69)warmth (warm).I'm a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world,I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught (70)me.

分析 本文作者通過(guò)講述十年前,他遇到的一位積極樂(lè)觀的殘疾女孩的場(chǎng)景,旨在說(shuō)明那個(gè)女孩給予他的影響;是那個(gè)女孩把作者從一個(gè)貧窮而不幸的大學(xué)生帶進(jìn)了一個(gè)充滿微笑、愛(ài)和溫暖的世界;盡管現(xiàn)在作者已經(jīng)成為了一名成功的商人,但現(xiàn)在,每當(dāng)他遇到一些的麻煩的時(shí)候,他總會(huì)想起那個(gè)小女孩以及她給作者上的那堂不尋常的課.

解答 答案:
61.a(chǎn)n     考查不定冠詞  此處用在"不定冠詞a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞"的結(jié)構(gòu)中,表示泛指"一對(duì)老年夫婦";由于形容詞elderly首字母的發(fā)音為元音/e/,故用an
62.closer/closely     考查形容詞的比較級(jí)以及副詞   本句可以理解為:當(dāng)我走近這個(gè)女孩時(shí)(或當(dāng)我仔細(xì)地看著這個(gè)女孩時(shí)),我發(fā)現(xiàn)她被固定在她的椅子上了;故此處可以用副詞的比較級(jí)closer或用直接用副詞closely來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞;故答案為:closer/closely     
63.dressed     考查過(guò)去分詞   此處在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ),根據(jù)"she had no arms or legs,just a head,a neck and upper body"可知,此處的動(dòng)詞dress與其邏輯主語(yǔ)she構(gòu)成的應(yīng)是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞dressed 
64.a(chǎn)t     考查固定短語(yǔ)     根據(jù)固定短語(yǔ)"look at"可知,此處應(yīng)為"look back at"(回頭看);故用at
65.whose   考查關(guān)系代詞   根據(jù)句意以及此處之前的逗號(hào)可知,本句是非限定性的定語(yǔ)從句;由于先行詞this beautiful girl與從句中的smile 是從屬關(guān)系;故用whose
66.a(chǎn)nd     考查連詞     本句的意思是:就在那一霎那間,她的身體缺陷消失了,我看到的只是一個(gè)美麗的女孩兒,她的笑容使我融化,并幾乎立刻使我對(duì)人生有了一種新的認(rèn)識(shí); 此處的前后兩句是并列關(guān)系,故用and
67.what      考查連接代詞   此處用在介詞of之后,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句;由于從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),意為:…的(樣子);故用what
68.brought     考查動(dòng)詞的形式   此處用在連詞and之后,與動(dòng)詞took一起在句中作并列謂語(yǔ);故在形式上應(yīng)與took一致,即使用一般過(guò)去時(shí);故用brought
69.warmth     考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換及名詞   此處用在連詞and之后,與名詞smiles,love一起作并列定語(yǔ)修飾the world;所以應(yīng)使用warm(形容詞)的名詞形式,故用warmth
70.me   考查人稱代詞的賓格形式     此處的意思是:我就會(huì)想起那個(gè)小女孩以及她教給我的那堂不尋常的課;由于此處用在了動(dòng)詞 taught 之后,應(yīng)使用I的賓格形式,故用me

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空主要考查了各種語(yǔ)法知識(shí)在短文中的具體運(yùn)用.做本題時(shí),需要在正確理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象;因此在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,應(yīng)熟練掌握各種語(yǔ)法知識(shí),其中包括詞法,句法,各種時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)以及虛擬語(yǔ)氣等.

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