【題目】It is fortunate that the man has escaped _______ in the heavy rain.

A.to catchB.to be caught

C.catchingD.being caught

【答案】D

【解析】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，這個(gè)男人沒(méi)有被大雨淋到。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，動(dòng)詞catch在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞escape后充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)成分，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞escape后接動(dòng)名詞，動(dòng)詞catch和主語(yǔ)the man之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，需使用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)be caught, 結(jié)合謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞escape后需接doing，故為being caught。故選D。

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