1．What a pity!All his property，the books，the pictures and the house，      consumed by the big fire．（　　）
A．wereB．wasC．had beenD．have been

分析 多么的遺憾！他的所有的財(cái)產(chǎn)，書(shū)，畫還有房子都被那場(chǎng)大火毀滅了．

解答 考答案是B．考查主謂一致及時(shí)態(tài)，此句中all his property為主語(yǔ)，the books，the pictures and the house是property的同位語(yǔ)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；又因?yàn)槭虑榘l(fā)生在說(shuō)話之前，所以要用過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 主謂一致是高考的重要考點(diǎn)之一，解決此類題目要找準(zhǔn)句子主語(yǔ)，判斷句子主語(yǔ)究竟是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)． 在英語(yǔ)句子里，謂語(yǔ)受主語(yǔ)支配，其動(dòng)詞必須和主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，這就叫主謂一致．尋其規(guī)律，大致可歸納為三個(gè)原則，即語(yǔ)法一致、邏輯意義一致和就近一致原則．

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