Everyone gets sick of hearing. “Put on your seat belt!”But it’s good advice. People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed while riding in the front seat of a car.

The US government wants more seat belt laws. It says children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents. In 2005, there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents. More than 1,000 of those children were not wearing seat belts. If they had been wearing seat belts, 500 of those children could be alive today.

These children are too old to be in car seats, but they often sit in the back seat. Seat belt laws in many states, including Wisconsin, only require people in the front seat to wear seat belts. Children who aren’t wearing seat belts can be thrown from the car. The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown from the car.

New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats in the car. Booster seats help seat belts fit children properly. Right now, only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats.

While parents have the choice of whether wearing seat belts or not, children are too young to make that choice. Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt, make sure you children are in seat belts and car seats. It’s the law and it will save their lives.

1.The underlined sentence “Everyone gets sick of hearing”in the first paragraph means“________”.

A．there is something wrong with everyone’s ears

B．a(chǎn)ll people fall ill when they hear something

C．many people don’t pay attention to wearing seat belts

D．none of the people knows it is a piece of good advice

2.More than two-third of 1,627 children were killed because ___________.

A．they weren’t using seat belts

B．they were too careful when they walked on the road

C．they were not old enough to sit in the car

D．they wore seat belts

3.You must get your children to put on seat belts in order to ________.

A．keep them comfortable in the car seat       B．keep them safe

C．keep them awake in the car all the time      D．prevent all kinds of traffic accidents

4.What would be the best title of this passage?

A．Children Should Put on Seat Belts.

B．Too Many Traffic Accidents Happened Recently.

C．Traffic Laws Are Very Important.

D．Parents Are Important to Children.

 

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.A

【解析】

試題分析：文章通過一些和安全帶有關(guān)的交通事故，主要是說讓孩子佩戴安全帶的問題。

1.句意理解題：句意是：每個人都厭煩聽到：系好安全帶，可知大家都不注意安全帶問題，選C

2.細節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents. More than 1,000 of those children were not wearing seat belts.可知是因為沒有帶安全帶。選A

3.細節(jié)題：從最后一段的句子：Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt, make sure you children are in seat belts and car seats. It’s the law and it will save their lives. 可知為了安全，父母要讓孩子帶安全帶。選B

4.主旨題：文章主要是說讓孩子佩戴安全帶的問題。選A

考點：考查社會現(xiàn)象類短文

點評：文章通過一些和安全帶有關(guān)的交通事故，主要是說讓孩子佩戴安全帶的問題。這類文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰易懂，集中考查了句意理解題和細節(jié)題，要求考生有較強的細節(jié)理解能力。做題時也可以結(jié)合自己的生活常識和經(jīng)驗，再通過邏輯推理和判斷。

 

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