For almost forty years the Empire State Building in New York City was the world's tallest skyscraper. The building reaches a height of 1250 feet. It has 102 floors.

  The use of steel frames made its height possible. Steel walls can rise high without needing to be thick. Steel-frame construction is strong. All plates are fastened together by metal bolts called rivets. When set in place, rivets are usually red-hot. One end is already rounded. A riveter uses a special hammer to shape the other end. Then the rivet cools. It holds the plates firmly.

  High winds can move this strong building. A wind at a hundred miles an hour has swayed it almost one and a half inches.

1.The author says that the Empire State Building_____.

A.was finished in 1931   B.is in New York City

C.has fewer floors than the new World Trade Center D.None of the above

2.The account states that the building______.

A.was for many years the highest skyscraper B. reaches a height of 1250 feet

C.has 102 floors D.All of the above

3.In steel-frame building, the bottom walls______.

A.do not need to be thick  B.must be very thick

C.must be two feet wide   D.need to be propped by wood

4.Rivets are described as being______.

A.picked up by tongs when red-hot B.usually caught in a scoop

C.usually put in place when red-hot D.held by an anvil during hammering

5.The riveter's task is to______.

A.drill holes for the rivet  B.flatten the rounded end

C.shape the flat end    D.cool the rivet

6.The amount of sway from the building's center in a high wind is given as______.

A.1.45 inches B.a(chǎn)lmost 1 ½ inches C. 2 ½ inches D. 1 ½ feet

答案:B;D;A;C;C;B
解析:

  有的理解題有生詞,你能猜測(cè)到該生詞的詞義嗎?如:5.The riveter's task is to中的rivet是什么? 派生產(chǎn)生出來(lái)的詞匯flatten和rounded又是什么?


提示:

  話題:快速閱讀有關(guān)“摩天大樓”語(yǔ)篇的技巧。重點(diǎn):細(xì)節(jié)捕捉、猜測(cè)生詞。


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