課文填空(共20空,每空0.5分,總分10分)

1.___________ her mother came to help her for the first few months _____ she _____ to begin her project.

她母親頭幾個(gè)月來幫她的忙,這才使她得以開始自己的計(jì)劃。

2.For forty years Jane Goodall has been _________ about making the rest of the world understand and _______ the life of these animals.

40年來,簡(jiǎn)·古道爾一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重這些動(dòng)物的生活。

3.She has ______ that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for ______________ or advertisements.

她主張應(yīng)該讓野生動(dòng)物留在野外生活,而不能用于娛樂或廣告。

4.___________ his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to _____ the world ______ hunger.

多虧了他的研究,聯(lián)合國(guó)在消除世界饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗中又多了些方法。

5.Yuan Longping is quite ________ with his life. However, he doesn’t care about ______________.

袁隆平很滿意自己的生活。但他對(duì)自己的成名并不關(guān)心。

6.This ________ was a social _______ but was loved for his optimism and determination to ________ all difficulties.

這個(gè)角色是個(gè)社會(huì)中的失敗者,但是他的樂觀精神和戰(zhàn)勝困難的決心使得他深受(觀眾的)喜愛。

7.Charlie Chaplin worte, _________, and produced the ilms he _________ in.

卓別林自編、自導(dǎo)、自制他主演的電影。

 

【答案】

1.Only/ after/was/ allowed/

2.outspoken/ respect/

3.argued/ entertainment/

4.Thanks/ to/ rid/ of/

5.satisfied/ being/ famous/

6.character/ failure/ overcome/

7.directed/ starred

【解析】

試題分析:

1.Only/ after/was/ allowed/ 本題考察了only的倒裝句,only放在句首,后面強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,主句要使用部分倒裝的形式。

2.outspoken/ respect/  形容詞outspoken直言的,坦率的;be outspoken about…對(duì)…直言不諱;第二空中是動(dòng)詞respect尊敬,尊重。

3.argued/ entertainment/第一空中的動(dòng)詞argue,把爭(zhēng)論,主張。第二空后的名詞entertainment表示娛樂,是由動(dòng)詞entertain轉(zhuǎn)換而來。

4.Thanks/ to/ rid/ of/固定搭配thanks to多虧了,該短語(yǔ)有一種感情色彩?梢员硎靖屑,也可以表示批評(píng)。第二空也是固定搭配rid…of…清除sb某事。

5.satisfied/ being/ famous/ 第一空be satisfied with….對(duì)…感到滿意;第二空是介詞about后面的賓語(yǔ),故使用動(dòng)名詞形式。

6. character/ failure/ overcome/ 第一空是名詞character角色;名詞failure失敗,是一個(gè)抽象名詞;但是在本句中具體化指一個(gè)失敗的人,或者一件失敗的事情。第三空overcome克服,相當(dāng)于get over。

7. directed/ starred 動(dòng)詞direct導(dǎo)演,這是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接加賓語(yǔ)。第三空是動(dòng)詞star主演,這是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞。

考點(diǎn):?jiǎn)卧~、短語(yǔ)的詞義

點(diǎn)評(píng):本題重在考查基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)、基本詞匯量的積累,對(duì)于這類題只有平時(shí)勤積累、多進(jìn)行記憶背誦,對(duì)自己嚴(yán)格要求,考試時(shí)才能下筆如有神。

 

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