7.They got married 30 years ago and never ______ in the past years.(  )
A.they didn't quarrelB.they have quarreled
C.did they quarrelD.have they quarreled

分析 他們30年前結(jié)婚,在過去這些年里從來沒有吵過架.

解答 答案D.
否定詞或具有(半)否定意義的詞或詞組置于句首作狀語時(shí),句子要部分倒裝.常見的否定詞或具有(半)否定意義的詞或詞組有:never,scarcely,hardly,rarely,seldom,little,no sooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when (before),not only,in no case (in no way,at no time,on no account,by no means,under no circumstances,in no respects)(決不,在任何情況下都不),no longer/no more(不再).可排除沒有使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的A和B,另外選項(xiàng)A中的not與句首的never重復(fù)矛盾,從這一點(diǎn)上也可以排除A;根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語"in the past years"可知句子應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),排除C;故答案選D.

點(diǎn)評 本題考查倒裝句.倒裝分為部分倒裝和全部倒裝,考試多為部分倒裝.考生應(yīng)掌握什么情況下需要倒裝,并對倒裝后的句子能夠辨認(rèn)出來.讓學(xué)生了解倒裝的基本概念和構(gòu)成形式,對倒裝句的辨認(rèn)及正確運(yùn)用.要對其它各種特殊的句式準(zhǔn)確把握.

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