14．You can't have finished the book yesterday，_________？（　�。�
A．can youB．have youC．do youD．did you

分析 你昨天不可能讀完這本書，對嗎？

解答 答案是D．本題考查含推測的情態(tài)動詞的反義問句．反義問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是"陳述句+簡略疑問句？"，疑問句中的主語和助動詞與陳述句一致；當(dāng)陳述句含推測的情態(tài)動詞時，疑問句中的助動詞的判斷方法是"去掉表示推測的情態(tài)動詞，將句子還原"；本句還原為"You didn't finish the book yesterday"，可見還原后的句子是含實意動詞的過去時，所以助動詞用did，答案選擇D．

點評 反義問句的解題，首先理解反義問句的作用--證實上文的內(nèi)容；其次理解反義問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)；并且積累常見的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)，最后結(jié)合語境判斷．

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