Question

【題目】短語選變填

【1】The kids were making so much noise that their mother _________________.

【2】The elephants __________and quickly disappeared from our sight when hearing warnings from four kilometers away.

【3】William is not _____________ being a scientist or doctor. All he wants is to be is an actor.

【4】When ___________ small groups, the class can be easy to manage for teachers.

【5】___________ tourists flood in Chengdu during the national holiday every year, making the city streets even busier than usual.

【6】Lily is ____________ her mother, who is a careful woman. Lily is so careless.

【7】What he said _________________ me, encouraging me to overcome all the difficulties.

【8】________________ can you talk to her like that. She is your mother after all.

【9】People tend to have much passion for things at the beginning but give them up ____________.

【10】Sam still feels painful after taking the medicine. It _____________ him.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】told them off

【2】charged off

【3】enthusiastic about

【4】divided into

【5】Quite a few

【6】nothing like

【7】left a deep impression on

【8】Under no circumstances

【9】in the end

【10】has no effect on

【解析】

【1】考查動詞短語。短語tell off斥責(zé)；句意：孩子們發(fā)出如此多的噪音以至于他們的媽媽斥責(zé)了他們。根據(jù)句中的were可知應(yīng)該使用一般過去時，所以要填told them off。

【2】考查動詞短語。短語charge off沖鋒離開。句意：當(dāng)聽見四里之外的警報的時候，這些大象沖鋒逃走了，迅速消失在視野之中。該短語與disappeared…構(gòu)成并列謂語，都使用一般過去時，所以要填charged off。

【3】連詞形容詞定語。句意：William對于做科學(xué)家和醫(yī)生并不熱情，他就想做演員。形容詞短語be enthusiastic about對…熱情；該短語在句中做謂語，所以要填enthusiastic about。

【4】考查分詞做狀語。句意：當(dāng)被分成小組的時候，這個班級就容易被老師管理了。本句主語the class與動詞短語divide into構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去動詞短語divided into…在句中做狀語。所以要填divided into。

【5】考查形容詞短語。句意：每年國慶節(jié)期間，很多游客涌進(jìn)了成都，讓城市街道比往常更加忙碌。形容詞短語quite a few很多，相當(dāng)多的；該短語在句中做定語修飾tourists，在句中做主語。所以要填Quite a few。

【6】考查形容詞短語。句意：Lily一點也不像她媽媽，她媽媽是一個細(xì)心的人，而她卻很粗心。形容詞短語nothing like一點也不像…；該短語在句中做表語，它的賓語是her mother，所以要填nothing like。

【7】考查動詞短語。句意：他的話給我留下了深刻印象，鼓勵我戰(zhàn)勝所有的困難。動詞短語leave a deep impression on…給…留下深刻印象；該短語在句充當(dāng)謂語動詞，與said一樣都要使用過去時，所以要填left a deep impression on。

【8】考查部分倒裝。句意：在任何情況下你都不能那樣和你媽媽說話，畢竟她是你的媽媽。介詞短語Under no circumstances意為“在任何情況下都不…”，表示否定含義，放在句首的時候，要使用部分倒裝形式，所以要填Under no circumstances。

【9】考查介詞短語。句意：人們在開始的時候都很有熱情，但最后經(jīng)常會放棄。介詞短語in the end最后，終于，在句中做狀語，所以要填in the end。

【10】考查動詞短語。句意：服藥以后Sam仍然感覺很疼，藥物對他沒有作用。動詞短語have no effect on…對…沒有影響，該短語在句中做謂語動詞。所以要填has no effect on。