根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Self-confidence, motivation (動(dòng)機(jī)), support and knowledge are the main factors determining if one succeeds or fails. Each of these factors influences our chances of success in a different way. 1. .

Lack of self-confidence is probably the most dreadful enemy of success. 2. Even the most capable person is sure to fail with such an attitude. If it is your case too, improving your self-confidence is a must.

Motivation is equally as important as self-confidence. 3. You may even not try to achieve the goal that lies before you. It is important to find out what is the best motivation for you. If you have to do something that does not motivate you, just treat yourself with a reward after you succeed. Of course, this reward should consist of something that will motivate you to pursue(追求) a success.

4. While it is not a must for succeeding in your goals, a lack of support can often lead to failure. It is also true that some people cannot succeed without a proper support from their surroundings. These people often lose their motivation or worse, their self-confidence. If you know such a person, supporting him or her is a right thing to do. Also surround yourself with the right people. You will see the results soon.

Pursuing realistic goals is also important for a success. You should always make sure that your goals are achievable. 5. Unrealistic goals usually lead to a fast failure and also make many people embarrassed.

A. As we know, many people try but do not succeed.

B. Consider all your knowledge and skills when setting up a goal.

C. Motivation is something in yourself that can push you forwards.

D. There are several main reasons why some people cannot succeed.

E. Supportive family and collective workplace are also very important.

F. Without it, you will not push yourself towards a better performance.

G. Thinking you are not good enough to achieve your goals is the same as deciding that you will not succeed.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆山東省濰坊高三4月高考模擬訓(xùn)練英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

My aunt Betty is a typist who has always wanted to go on a time travel holiday．Last year she 1. (decide)to design her own time tour．She wanted to take a space capsule to AD 3050．The representative from 2. time travel company gave her the impression that the space capsule was easy 3. (handle)．He told her about its efficiency and safety. This increased her 4. (motivate)to take the DIY(Do It Yourself)time tour．However，her trip was not the instant success she had expected．When she pressed the switch to begin the journey there was a flash 5. the capsule’s engine died．No matter how hard she tried，Aunt Betty was unable to restart the engine，which made her 6. (terrify)．It seemed that the capsule was far from being efficient and 7. (rely)．She wondered whether some parts of the capsule had been manufactured from second-hand materials． 8. (obvious)it was quite unsafe for her to travel in，so instead of 9. (visit)settlements far in the future，Aunt Betty had to go to Hainan 10. her holiday!

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年寧夏育才中學(xué)高一下期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Winter is coming, and some parts of the world are already covered with deep snow. The best way to warm those cold hands is a cup of hot sweet chocolate. Hot chocolate has been used for many years to treat diseases and fight bad moods. It’s known as a special healthy drink from the 16th to 19th centuries, and sometimes was taken as a medicine. Nowadays people don’t consider hot chocolate as a medicine, but drink even more than ever! There are plenty of tasty and healthy hot chocolate recipes(烹飪法) you can try to enjoy the following health benefits of drinking hot chocolate.

It improves your brain power

The study shows that drinking hot chocolate can help improve your brain power and your brain health. The flavonoids (類黃酮) in hot chocolate increase the blood flow and oxygen to your brain, helping you think better. If you want to improve your memory, try drinking two cups of hot chocolate a day. Not only will you improve your memory, but your mood as well. Just make sure you don’t use too much sugar in your hot chocolate.

It improves your mood

Chocolate, including hot chocolate, is well-known mood booster. This tasty drink helps fight stress, anxiety, and depression. But the problem is, hot chocolate may contain high amounts of sugar. Consider making sugar-free hot chocolate to get all its mood-improving properties(特性).

It can help you lose weight

If you are trying to drop a few pounds, drinking hot chocolate can help you achieve your weight loss goal. When made correctly, hot chocolate is a delicious and low calorie drink that you can enjoy every time you have chocolate desire. Besides, drinking a cup of low calorie hot chocolate helps prevent the intake of high-calorie and sugar foods like cakes.

Now that you’re aware of some of the best health benefits of drinking chocolate, what are you waiting for? Rush into your kitchen and make this fantastic winter drink.

1.Hot chocolate is popular in winter because .

A. it can make your cold hands warm

B. it has been used for many years

C. it was used to treat kinds of illnesses

D. it is regarded as the healthiest drink

2.In the passage the author mainly talks about .

A. different hot chocolate recipes

B. materials used to make hot chocolate

C. side effects from drinking chocolate

D. benefits of drinking hot chocolate

3.It can be inferred from the passage that .

A. hot chocolate is the only way to improve mood

B. most people can be addicted to chocolate

C. remember never to have sugar in drink

D. food in low calorie makes you healthy

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年河南洛陽高二下期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

I’m in a real dilemma. I really don’t know what I want to do when I leave school. My dad is in the navy but I wouldn’t want to spend so much time on ships. My mum is a scientist 61 it seems to me what she does all day is looking 62 a microscope. All that stuff about splitting atoms is pretty interesting but I think I might be more 63 (interest) in studying medicine. But then again, my uncle is a doctor and he is always talking about replacing people’s organs，64 makes me feel a bit ill. He also wants me to sign a form 65 _(say) that I will donate my heart or eyes if anything 66( happen) to me. I haven’t signed it yet. I could always study 67 (be) a computer programmer like my brother, but then I’d have to sit in front of a computer all day. I know what! I could be an 68 (invent) ! I could invent a microwave oven that didn’t dry food out, and a jet that flew faster than the speed of sound} I could have 69 ( hundred) of patents for all the things I had invented and I would be 70(success).

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年福建師大附中高一下期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單句改錯(cuò)

書面表達(dá)

假如你們班將要對(duì)“良好的飲食習(xí)慣”這一話題進(jìn)行討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)應(yīng)包括：

1．同學(xué)中存在的一些不良的飲食習(xí)慣。

2．如何建立良好的飲食習(xí)慣。

3．個(gè)人看法。

注意：

1. 發(fā)言稿必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2. 發(fā)言稿開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

詞數(shù)：120左右

參考詞匯：偏食：be particular about 零食：snack

Dear classmates,

As we all know, it is very important for us to form healthy eating habits._________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you！

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年安徽黃山屯溪一中高一下期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫

短文改錯(cuò)

短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意： 1. 每句不超過兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤；

2. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均只限一詞；

3. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Last Wednesday, we were having our English class when a teacher suddenly slipped and fell. We are all worried about him. One of the boy carried him on the back, with the help of some others, to the clinic immediate. It turned out that her right leg was broken but he had to stay in hospital. The following day, we went to visit him with flowers and fruit. Seen him lying in bed with his leg wrapped in bandages, so we felt sorry for him and hoped that he would recover soon. This Thursday, he returned the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons. We were all deeply moved and proud with having such a responsible teacher.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年安徽黃山屯溪一中高一下期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Although travelers can try dishes from around China and the globe in well-known food cities like Beijing and Shanghai, it is outside these major metropolises where a world of exciting Chinese cuisine(中國菜) awaits the true foodie(美食家). With this in mind and after three years of living in China and writing about Chinese food, I started a six-month journey with my husband and two daughters.

Here are four of the eight most amazing Chinese food cities I’ve come across so far. The list is in no particular order.

1. Chengdu, Sichuan Province

Crowned as Asia’s first UNESCO City of Gastronomy(美食學(xué)) in 2010, Chengdu is best-known for its fiery hot pot and spicy dishes, which are characterized by the use of Sichuan pepper and are usually layered with salty, sour and sweet flavors. There are also dishes that aren’t spicy at all, such as beer-braised duck.

Hot pot is as ubiquitous in the city as the smell of chili. At Zigong Delicious Hotpot, the house specialty(招牌菜) tiaoshui wa is a cauldron(大鍋) of fiery chili(辣椒) to which vegetables, noodles or other meats can be added.

For a real taste of Sichuan’s signature（招牌）pepper, hua jiao, spend a morning at the Chengdu Spice Market where the locals sell and buy it by the sack.

2. Lanzhou, Gansu Province

Synonymous in the minds of food-lovers with hand-pulled beef noodles, Lanzhou also has one of the liveliest street food night markets in China.

Just west of the city center, the buzzing Zhengning Road bazaar（集市）houses more than 100 street food stalls. Available is a broad selection of hot and cold dishes with emphasis on local Hui cuisine.

No trip to Lanzhou is complete without feasting on noodles at Wumule Penhui, the 2012 winners of Lanzhou’s annual pulled noodle competition. The halal restaurant makes noodles spicy enough to satisfy even the most hardened heat-seekers.

3. Guangzhou, Guangdong Province

The birthplace of Cantonese food, Guangzhou is thought by many as the best place to eat in China. The city of 12 million has a passionate food culture, with equal excitement reserved for the opening of a hole-in-the-wall congee joint（粥店）and a high-end restaurant.

The local cuisine is characterized by fresh clean flavors（口味）, seafood, barbecued meats and the wonderful tradition of yum cha, which is tea drinking accompanied by dumplings and small dishes.

Congee is the way locals love to start their day, and one of the most popular vendors is Ru Xuan Sha Guo Zhou. Here, one can get a bowl of signature seafood congee any hour of the day.

Roast meats are Bing Sheng’s most popular order—their roast goose is marinated（腌制）with five-spice, boiled, air-dried, then roasted by a flame oven to give a crisp skin.

For something more home style and removed from the madness of downtown, head to Ji Cun for steamed chicken and simple farmer-style dishes.

4. Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province

This ancient canal city is home to huangjiu, an amber-colored rice wine that’s important in Chinese cooking.

Open since 1894, the dining chain is known by almost every Chinese for its appearance in early 20th century novels by Chinese literati Lu Xun.

Xianheng’s delicacies（佳肴）include crispy-skinned chicken, smoked red dates in rice wine, beans flavored with fennel(茴香), and crispy bream in rice wine.

Fried fermented（發(fā)酵的）tofu is also a local specialty, which is available all over town at small street stalls including one just outside Xianheng.

1.The writer’s purpose of the passage is to ____________.

A. express her preference for fiery hot pot

B. tell readers how to comment on amazing Chinese food cities

C. talk the readers into enjoying the signature food such as hand-pulled noodles

D. share her story and impression on Chinese cuisines and spicy dishes in Chengdu.

2. The underlined word “ubiquitous” can be replaced by ____________.

A. charming and attractive

B. common and popular

C. smelly and disgusting

D. fiery and spicy

3.If a fresh clean flavor is to a foodie’s taste, which couple of cities is he likely to make a trip to?

A. Chengdu, Lanzhou B. Lanzhou, Guangzhou

C. Guangzhou, Shaoxing D. Shaoxing, Chengdu

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年重慶育才中學(xué)高一下第一次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Here are some books published this year. The following introductions of these books may help you choose a book to your own taste.

Life Simplified

If you are looking for a book that will transform your life for good, Life Simplified is that book. If you are looking for a guide to inspire and lead you back to your inherent self, Life simplified will act as your compass. Life Simplified provides readers with a carefully mapped approach to create life changes. The reader will develop a sense of personal pride in their progress as each chapter is completed, motivating them further. The book is an absolute must read if you would like an uncomplicated method in positively improving your life.

Building the Best You

How can you become the person you’ve always dreamed of being? Personal transformation begins when you take stock of where you are and what you are doing right now...and work to change it. All you have to do is to answer some basic questions and take five minutes of “focus time” daily to get there. You are responding to questions like “What am I grateful for today?”, “What challenged me?” and “How can I overcome that challenge?”

The Gifts of Imperfection

In this latest book, the writer Brown emphasizes that above all other ingredients of living an emotionally healthy life is the importance of loving ourselves. The point is to embrace(接受)life and oneself with all the imperfections, releasing the stress of overdoing and overworking. Brown offers exercises for readers to understand their own emotions and begin to develop the kind of resilience（適應(yīng)力）needed to refuse unrealistic expectations of others and ourselves.

The Strengths Book

You are remarkable. But do you always realize it? Realize your strengths and you will be realizing the best of you. Do you want to be confident, successful, and sustainably happy? Do you want to achieve your goals and enjoy better relationships? The Strengths Book reveals the sixty strengths that make us who we are. If you are a manager, a parent, a career changer, or even just you, remarkable as you are, The Strengths Book is for you. Discover your strengths--what you do best and love to do--and transform your life by realizing the best of you.

1. Building the Best You helps you achieve personal transformation by .

A. reading some stories

B. asking some questions

C. answering some questions

D. accepting some suggestions

2. The Gifts of Imperfection consists of the following ideas except .

A. nobody is perfect B. set a realistic goal

C. accept and love yourself D. practice makes perfect

3.Which book doesn’t involve the topic of change?

A. Life Simplified. B. Building the Best You.

C. The Gifts of Imperfection. D. The Strengths Book.

4. Which word can best describe the four books?

A. Inspiring B. Thrilling

C. Touching C. Interesting

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高二下期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

In a recent study, some scientists looked at the monkey’s brain activity through a computer

system, which changed the brain __________ into digital motor commands.

A.sign B.signal C.assignment D.statistics

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