【題目】語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
One day I heard two girls talking about making net friends in a café. One said that she ___【1】___(meet) one of her net friends and the other told her not to because most people found their net friends __【2】____ (disappoint) in real life.
We all know it is quite common now that many teenagers, especially ___【3】_ from one-child families, like to make net friends and spend lots of time ___【4】_____(chat)with them because they need someone to talk with and share their sorrow and ___【5】_____(happy). However, is it wise for them to do so?
In my opinion, it is possible ___【6】__ you to find some real good friends with the help of new technology but you have to take care. When you talk with someone unknown on the Internet, you have no idea at all what kind of person he is and _【7】___ he is telling you the truth. ___【8】___, we can’t deny that some bad guys mask themselves very well so that they can get many nice people ___【9】__ (trap). So, you’re taking the risk of meeting your net friends before you get any idea about him. In a word, you can never be careful enough when __【10】___ (meet) your net friends.
【答案】
【1】would meet
【2】disappointing
【3】those
【4】chatting
【5】happiness
【6】for
【7】whether
【8】Besides
【9】trapped
【10】meeting
【解析】
試題分析:本文屬于議論文,現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中很多人喜歡交網(wǎng)友,作者在文章中提出了自己的觀點(diǎn),最好不要見(jiàn)網(wǎng)友。如果非要見(jiàn),再怎么小心也不為過(guò)。
【1】would meet 考查時(shí)態(tài)。主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)said,說(shuō)明從句中也是與過(guò)去時(shí)有關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:其中一個(gè)女孩說(shuō)她要去見(jiàn)網(wǎng)友。見(jiàn)網(wǎng)友是為了將要發(fā)生的事情,所以使用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)would meet。
【2】disappointing 考查形容詞。形容詞disappointing令人失望的,該形容詞在句中做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。句意:其中一個(gè)女孩說(shuō)她要去見(jiàn)網(wǎng)友,另外一個(gè)告訴她不要去見(jiàn)網(wǎng)友,因?yàn)榇蟛糠秩税l(fā)現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中網(wǎng)友都是令人失望的。
【3】those 考查代詞。本句中those指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式teenagers,后面要有定語(yǔ)修飾,表示特指。
【4】chatting 考查動(dòng)名詞。句式spend some time (in) doing sth花時(shí)間做某事;動(dòng)名詞doing作為介詞in的賓語(yǔ)。句意:尤其是那些來(lái)自獨(dú)生子女家庭的年輕人喜歡交網(wǎng)友,并花很多時(shí)間和他們聊天。
【5】happiness 考查名詞。橫線前面是連詞and,說(shuō)明橫線上應(yīng)該使用名詞happiness與sorrow構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,都使用名詞形式。
【6】for 考查介詞。本句是不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),為了闡明不定式是誰(shuí)做,在不定式前面加for sb或of sb;當(dāng)形容詞表示人的性格特征時(shí),使用介詞of;其余的形容詞后使用for。句意:在我看來(lái),在網(wǎng)絡(luò)的幫助下,對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)找到真正的好朋友是可能的。
【7】whether 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。本題whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,whether在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只是一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞而已。句意:你不知道他是什么樣的人,也不知道他告訴你的是否是事實(shí)。
【8】Besides 考查副詞。副詞besides而且,表示上下文的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。句意:你不知道他是什么樣的人,也不知道他告訴你的是否是事實(shí)。而且,我們不能否認(rèn)一些壞人把自己偽裝得很好,以便于他們能夠欺騙好人。
【9】trapped 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞trap與get的賓語(yǔ)many nice people構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
【10】meeting 考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。本句中動(dòng)詞meet與句子主語(yǔ)you構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),句中的when可以省略。句意:當(dāng)你見(jiàn)網(wǎng)友的時(shí)候,再怎么小心也不為過(guò)。
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