Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of children’s eyesight as 45 percent of them, were found to be shortsighted. Too much reading, poor lighting and too much TV are blamed. Of the city’s high school graduates who applied to attend college this summer, two-thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight, Shenzhen Special Zone Daily said.

1.This piece of news was reported by____ .

A．People’s Daily                         B．Shenzhen Special Zone Daily

C．school in Shenzhen City                   D．parents in Shenzhen City

2.The purpose of this passage is to _____ .

A．criticize children who are shortsighted

B．blame parents and schools for children’s being shortsighted

C．a(chǎn)sk the high school graduates to pay attention to their eyesight

D．draw people’s special attention to eye hygiene(衛(wèi)生)

3.Only____ of the children in Shenzhen City have good eyesight.

A．55 percent        B．less than half       C．45 percent        D．two—thirds

4.Because of being shortsighted many school graduates_____ .

A．weren’t allowed to enter college

B．couldn’t graduate from high school

C．couldn’t choose to study what they liked best

D．lost their limited time

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

【解析】

試題分析：文章介紹了現(xiàn)在孩子的視力問題的原因和帶來的危害，呼吁大家重視用眼衛(wèi)生。

1.從最后一句：Shenzhen Special Zone Daily said.可知這個(gè)報(bào)道是深圳特區(qū)日?qǐng)?bào)寫的。選B

2.寫作意圖題：文章介紹了現(xiàn)在孩子的視力問題和帶來的危害，呼吁大家重視用眼衛(wèi)生。選D

3.推理題：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容. Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of children’s eyesight as 45 percent of them were found to be shortsighted.可知有55%的學(xué)生視力好。選A

4.推理題;從文章的句子：Of the city’s high school graduates who applied to attend college this summer, two-thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight,可知因?yàn)橐暳栴}很多學(xué)生不能選擇自己喜歡的大學(xué)。選C

考點(diǎn)：考查日常生活類短文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章篇幅短，雖然不難，但主要考查了推理題，注重綜合語言能力的運(yùn)用，結(jié)合語境，做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷。解此類題需要結(jié)合上下文提供的語境和信息進(jìn)行簡單的概括和判斷。?

 

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