【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母或中文，用必修一Unit4, Unit 5和閱讀新視野Unit 2-4的生字的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】That water pipe b________ and the house was under two feet of water.

【2】An i________ to the head in the car accident disabled him.

【3】The miners were t________ underground. There was no way out!

【4】Going to hospital can be very ________ (frighten) for children.

【5】We show great respect for those who ________ (積極) take part in the sports meet.

【6】The bird flew away quickly after they r________ it from the cage.

【7】Eventually, the desert sand once again covered the Sphinx, leaving only the head ________ (看得見(jiàn)的).

【8】We meet ________ (有規(guī)律地；定期地) to discuss our progress.

【9】Movies are probably the most popular form of ________ (娛樂(lè)).

【10】This city ________ (依賴(lài)) too much on tourism and is now suffering from an economic crisis.

【答案】

【1】burst

【2】injury

【3】trapped

【4】frightening

【5】actively

【6】released

【7】visible

【8】regularly

【9】entertainment

【10】relies

【解析】

試題分析：請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母或中文，用必修一Unit4, Unit 5和閱讀新視野Unit 2-4的生字的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】burst 句意：那條水管爆裂，這房子在兩英尺深的水下。根據(jù)句意可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填burst。

【2】injury 句意：汽車(chē)事故中，頭上的一個(gè)傷口使他殘疾。空格處作主語(yǔ)，故用名詞形式，故填injury。

【3】trapped 句意：礦工被困在地下，沒(méi)辦法出來(lái)。用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填trapped。

【4】frightening 句意：去醫(yī)院對(duì)孩子看來(lái)說(shuō)是一件可怕的事情。frightening意為“令人害怕的”，故填frightening。

【5】actively 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填actively。

【6】released 句意：他們把鳥(niǎo)從籠子里放出之后，它很快飛走。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填released。

【7】visible 句意：最終，沙子再一次掩蓋了斯芬克斯，只留下頭看得見(jiàn)。形容詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故填visible。

【8】regularly 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填regularly。

【9】entertainment 句意：電影可能是最受歡迎的娛樂(lè)形式。of后面用名詞形式，故填entertainment。

【10】relies 句意：這座城市太多地依賴(lài)旅游業(yè)，現(xiàn)在正遭受經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故填relies。

【知識(shí)拓展】

1.表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞

surprising令人驚訝的，surprised感到驚訝；frightening令人害怕的， frightened感到害怕； moving令人感動(dòng)的， moved 感動(dòng)；exciting 令人興奮的，excited 感到興奮；boring令人厭煩的， bored感到厭煩�，F(xiàn)在分詞的主語(yǔ)通常指事物；過(guò)去分詞的主語(yǔ)通常指人。

2. 以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時(shí)，有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.

possible→possibly；simple→simply；gentle→gently；terrible→terribly；true→truly；flexible→flexibly；immediate→immediately；brave→bravely；wise→wisely；active→actively

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