One of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience. This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman. He interviewed and took photos of fifty over-sixty-five-year-olds all over the world. His project explores various aspects of their lives. The photos and interviews are now available on our website.
Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews.
Let us now have a culture of peace.

—Federico Mayor Zaragoza, Spain
Federico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy(藥學(xué))      from the Complutense University of Madrid in 1958. After many years spent in politics, he became Director-General of UNESCO in 1987. In 1999, he created the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, of which he is now the president. In addition to many scientific publications, he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays.
Writing is a discovery.

—Nadine Gordlmer, South Africa
Due to a weak heart, Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly. She read widely and began writing at an early age. She published her first short story at the age of fifteen, and has completed a large number of works, which have been translated into forty languages. In 1991, Gordimer won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Jazz is about the only form of art today.

—Dave Brubeck, USA
Dave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942. After World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz. In 1951, he recorded his first album(專輯). Brubeck’s 1959 album has become a jazz standard. He received a Grammy lifetime Achievement Award in 1996.

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【小題1】Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project?
A．Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on.
B．Because they are physically impressive.
C．Because their accomplishments inspired him.
D．Because they have similar experiences.
【小題2】According to the web page, Federico Mayor Zaragoza_____.
A．has won many awards for his work in politics
B．has served as the president of a university
C．has devoted all his life to the field of science
D．has made achievements in different areas
【小題3】Who most probably said “My education has been the library and books” in the interview when reflecting on his/her experience?
A．Andrew Zuckerman.
B．Federico Mayor Zaragoza.
C．Nadine Gordimer.
D．Dave Brubeck.
【小題4】What is the main purpose of this web page?
A．To show Zuckerman’s awards.
B．To publicize Zuckerman’s project.
C．To spread the wisdom of the three people.
D．To celebrate the achievements of the three people.


【小題1】A
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】B

解析【語篇解讀】本文為說明文，直接摘選一家網(wǎng)站的一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁。通過對(duì)三位同一時(shí)代的杰出人才的采訪，介紹了他們的光輝事跡，希望他們的智慧能傳遞、影響甚至啟發(fā)下一代。
【小題1】推理判斷題。文章第一段One of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience. This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman.可知Andrew Zuckerman正是認(rèn)為偉人的天賦與智慧可以傳遞到下一代，才進(jìn)行了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)對(duì)Federico Mayor Zaragoza的描述，他獲得過藥學(xué)博士，有從政經(jīng)歷，曾任聯(lián)合國教科文組織理事長…可知其在眾多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大成就。
【小題3】推理判斷題。文章關(guān)于Nadine Gordlmer曾提到Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly. She read widely and began writing at an early age.可知她上學(xué)時(shí)間很短，其教育主要是靠圖書館和書籍。
【小題4】寫作意圖題。全文是通過其中三個(gè)人的例子介紹photographer Andrew Zuckerman的一個(gè)通過對(duì)偉人的事跡的介紹來傳承偉人的智慧，讓下一代人從中得到啟發(fā)的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。

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