Every person needs water and a diet of __36_ foods. These foods should contain some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.

People need energy  37 . They eat different kinds of food which change into _38___. The energy is __39__ in calories. Even when you  40 , you are using energy – about 65 calories an hour.  41__  you are at school, or walking home, your body is burning up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you  42  be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all,  43  as much as 650 calories an hour.

The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is  44  in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is  45  lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.

People in the Western world do not eat  46  healthy foods. They eat  47  fat and sugar  48   don’t take enough  49 . Because of this, they  50  weight very easily. Their diet contains a lot of fat in the  51   of potato crisps, potato chips, __52_, cream and chocolate. They eat a lot of sugar which exist in cakes, soft drinks,  53  and so on. The result is that many of them become fat.  54  some have bad teeth. In some parts of Britain, one person in ten,  55  the age of thirty, has no teeth left.

36.A. healthy   B. health       C. cheap       D. expensive

37. A. for life   B. live       C. to live with   D. for a living

38. A. fat      B. energy       C. power       D. strength

39. A. measuring  B. taken    C. measured   D. measure

40. A. are asleep  B. fall asleep   C. go to sleep      D. go to bed

41. A. While   B. During   C. As    D. If

42. A. must   B. can    C. need    D. might

43. A. surely   B. usually   C. perhaps   D. hardly

44. A. rich   B. poor    C. good    C. bad

45. A. how   B. why    C. what    D. that

46. A. so     B. such    C. quite    D. very

47. A. much too  B. many too   C. too many   D. too much

48. A. and     B. but        C. so       D. because

49. A. exercises  B. food    C. work    D. exercise

50. A. put on   B. gain on   C. get on    D. put up

51. A. type   B. form    C. kind    D. sort

52. A. vegetables  B. tomato  C. butter   D. rice

53. A. sweets   B. sweet    C. candy bar   D. sweet thing

54. A. But   B. Or    C. And    D. So

55. A. at    B. for    C. with    D. by

36-40 AABCA     41-45 ABBAB   46-50 BDADA   51-55 BCACA


解析:

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科目：高中英語 來源：活題巧解巧練·高二英語·下 題型：050

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　　In the past few years telephones in cars have become increasingly popular in the United States. At first they were very costly. And then they cost less, so many people ate now buying and using them. The police say people with car phones are reporting crimes they see and helping catch criminals.

　　In the southern State of Florida, more than 125,000 people have telephones in their cars. Almost one car in every 30 has a telephone. A man in a bug city of Florida is one of these car phone owners. One evening as he arrived home, he saw two people he did not know leaving the house next door. He called the police on his car telephone and followed the strangers in his car. The police caught the two men. A woman in another city of Florida sew a man shooting at another man during an attempt of robbery. She called the police on her car phone and followed the gunman as he fled in a car. She told the police where he was driving. With her information, the police stopped the man and caught him.

　　Many people use their car phones to report other drivers who seem to have drunk too much wine. They also report accidents. This helps doctors and nurses get to an accident sooner to provide medical aid. All those car telephones are like having many more sets of eyes and eats on the road. They help the police to do their jobs better. Car phones also help drivers find the best way to get to a place. In some Florida cities, car phone owners can make Gee calls to radio stations to report when roads become blocked by accidents or too marry cars. The stations then broadcast warning to other drivers to find different roads to use.

1．Recently telephones in cars have become more popular because ________.

[　　]

A．the police want people to use them to report crimes

B．they are very handy and useful

C．they are much cheaper than many years ago

D．people in Florida can call others on their car phones

2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[　　]

A．Every person has a car phone in the State of Florida.

B．The number of people who own car phones is not known in the State of Florida.

C．One in every 30 cars has a phone in the State of Florida.

D．A car phone is a necessary part in the State of Florida.

3．The man called the police on his car telephone because ________.

[　　]

A．he wanted to see if it worked properly

B．he saw two strangers passing the house next door and thought they were thieves

C．he did not know the two men who were driving away

D．he saw two strangers coming out of the house next door and going away

4．Which of the following can he the best title for the passage?

[　　]

A．Car Telephones and Grimes in Florida

B．Car Telephones Help People in Many Ways

C．Car Telephones Reduce Traffic Accidents

D．Do You Know Anything about Car Telephones?

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　　People travel for a lot of reasons. Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines（圣地）.Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places. But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.

　　Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. People of cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short, and much of the rest of the year in the rain. This is the reason the Mediterranean has always attracted them Every summer, more than25million people travel to Mediterranean resorts（勝地）and beaches for their vacation. They all come for the same reason: sun !

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　　But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle. The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth. And with increased tourism, it's getting worse. The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St. Tropez. And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution.

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(1) The writer seems to mean that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that they

[　　]

A．want to see historic remains or religious spots

B．a(chǎn)re interested in different cultural traditions and social customs

C．would like to take pictures in front of famous sites

D．wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days at home

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[　　]

A．show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climate

B．tell us how wealthy their citizens are

C．suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beauty

D．prove that they have got more tourists they can handle

(3) According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?

[　　]

A．Italy.
B．Spain.
C．France.
D．Greece.

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[　　]

A．a(chǎn)ll the 37 million people living in Spain are tourists

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C．every person living in Spain has to take care of a tourist

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[　　]

A．Polluted water.
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完型填空

　　I was 15 when my mother died．As I walked out of church after the funeral, it 　　1　　 me：we never got to have one of those heart-to-heart mother-daughter 　　2　�。�At that moment, I believe, God had a plan for us：　　3　　 Mom so much, we’d learn to know Dad．Our father had always been loving us, working hard as a high-school teacher．He always had Mom talk to us about 　　4　　 things．He’d get embarrassed to talk them–it was his upbringing, I guess．

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　　Paul and I now have three kids, and Grandpa is part of their life too．Every Thanksgiving and Christmas we go back to 　　16　　．Then recently we decided with my brothers and sisters to take a camping trip the way we used to 　　17　　 Mom．We camped out for a week–2 of us–Dad and all his kids and grandchildren．

　　Dad helped me 　　18　　 that every person is here for a reason, affecting 　　19　　 in ways we cannot see．We all miss Mom 　　20　　 words can express, but we were given the best mom a dad could be．

(1)
[　　]

A．

injured

B．

harmed

C．

hurt

D．

hit

(2)
[　　]

A．

reports

B．

talks

C．

lectures

D．

meeting

(3)
[　　]

A．

missing

B．

losing

C．

touching

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owning

(4)
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A．

public

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valuable

C．

free

D．

personal

(5)
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A．

on his hands

B．

off his hands

C．

on all hands

D．

out of hand

(6)
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A．

get along with

B．

deal with

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escape from

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(7)
[　　]

A．

often

B．

always

C．

frequently

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seldom

(8)
[　　]

A．

broke away

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broke out

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broke up

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broke down

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A．

the minute

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before

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while

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A．

referred to

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turned to

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A．

a friend

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a man

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keep in touch

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A．

anxious

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uncomfortable

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hopeless

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happy

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long before

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ever since

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right after

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shortly after

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A．

thinking

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talking

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laughing

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A．

friends’

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Dad’s

C．

brother’s

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sister’s

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A．

with

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without

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within

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A．

examine

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observe

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see

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watch

(19)
[　　]

A．

either

B．

another

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others

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the other

(20)
[　　]

A．

more than

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other than

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閱讀下面段文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

A man and his wife arrived in Boston by train. After getting off the train, they walked without an __36__ into the outer office of Harvard’s president. So they were stopped by his secretary and kept __37__. For hours, the secretary took no notice of them, __38__ that the couple would finally become disappointed and __39__. But they didn’t. The secretary finally decided to disturb the president, though __40__.

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1.

A．choice

B．decision

C．a(chǎn)cquaintance

D．a(chǎn)ppointment

 

2.

A．waiting

B．standing

C．sitting

D．talking

 

3.

A．hoping

B．finding

C．realizing

D．imagining

 

4.

A．go down

B．go out

C．go away

D．go around

 

5.

A．hopelessly

B．carefully

C．unexpectedly

D．unwillingly

 

6.

A．funny

B．cold

C．sad

D．pleasant

 

7.

A．visited

B．studied

C．served

D．a(chǎn)ttended

 

8.

A．brave

B．proud

C．happy

D．clever

 

9.

A．set up

B．set down

C．set off

D．set about

 

10.

A．excited

B．shocked

C．a(chǎn)shamed

D．satisfied

 

11.

A．cemetery

B．garden

C．museum

D．park

 

12.

A．expressed

B．refused

C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．explained

 

13.

A．yard

B．playground

C．square

D．building

 

14.

A．shouted

B．glanced

C．called

D．laughed

 

15.

A．idea

B．thought

C．opinion

D．suggestion

 

16.

A．a(chǎn)stonished

B．interested

C．pleased

D．bored

 

17.

A．university

B．business

C．club

D．department

 

18.

A．While

B．Since

C．Though

D．Once

 

19.

A．looked

B．taken

C．followed

D．named

 

20.

A．knew

B．heard

C．cared

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