【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1).每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2).只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Yesterday we had our PE lesson. The teacher had taught us how to practice high jump. The bell rang and we went to the playground in line. The teacher told me the way of jumping and then gave us example. Followed the teacher one after another, my classmate did very well. Soon it was my turn and I felt little nervously. I failed at my first attempt, but I was not a bit discouraging. I kept on thinking about the teacher's words and practising. I managed to jump over the pole at the end. From this class I have realized one can succeed whether he was perseverance(毅力), just as an old saying go, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
【答案】①刪除had; ②me→us ; ③漏詞an ; ④Followed→Following; ⑤classmate→classmates ; ⑥nervously→nervous ; ⑦discouraging→discouraged ; ⑧at→in ; ⑨whether→if ; ⑩go→goes
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了一節(jié)體育可的經(jīng)歷。
①考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)Yesterday可知作者在敘述過去的事情,句子用一般過去時態(tài),故刪除第二句中的had。
②考查代詞。句意:鈴聲響了,我們排隊去操場。老師告訴我們跳的方法,然后給我們做示范。根據(jù)句意可知把me改為us。
③考查冠詞。give sb. an example固定短語“給某人做一個示范”。example以元音開頭,故在example前加an。
④考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:一個一個地按著老師做的去做,我的同學(xué)們做的很好。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做方式狀語,表主動關(guān)系,故把Followed改為Following。
⑤考查名詞?疾槊~。句意:一個一個地按著老師做的去做,我的同學(xué)們做的很好。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把classmate改為classmates。
⑥考查形容詞。句意:我感到有點緊張。形容詞做表語,故把nervously改為nervous。
⑦考查形容詞。句意:我第一次嘗試失敗,但是我一點也不氣餒。故把 discouraging→discouraged。
⑧考查介詞。in the end固定短語,“最后”,故把at改為in。
⑨考查狀語從句。句意:我意識到一個人如果有毅力,他就能成功。此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故把whether改為if。
⑩連詞主謂一致。句意:正如諺語所說,“有志者事竟成” 。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是an old saying,單數(shù)第三人稱形式,故把go改為goes。
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修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
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