“In our time,” Marx once wrote, “change is upon the world and cannot be stopped as we wish. The thing now is to understand it.” Marx devoted his life to understanding that change.
Born in Trier in 1818, he came from a rich, middle—class family. Many of his relatives believed in Judaism,but his father had changed to believe in Protestantism(新教) in order to become a lawyer. After studying at the universities of Bonn and Berlin, Marx became interested in politics in his early twenties and in 1848 wrote The Communist Manifesto, together with his life-long friend Friedrich Engels.
Revolution broke out throughout Europe in 1848 and Marx was forced to leave Germany when it failed in 1849. He moved to London, where he spent the rest of his life, working in the British Museum.
His stay in the house in Dean Street in Soho was a time of great hardship for Marx and his family. He was surviving almost on the money provided by Engels and on the very little money he earned as the foreign reporter for a newspaper in New York.
Three of his six children died during the time in Soho and, Marx even had to borrow money in order to bury one of them. Only when Marx’s wife Jenny got 120 pounds after her mother died was the family able to move out of Soho and into a slightly better house in Kentish Town.
Marx died on March 14th ,1883, and was buried in Highgate Cemetery in north London.
60．Why did Karl Marx’s father change his belief from Judaism to Protestantism?
A．For his son’s education.                     B．For his career development.
C．Not to be looked down on.                    D．To move to another country.
61．Why did Karl Max leave Germany?
A．He was offered a job by the British Museum.    B．He couldn’t find work in Germany.
C．The political situation was very dangerous for him.   D．He wanted to write a book.
62．Which of the following statements is true?
A．Karl Marx lived a happy life in Soho, London
B．Karl Marx suffered the death of more than half his children
C．Karl Marx was born in a poor family
D．Karl Marx lived a better life after his mother-in-law died
63．Which is the right order of the following facts?
a. Marx’s family moved to Kentish Town.
b. Marx wrote The Communist Manifesto with Engels.
c. He began to work as the foreign reporter for a newspaper.
d. Marx had to leave Germany because of the failure of the revolution.
A. b d a c                            B. b d c a              C. c a b d            D. c b d a
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


Childish Voice
When I was a young child, my parents often told me that it was time to teach a man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why   36   had such a big influence   37   a person. I thought I could grow up quickly to find it out as an adult．But now,   38   I come to knock at the door of adulthood, I feel   39   to express my own   40   on this saying. I know that I’m just a high school student with very   41   experiences. There are still many things   42   me in the future, yet I would like to express myself in a childish voice. 
I once read this sentence: “To make this world a happy place to live, you’d better   43   youreself and your heart , instead of the whole world.” I was shocked. It made me think about life   44   . There are so many things around us that    45   our will. We can’t force life    46    our wishes.The earth won’t stop turning no matter whether we   47   it or not. What we can do is just to make ourselves  48  the world. I think we should learn to accept   49   life gives us, no matter whether it’s the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to be happy.
Deeply moved by the pop song Grandmother (by Jay Chou), I always try to   50   every pleasant thing in my life, but now I see I don’t catch most of the pleasant moments. It is more   51  that they slip by and leave you feeling   52   . I realize that I’m not just living   53   myself and that there are the others around me I should think of .They all pay attention to my growing up, even if it’s just a little progress. 
Everyone has his or her own attitude towards life, be it positive or   54    . It doesn’t matter, I think. There is one   55   that should be obeyed—and that’s to make this world better.
36．A．man                B．time                       C．thing                      D．parent
37．A．a(chǎn)bout              B．with                       C．on                          D．in
38．A．before             B．a(chǎn)fter                       C．a(chǎn)s                           D．when
39．A．a(chǎn)nxious           B．worried                  C．tired                       D．glad
40．A．beliefs             B．opinions                 C．confidences             D．expressions
41．A．a(chǎn) few                     B．little                       C．few                        D．a(chǎn) little
42．A．waiting for      B．sticking with           C．dealing with            D．doing with
43．A．a(chǎn)sk                  B．change                    C．exchange                D．force
44．A．myself             B．itself                      C．oneself                   D．themselves
45．A．go with           B．go along                 C．go ahead                 D．go against
46．A．being followed B．to be followed         C．to be following        D．to follow
47．A．receive            B．a(chǎn)ccept                     C．refuse                     D．a(chǎn)pprove
48．A．fit                   B．suit                        C．beat                        D．match
49．A．what               B．whatever                 C．which                     D．why
50．A．miss                B．catch                      C．escape                    D．lose
51．A．probably          B．likely                     C．possibly                  D．unlikely
52．A．regretful         B．a(chǎn)wful                     C．seccessful                D．terrible
53．A．for                  B．by                          C．on                          D．with
54．A．wrong             B．false                       C．negative                  D．true
55．A．point               B．rule                        C．thing                      D．word

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Apollo
For lovers of the arts, Apollo is a truly necessary magazine. Covering the ages and the great civiliza­tions of the world, Apollo brings you well-illustrated yet academic articles by internationally famous scholars, as well as information on exhibitions and sales. Experience five monthly issues for as little as £ 5 each.
The Guardian Weekly
The Guardian Weekly gives you a global view with articles from four of the world's most respected newspapers. Read the news from different views and draw your own conclusions on the stories shaping our world. Try it for 3 months for just £ 15.55. Plus get a free copy of The Guardian Year 2003.
New Internationalist
Full of excellent writing and photography, the N1 covers one key subject each month, from Terror­ism to Poverty to Climate Change. Reporters from around the globe provide you with a comprehen­sive world view. PLUS: masses of fresh reports and stories to keep you up-to-date on world affairs. 3 months free and free World Map.
The Week
The Week is the only weekly summary giving you the best of the British and foreign newspapers in just 35 pages. Designed to be read in just 1 hour, it provides you with everything you need and want to know. Try The Week now with 13 issues for just £ 13. 75. If you decide it's not for you, just tell us within the first 6 weeks and you can get your money back.
72. Which of the following magazines will probably provide you with articles about music and paintings?
A. Apollo.            B. The Week.       
C. New Internationalist.       D. The Guardian Weekly.
73. It is possible that most of the readers of the four magazines are ______.
A. men      B. women    C. children     D. grown-ups
74. Which of the following would you most probably read if you want to get information from the world’s most popular newspapers?
A. Apollo & The Week.
B. Apollo & New Internationalist.
C. The Guardian Weekly & The Week.
D. The Guardian Weekly & New Internationalist.
75. The purpose of writing these four texts is to ______.
A. tell the readers the latest news
B. get more readers to subscribe （訂閱）
C. show the importance of the four magazines
D. introduce the four magazines to new readers

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The first time I remember noticing I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He 16 me with a puzzle ---- all because he waved to me like someone does 17 seeing a close friend. A big, 18 smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 19 his face to see if I knew him. I didn’t. Perhaps he had 20 me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the 21 that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.
Then one day the 22 was solved. As I 23 the school he was standing in the middle of the road 24 his stop sign. I was in live behind four cars. 25 the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars 26. To the first he waved and 27 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same 28 from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-looking（表情刻板的） businessman, gave a brief, almost 29 wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school 30 more heartily.
Every morning I continued to watch the man with 31. So far I haven’t seen anyone 32 to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a（n） 33 to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His 34 armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 35 of the whole neighbourhood.
16. A. hit              B. disappointed     C. presented        D. bored
17. A. on               B. from             C. during           D. about
18. A. false            B. shy              C. apologetic       D. bright
19. A. research         B. study            C. recognize        D. explore
20. A. praised          B. blamed           C. mistaken         D. respected
21. A. conclusion       B. description      C. evaluation       D. introduction
22. A. argument         B. disagreement     C. mystery          D. task
23. A. visited          B. approached       C. passed          D. left
24. A. drawing back     B. putting on       C. handing in       D. holding out
25. A. Once             B. Before           C. Unless           D. While
26. A. in               B. through          C. out              D. down
27. A. cried            B. cheered          C. smiled           D. gestured
28. A. idea             B. reply            C. notice           D. greeting
29. A. awkward          B. angry            C. elegant          D. patient
30. A. came             B. responded        C. hurried          D. appeared
31. A. surprise         B. frustration      C. interest         D. doubt
32. A. fail             B. try              C. wish             D. bother
33. A. offer            B. sacrifice        C. promise          D. difference
34. A. effectiveness    B. cheerfulness     C. carefulness      D. seriousness
35. A. trends           B. observations     C. regulations      D. feelings

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
If your father never says to you “I love you” when you are a child, it   36  to be more and more difficult for him to say the words as he grows   37 .
I do not   38  hearing the words from my father when I was growing up.   39 , I could not recall(回憶) when I had   40  said those words to him either.
One day, I decided to   41  the ice and make the first   42 . So in our next phone conversation I gathered all my   43  and let out the words in a low voice, “Dad… I love you!”
There was a   44  at the other end and he awkwardly   45 , “Well, same back at ya!”
I was unexpectedly   46  and my voice was raised, “Dad, I know you love me, and I know when you are ready, you will say what you want to say.”
Fifteen minutes later my mother called and   47  asked, “Paul, is everything okay?”
A few weeks later, Dad   48  our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was so moved that tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally “  49 ” the love. As I sat there in tears I realized that this   50  moment had taken our father-and-son relationship to a new   51 .Shortly afterwards, my father narrowly   52  death following heart surgery（外科手術(shù)）. Many times   53 , I have   54  if I had not taken the first step and Dad not   55  the surgery, I would have never “heard” the love.
36. A. works out               B. breaks out                 C. comes out                 D. turns out
37. A. wiser                 B. busier                        C. weaker                       D. older
38. A. remember          B. enjoy                        C. mind                               D. regret
39. A. Truthfully                B. Fortunately                   C. Naturally                      D. Obviously
40. A. only                          B. last                                 C. once                               D. first
41. A. melt                         B. break                              C. strike                              D. build
42. A. complaint               B. promise                         C. move                              D. impression
43. A. strength                          B. ideas                              C. words                             D. attention
44. A. sigh                          B. silence                           C. voice                              D. cry
45. A. refused                   B. shouted                         C. replied                           D. explained
46. A. touched                  B. frightened                     C. shocked                         D. annoyed
47. A. excitedly                 B. nervously                      C. willingly                         D. sadly
48. A. continued               B. checked                         C. concluded                     D. interrupted
49. A. accepted                B. expected                       C. learned                          D. heard
50. A. quiet                        B. difficult                          C. special                           D. different
51. A. level                        B. idea                                C. world                              D. end
52. A. managed                B. escaped                         C. avoided                          D. faced
53. A. then                         B. ago                                 C. before                            D. since
54. A. realized                  B. found                              C. doubted                         D. wondered
55. A. challenged             B. experienced                           C. survived                         D. received

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
At the end of my senior year of high school, I got a job working at a local coffee shop. I thought the job would be easy and stress-free. I   36   myself pouring the best coffees, making delicious doughnut (炸面包圈), and becoming friends with   37  customers.
But I wasn't   38   the people with enormous orders, the women who  39  that the coffee was much too creamy (全乳脂的), or the men who wanted their iced coffees   40  again and again until they reached perfection. I couldn't seem to   41 anyone.
One rainy day, one of my regular customers came in looking 42 . He said he felt like getting in bed,pulling the   43  up over his head, and staying there for a few years. I knew exactly how he felt.
 44  he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was  45  , since he hadn’t ordered anything but coffee, I had given him his favorite type of doughnut.
“It’s  46 me,” I told him. “have a nice day.”
He smiled and thanked me before heading back out into the  47 .
The next day, it was still raining. I   48 my afternoon hanging out the window, handing people their 49  . I was completely wet and freezing cold.  50  , no one was tipping that day. Every time I looked into our  51  tip jar, I grew more depressed.
In the evening, the customer fromm the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a  52 ．He said that not many people took time to  53  others and he was glad there were still people like me in the world．With a friendly wave, he drove away．I ran to the back of the shop and read the note．It read:
Christine,
Thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterday．It's so nice to meet someone who’s genuinely （真誠地） nice．Please don ' t change your  54  ! Have a great day !——Hank
After that, whenever I felt depressed or sick of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindness．Then I would smile, hold my head up high,  55  my throat and ask politely, "How can I help you?"
36．A．believed             B．hoped               C．pictured           D．supposed
37．A．particular        B．regular   C．special           D．common
38．A．thinking  B．considering           C．guessing          D．expecting
39．A．complained     B．praised     C．doubted           D．explained
40．A．repeated         B．returned        C．recovered       D．remade
41．A．fit         B．please   C．suit      D．meet
42．A．satisfied        B．happy    C．upset            D．a(chǎn)nxious
43．A．hat             B．sheet          C．coat       D．pillow
44．A．Before         B．After        C．Until           D．While
45．A．embarrassed    B．a(chǎn)ngry          C．surprised D．glad
46．A．on                  B．in       C．for      D．a(chǎn)fter
47．A．crowd         B．street    C．shop             D．rain
48．A．spent     B．took   C．cost     D．wasted
49．A．doughnuts      B．coffees         C．orders     D．bags
50．A．Better              B．Worse              C．Further           D．Later
51．A．old            B．full              C．broken         D．empty
52．A．letter          B．bill            C．note             D．gift
53．A．talk about      B．care about   C．hear about            D．know about
54．A．way     B．job       C．mind            D．product
55．A．cut                  B．force       C．raise        D．clear

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What did you dream about last night? Did your teeth fall out or did you fly? Maybe you died or someone you know did．Or maybe you were back in high school．These are among the most common dreams people have and they all mean something．Here are some of the most common dreams and their interpretations or symbolism．
Dreams of flying．Dreams of flying represent feelings of freedom that may result from an instance when you overcome a limitation or obstacle．Usually, children have more flying dreams than adults, because children are more open to their possibilities, and adults have often accepted limitations imposed by society．
Teeth falling out．Food in a dream is symbolic of knowledge because food nourishes the physical body and knowledge nourishes the soul．Teeth are a means to break down food or knowledge．When your teeth fall out in a dream, it could signify that you feel ill - equipped to break down the knowledge that you have available, that the way you break things down has changed．That change can be either positive or negative．
High school dreams．High school is a place of learning from the past, and dreaming of being unprepared for a high school test can indicate a struggle to access information you need to handle in your life．
Recurring dreams and nightmares．Recurring dreams are your subconscious （潛意識）mind's way of trying to get your attention．A recurring dream is a step down from a nightmare that is a louder, more insistent way your subconscious mind communicates．If you have a recurring dream, try to stop in the dream and identify what the dream is trying to tell you．That could mean asking someone who is chasing you what he or she wants．A woman dreamed for years that an old, haggard woman was chasing her around her home．When she finally stopped in the dream and asked the old woman what she represented, the old woman suddenly turned into a beautiful young woman and replied, "I represent your question of ' what if?’ "
小題1:The text is mainly about ____．
A．high school dreamsB．dreams' symbolism
C．dreams of flyingD．nightmares
小題2:After you' ve got out of some difficulties, you might have a ____．
A．high school dreamB．dream of flying
C．dream of teeth falling outD．a(chǎn) nightmare
小題3:If you dream of being unprepared for a "high school test, it means____．
A．you' re trying to learn something
B．you will certainly fail in the test
C．you will be scolded by your teacher
D．you' re not well prepared for the test
小題4:The underlined word "identify" in the last paragraph most probably means____．
A．break outB．recallC．make out D．explain
小題5:The woman' s dream is mentioned mainly to ____．
A．tell us nothing but an interesting story
B．show us what a nightmare is like
C．tell us that women are always changeable
D．show us the way to deal with a recurring dream

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Friends and Buddies

This program is planned for teenagers who have special needs with the goal of meeting within a community with other peers(同齡人). The purpose of the program is that it will lead to a better understanding of friendships. Gym, Swim, Surprise Guest, and Pizza are included. Ages 12-18, numbers of members are limited. Contact: Gloria Bass. This program is held 2 Fridays per month. Fees: $65/$85
Club Saturday Swim
This program is available to anyone aged 5-14 who is challenged by mental, physical, or emotional trouble. The program will be held each Saturday afternoon, 12:00-12:30 pm or 12: 30-1:00 pm. Fees: $136/$260
Sibshops (Ages 10-13)
Sibshops is a program for siblings(兄弟姊妹) of children with challenges. It includes group activities and talk treatment ways with the focus on improving sibling relationships and whole family happiness. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT. Wednesday: 4:00-5:00 pm. Fees: $50/$65
Banana Splits
Banana Splits is an educational support group for children in family trouble. Children aged 9-13 will have the opportunity to meet other children whose parents have separated or divorced, learn to recognize feelings, think of healthy coping skills and have a place to share their struggles through verbal(語言的), physical, and artistic experiences. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT. Tuesday:4:30-5:30 pm. Fees: $50/$65
66. If you have free time only on Saturday, you can go to ______.
A. Friends and Buddies    B. Club Saturday Swim
C. Sibshops (Ages 10-13) D. Banana Splits
67. Activities on how to lead to a better understanding of friendships are held ______.
A. 2 Fridays per month    B.12:00-12:30 or 12:30-1:00, Saturday afternoon
C.4:00-5:00 pm, Wednesday   D.4:30-5:30 pm, Tuesday
68. If you go to Sibshops (Ages 10-13) , you can ______.
A. meet with other peers         B. solve your mental problem
C. improve sibling relationships       D. think of healthy coping skills
69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the four passages?
A. They are all in the same place.   B. They are all free of charge.
C. They all hold activities each week.      D. They are all intended for children.
70. The purpose of this passage is to ______.
A. help children deal with their trouble   B. encourage children to be happy and brave
C. list some problems children meet with       D. advertise some programs for children

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


D
What's your earliest childhood memory? Can you remember the first time you heard thunder or watched a television program? Adults seldom recall events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, just as children younger than three or four rarely retain any memory of specific, personal experiences.
A variety of explanations have been proposed by psychologists for this "childhood amnesia"( 記憶缺失,健忘).One argues that the hippocampus, the region of the brain which is responsible for forming memories, does not mature（成熟）until about the age of two. But the most popular theory maintains (主張）that, since adults do not think like children, they cannot access childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like stories. But when they search through their mental files for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they don't find any that fit the pattern. It's like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary.
Now psychologist Annette Simms offers a new explanation for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply aren't any early childhood memories to recall. According to Dr. Simms, children need to learn to use someone else's spoken description of their personal experiences in order to turn their own short-term, quickly forgotten impressions of these experiences into long-term memories. In other words, children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about them - Mother talking about the afternoon spent looking for crabs(蟹) at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. Without this verbal reinforcement, says Dr. Simms, children cannot form permanent memories of their personal experiences.
69. According to the passage, it is widely believed that_________.
A. it is impossible for an adult to recall his(or her) childhood experiences
B. adults virtually have no access to their childhood memories
C. adults think in words while children think in images
D. adults and children have different brain structures
70. "Trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary" is stated in the passage to show that_______.
A. Chinese and English are totally different languages
B. it is unlikely to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary
C. adults and children have different memory patterns
D. memories are in some way connected with languages
71. According to Annette Simms,_______________.
A. verbal reinforcement is necessary for children to have permanent memories
B. there does not exist such things as childhood memories
C. children's brains are mature enough to form permanent memories
D. children are generally inexperienced and unable to remember things they don't understand

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案