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1．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
When young，I looked forward to my birthday all year．My friends and family made me feel like the most special person in world．The night before my birthday，my parents moved careful into my bedroom while I was sleeping．They hang balloons on my walls．When I woke up，I was always surprising!
Although my birthday was on a school day，I brought in treats to share with my teachers and classmates．While I was having my party at our house，my parents were made up lots of fun game to play．When I got old，my parents let my friends and I stay up all night watching movies and chatting．
The saddest day of the year for me was the day before my birthday，meaning  I had to wait another whole year before it came again．

分析 文章大意：本文主要講述了作者小時候過生日的回憶．父母會悄悄送禮物，給我一個驚喜，我也經常把禮物帶到學校和老師同學分享．對我來說最悲傷的一天是生日后的一天，因為那意味著我還要等一年，下一個生日才能到來．

解答 When young，I looked forward to my birthday all year．My friends and family

made me feel like the most special person in∧world．The night before my birthday，
                                                                  the
my parents moved careful into my bedroom while I was sleeping．They hang balloons on my walls．
                           carefully                                                                hung
When I woke up，I was always surprising!
                                               surprised
    Although my birthday was on a school day，I brought in treats to share with my teachers and classmates．While I was having my party at our house，my parents
     If
were  made up lots of fun game to play．When I got old，my parents let my friends and I stay up all night watching movies and chatting．
                                      games                              older                                            me
    The saddest day of the year for me was the day before my birthday，meaning  I had to wait another whole year before it came again．
                                                                          after

1．在in world之間加the．考查冠詞．在這個世界上，應該用in the world．
2．careful-carefully．考查副詞．修飾動詞moved 應該用副詞
3．hang-hung．考查時態(tài)．從上下文可知，本文回憶過去的事情，所以這里應該用一般過去時．
4．surprising-surprised．考查形容詞的適當形式．主語是I，所以表語應該用surprised．
5．Although-If考查連詞．句意為：如果我的生日是在上學期間，我就會把禮物帶到學校和老師和同學分享．
6．去掉made up前面的were．考查語態(tài)．本句中是主動語態(tài)，意思是我的父母會編很多游戲，所以去掉be動詞．
7．game-games．考查名詞單復數．前面有a  lot of 修飾，game是可數名詞，所以應該用復數形式．
8．old-older．考查形容詞的適當形式．當我年齡再大一點，所以應該用形容詞的比較級．
9．I-me．考查人稱代詞．此處做let的賓語，所以應該用賓格．
10．before-after．考查介詞搭配．根據句意應該是在生日后盼望下一個生日，所以用after．

點評 改錯題要注意代詞，連詞以及詞性、人稱的轉化．
做好短文改錯題，可以從以下三方面去考慮：1．快速閱讀短文，如抓住中心思想，從整體上對短文有個了解． 2．充分運用語言的基礎知識，從句型結構、詞的變化、詞類選擇、詞的搭配、習慣用法出發(fā)，進行分析判斷，盡快找出錯誤在何處． 3．重視整體和語境，從上下文關系中找出表達連接關系或邏輯關系的詞或詞組，判斷是遞進關系還是轉折關系，是因果關系還是讓步關系．

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