I grew up with my best friend, who was just like a sister to me. She was a little older than me. I 36 to her. If ever I had a problem, she was always 37 enough to help me out.
It wasn’t until the spring of“87” that I noticed a 38 in her. She was quick to anger, and her attitude was 39 . I asked her many times what was wrong. Her response each time was “I’m fine. ”
As time went on, she became more 40 , and became a person I did not 41 anymore. All I wanted was to help her. Every time I tried, she would get 42 , and say she was fine.
The summer of“88”, I finally got my 43 . My sister had changed due to the effects of 44 . My mother 45 put her arms around me, and told me my best friend had 46 due to an over-dose (過度劑量). Well, for a minute my world stood still, along with my heart. There was nothing to say or do, just tears in the 47 . Thinking over and over again, if only I had spent the time to notice the 48 , maybe I could have saved her.
My mother, seeing my distress, sat me down and told me this.
Some things are not in our 49 . Sometimes “signs” aren’t enough. You can’t 50 yourself for the path your friend chose. What you can do is to learn from her mistake, 51 at school for 52 , let other children know what happened to your friend, and how it made you 53 .
Since then I’ve never once blamed myself for her death. 54 I volunteer my time to SADD and DARE. Each year, at an assembly I tell new students what happened and the 55 of drugs.
36. A. came up B. looked up
C. looked forward D. went over
37. A. quick B. old C. clever D. close
38. A. change B. disease C. decline D. habit
39. A. polite B. acceptable C. poor D. rude
40. A. bitter B. weak C. proud D. cold
41. A. respect B. stand C. care D. know
42. A. polite B. defensive C. vague D. impatient
43. A. surprise B. chance C. answer D. turn
44. A. drugs B. loneliness C. illness D. sadness
45. A. tightly B. tearfully C. angrily D. finally
46. A. passed B. left C. died D. recovered
47. A. disaster B. trouble C. disturbance D. silence
48. A. signs B. effects C. causes D. results
49. A. way B. favor C. control D. side
50. A. help B. enjoy C. destroy D. blame
51. A. attend B. volunteer C. engage D. settle
52. A. health-awareness B. self-improvement C. self-protection D. drug-prevention
53. A. feel B. think C. act D. learn
54. A. Still B. Instead C. Therefore D. Anyhow
55. A. use B. consequence C. danger D. influence
本文是記敘文。作者的好朋友染上毒癮,最終死亡,而恰在此時(shí)作者的妹妹也開始吸毒。作者傷心之時(shí),母親告訴她:可以通過此事例教育孩子,遠(yuǎn)離毒品。于是作者參加了學(xué)校的義務(wù)活動(dòng),用自己的朋友和妹妹的例子來警示孩子們毒品的危害。
36.解析:選B。根據(jù)語境判斷,作者非常尊敬自己的朋友,因此選look up to“仰視, 敬仰某人”,符合邏輯。
37.解析:選D。根據(jù)語境分析,此處表示兩人關(guān)系親密,是知心朋友,因此選close“親密的”符合邏輯。A項(xiàng)表示“敏捷的”,C項(xiàng)表示“聰明的”,意思都不夠準(zhǔn)確、全面。
38.解析:選A。從后文朋友變化得讓作者感到陌生可知答案。C項(xiàng)意思是“衰敗,衰退”,不合邏輯。
39.解析:選C。當(dāng)作者詢問朋友原因時(shí),朋友并沒有告訴她真相,因此朋友的態(tài)度不好。D項(xiàng)表示“粗野的”,語義過重,用于朋友之間不恰當(dāng)。
40.解析:選A。從后文朋友變得連作者都不認(rèn)識(shí)了可知,此處表示朋友的境況越發(fā)糟糕,分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知,只有bitter“痛苦的,凄慘的”最能表達(dá)語境。
41.解析:選D。朋友對(duì)作者也不說實(shí)話,因此變得讓作者都不認(rèn)識(shí)了。
42.解析:選B。每當(dāng)作者詢問朋友的情況,對(duì)方總是充滿了戒心,不跟作者說實(shí)話,因此選defensive“具有防御心理的”符合邏輯。
43.解析:選C。從后文可知,作者最終得知朋友染上了毒癮,因此此處表示作者終于得到了問題的答案。從下文可知,作者并沒有獲得機(jī)會(huì)來幫助對(duì)方,因此不選B。
44.解析:選A。從后文不難推斷,此答案應(yīng)為“毒品”。
45.解析:選B。從語境可知作者以及母親的悲傷,因此母親眼含淚水告訴作者事情的真相。
46.解析:選C。文章最后一段有提示:作者不再為朋友的死而感到自責(zé)。
47.解析:選D。聽到朋友的死訊,作者震驚,因此整個(gè)世界都凝固了,在寂靜中作者只有讓淚水盡情流淌。
48.解析:選A。后文有提示,母親告訴自己注意到“征兆”也無濟(jì)于事。
49.解析:選C。從母親安慰作者可知,母親告訴她有些事情是我們所控制不了的,因此選control。
50.解析:選D。前文以及文章最后一段都說明作者為自己沒能阻止朋友而感到自責(zé)。
51.解析:選B。文章最后一段有提示,作者在學(xué)校進(jìn)行志愿活動(dòng),宣傳毒品的危害。
52.解析:選D。文章講述的是毒品的危害,因此作者從事宣傳如何預(yù)防毒品。A項(xiàng)意思是“健康意識(shí)”意思過于籠統(tǒng)。
53.解析:選A。前文描述了作者因?yàn)榕笥训乃蓝械秸痼@和傷心,因此母親告訴作者用自己對(duì)毒品的感受來教育孩子們。
54.解析:選B。前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,作者不再自責(zé),而是開始從事志愿者工作,因此instead符合邏輯。
55.解析:選C。作者通過自己親身經(jīng)歷的事情來告訴孩子們毒品的危害,因此選danger符合語境。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2007年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試、英語(福建卷) 題型:054
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
What made Joan Ryan decide to be a sports writer?“Ten years ago, I was ? 36 ? news stories at the Orlando Sentinel in Florida—my first job ? 37 ? college. I didn't know any female sports writers. But I wanted to be ? 38 ?.? 39 ?,the best writing in the paper was sports.”
“Furthermore, I had the ? 40 ?.I grew up in a(n) ? 41 ? family: Three boys and three girls and a coach for a dad.”?
Soon after describing her ambition to a coworker, the ? 42 ? of her paper reassigned Joan to the sports ? 43 ?.She started out by editing other people's stories,? 44 ? within a year, she was writing her own sports column.?
Today, Joan is the sports ? 45 ? for the San Francisco Examiner in California. When she ? 46 ? her job eight years ago, she was the ? 47 ? woman sports writer on any major American newspaper.
Was it tough to ? 48 ? as a female sports writer?? 49 ?!Take, for example, the first time Joan tried to get an interview in the men's locker room. “It was the U.S. Football League. I wanted to interview one of the players—Joe Cribbs, because he had just broken a finger. As soon as I ? 50 ? into the locker room ? 51 ? all sports writers interview athletes—the room went ? 52 ?.Guys started yelling at me—closing in on me. It was really frightening. One guy was sitting on a bench in front of me, tapping up his ankle,? 53 ? a long-handled razor for cutting the tape. Suddenly, I felt something move up my leg. It was the ? 54 ? of the razor. I yelled at him and walked out.”
Joan ? 55 ? interviewing Cribbs—outside the locker room.“In retrospect(回憶),I feel this was a defining moment for me as a journalist. I went back and wrote my story and made my deadline. Now I know that nothing can interfere with getting the story.”?
36. A. writing B. finding C. editing D. sending?
37. A. in B. out of C. into D. before?
38. A. one B. the one C. it D. that?
39. A. However B. Therefore C. Above all D. First of all?
40. A. knowledge B. experience C. Background D. interest?
41. A. big B. athletic C. athrete D. warm?
42. A. editor B. Manager C. Director D. workmate?
43. A. column B. field C. department D. paper?
44. A. and B. So C. however D. but?
45. A. columnist B. writer C. journalist D. female?
46. A. did B. left C. landed D. wanted?
47. A. abed B. only C. brave D. wisest?
48. A. work B. writer C. interview D. pioneer?
49. A. You bet B. You believe C. Unbelievable D. You guess?
50. A. stepped B. entered C. rushed D. moved?
51. A. that B. which C. where D. when?
52. A. warm B. crazy C. down D. full?
53. A. held B. playing C. used D. using?
54. A. cap B. cover C. handle D. movement?
55. A. started B. ended up C. Made D. wrote??
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
What made Joan Ryan decide to be a sports writer?“Ten years ago, I was ? 36 ? news stories at the Orlando Sentinel in Florida—my first job ? 37 ? college. I didn't know any female sports writers. But I wanted to be ? 38 ?.? 39 ?,the best writing in the paper was sports.”
“Furthermore, I had the ? 40 ?.I grew up in a(n) ? 41 ? family: Three boys and three girls and a coach for a dad.”?
Soon after describing her ambition to a coworker, the ? 42 ? of her paper reassigned Joan to the sports ? 43 ?.She started out by editing other people's stories,? 44 ? within a year, she was writing her own sports column.?
Today, Joan is the sports ? 45 ? for the San Francisco Examiner in California. When she ? 46 ? her job eight years ago, she was the ? 47 ? woman sports writer on any major American newspaper.
Was it tough to ? 48 ? as a female sports writer?? 49 ?!Take, for example, the first time Joan tried to get an interview in the men's locker room. “It was the U.S. Football League. I wanted to interview one of the players—Joe Cribbs, because he had just broken a finger. As soon as I ? 50 ? into the locker room ? 51 ? all sports writers interview athletes—the room went ? 52 ?.Guys started yelling at me—closing in on me. It was really frightening. One guy was sitting on a bench in front of me, tapping up his ankle,? 53 ? a long-handled razor for cutting the tape. Suddenly, I felt something move up my leg. It was the ? 54 ? of the razor. I yelled at him and walked out.”
Joan ? 55 ? interviewing Cribbs—outside the locker room.“In retrospect(回憶),I feel this was a defining moment for me as a journalist. I went back and wrote my story and made my deadline. Now I know that nothing can interfere with getting the story.”?
36. A. writing B. finding C. editing D. sending?
37. A. in B. out of C. into D. before?
38. A. one B. the one C. it D. that?
39. A. However B. Therefore C. Above all D. First of all?
40. A. knowledge B. experience C. Background D. interest?
41. A. big B. athletic C. athrete D. warm?
42. A. editor B. Manager C. Director D. workmate?
43. A. column B. field C. department D. paper?
44. A. and B. So C. however D. but?
45. A. columnist B. writer C. journalist D. female?
46. A. did B. left C. landed D. wanted?
47. A. abed B. only C. brave D. wisest?
48. A. work B. writer C. interview D. pioneer?
49. A. You bet B. You believe C. Unbelievable D. You guess?
50. A. stepped B. entered C. rushed D. moved?
51. A. that B. which C. where D. when?
52. A. warm B. crazy C. down D. full?
53. A. held B. playing C. used D. using?
54. A. cap B. cover C. handle D. movement?
55. A. started B. ended up C. Made D. wrote??
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 26
, but I always knew he was 27 . He never criticized us, but used 28 to bring out our best. H’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I 29 as a child I said something 30 about somebody, and father said, “31 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that I looked for the best 32 people, I would get the best 33 . From then on I’ve always tried to 34 the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very 35 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 36 a great deal of time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 37 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to make me change my decision, 38 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 39 me to go into law. And I’ve 40 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 41 I didn’t pursue my 42 . You know what you want. Go achieve it.”
As 43 turned out my little publication went on to become Student, a nation 44 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 45 me.
26. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener
27. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned
28. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth
29. A. think B. imagine C. remember. D. guess
30. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual
31. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other
32. A. on B. in C. at D. about
33. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return
34. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow
35. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding
36. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up
37. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice
38. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if
39. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested
40. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost
41. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore
42. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream
43. A. this B. he C. it D. that
44. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project
45. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I 4 as a child I said something 5 about somebody, and my father said, “ 6 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 7 people, I would get the best 8 . From then on I’ve always tried to 9 the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very 10 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 11 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 12 :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 13 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 14 me to go into law. And I’ve 15 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 16 I didn’t pursue my 17 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”
As 18 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 19 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 20 me.
1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener
2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned
3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth
4. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess
5. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual
6. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other
7. A. on B. in C. at D. about
8. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return
9. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow
10. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding
11. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up
12. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice
13. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if
14. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested
15. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost
16. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore
17. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream
18. A. this B. he C. it D. that
19. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project
20. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raise
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