Question

An evergreen tree is a Christmas tradition in many American homes. The tree is usually a pine or fir（冷杉） dressed with lights and other colorful decorations.

Families might buy a cut tree or go to a tree farm and cut one down themselves. Some people bring a live tree in a pot into their home for the holidays and then put it back outdoors. Some people rent a Christmas tree. Companies might bring the same live tree to the same family year after year. Or the tree might get planted in a park or someplace else where it could help the environment.

There are some trees that can be reused year after year because they are made of plastic or metal. Or, instead of a tree, some people have a small, sweet-smelling rosemary（迷迭香） plant, cut to look like a little Christmas tree.

Another popular evergreen this time of year is the mistletoe（槲寄生） plant. It has small white berries and leaves that feel like leather. The traditional Christmas mistletoe is native to Europe. Ancient Druids believed mistletoe had magical powers. Mistletoe is a parasitic（寄生的） plant. It connects itself to a tree and steals nutrients and water.

And the poinsettia（一品紅）is also one of the plants that many people connect with Christmas. Poinsettias __________   Mexico. They can be white or pink, but most are bright red. They are named after the first American ambassador to Mexico. Joel Poinsett liked them enough to send some back to the United States. Babies or pets that chew on poinsettias might get sick. But experts say the plant is not as poisonous as some people think.

1.What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)

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2.Please list at least three kinds of color that Christmas trees may have? (no more than 4 words)

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3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (no more than 4 words)

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4.What can be used as Christmas trees according to the passage?(no more than 10 words)

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5.What does the word “it” (Line 2, Paragraph 2) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)

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Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.What can be used as Christmas Tree?

2.Pink ,red, green, or white(任選三項(xiàng))

3.are native to/ come from/ are from

4.Pine, fir, rosemary, mistletoe, poinsettia

5.The live tree

【解析】

試題分析：本文講的是美國人使用的圣誕樹。大多數(shù)用的是四季常青的松樹和冷杉。但也有用塑料做的消掉，有香味的迷迭香，或槲寄生、一品紅。顏色出來綠色外，還有粉色、紅色或白色的。

1.What can be used as Christmas Tree? 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一句An evergreen tree is a Christmas tradition in many American homes.在許多美國家庭中，圣誕節(jié)有一棵常青樹是傳統(tǒng)，接下來就一直講各種各樣可用來做圣誕樹的那些樹。

2.Pink ,red, green, or white(任選三項(xiàng))細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一句An evergreen tree is a Christmas tradition in many American homes和最后一段They can be white or pink, but most are bright red.，可知圣誕樹一般是綠色，但也可用粉色、白色或者紅色。

3.are native to/ come from/ are from。填空題。前面是Poinsettias后面是一個單詞Mexico要表達(dá)的意思就是一品紅來做墨西哥。

4.Pine, fir, rosemary, mistletoe,推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段，知道pine和fir可以用做圣誕樹，根據(jù)第三段知道rosemary可用，根據(jù)第四段知道m(xù)istletoe可用，根據(jù)第五段知道可用poinsettia

5.The live tree。代詞指代的問題。Some people bring a live tree in a pot into their home for the holidays and then put it back outdoors有些人為了過節(jié)把一棵活樹移到家里的罐子里，然后又把它種回到外面去。it應(yīng)該是指前半句的a live tree

考點(diǎn)：考查對文章的理解，以及在理解基礎(chǔ)上一些簡單語言的表達(dá)。