【題目】根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞，在空白處寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。

【1】We should like to offer our ________ (道歉) for the delay to your flight today.

【2】My teeth are ________ (敏感) to cold food.

【3】You shouldn’t have done it without ________ (咨詢) me.

【4】The firm is working on a new product in ________ (組合) with several overseas partners.

【5】The research unit is ________ (附屬于) to the university.

【6】The smell is very ________ (熟悉) to everyone who lives near a bakery.

【7】It is ________ (駭人聽聞) that they involved children in the crime.

【8】There is now intense ________ (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)) between schools to attract students.

【9】Many people expressed a strong ________ (偏愛(ài)) for the original plan.

【10】The disease ________ (侵襲) many different organs of his body.

【答案】

【1】apologies/apology

【2】sensitive

【3】consulting

【4】combination

【5】attached

【6】familiar

【7】shocking

【8】competition

【9】preference

【10】affects/affected

【解析】

考查單詞拼寫。

【1】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：對(duì)于今天延誤您的航班，我們深表歉意。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“道歉”以及上文our可知應(yīng)填名詞，且此處單數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)名詞都可。故填apologies/apology。

【2】考查形容詞。句意：我的牙齒對(duì)冷的食物很敏感。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“敏感”以及上文are可知應(yīng)填形容詞，故填sensitive。

【3】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：你不應(yīng)該不征求我的意見就做這件事。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“咨詢”且without為介詞后跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，故填consulting。

【4】考查名詞。句意：該公司正與幾家海外合作伙伴合作開發(fā)一種新產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“組合”以及上文in為介詞后跟名詞做賓語(yǔ)，故填combination。

【5】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：這個(gè)研究單位附屬于這所大學(xué)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“附屬”且短語(yǔ)be attached to“附屬于”，故填attached。

【6】考查形容詞。句意：住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉這種氣味。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“熟悉”以及上文is可知應(yīng)填形容詞，故填familiar。

【7】考查形容詞。句意：令人震驚的是，他們竟然讓孩子們參與了犯罪。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“駭人聽聞”且修飾下文的事件，故用-ing結(jié)尾形容詞，故填shocking。

【8】考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在學(xué)校之間為了吸引學(xué)生展開了激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”以及上文intense形容詞修飾名詞可知應(yīng)填名詞，故填competition。

【9】考查名詞。句意：許多人表示強(qiáng)烈贊成原來(lái)的計(jì)劃。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“偏愛(ài)”以及上文a strong可知應(yīng)填名詞，故填preference。

【10】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這種疾病影響他身體的許多不同器官。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“影響”以及結(jié)合句意可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為The disease故填affect；或用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填affected。

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