A
For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?
Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. 
In this article, I’ll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the dilemma. The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is — politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg — the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority — someone who actually knows something — and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.
小題1:Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?
A．Both can continue for generations.
B．Both are about where to draw the line.
C．Neither has any clear winner.
D．Neither can be put to an end.
小題2:What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.
B．The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.
C．The teens accuse their parents of misleading them.
D．The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.
小題3:Parents and teens want to be right because they want to ________.
A．give orders to the otherB．know more than the other
C．gain respect from the otherD．get the other to behave properly
小題4:What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A．Causes for the parent-teen conflicts.
B．Examples of the parent-teen war.
C．Solutions for the parent-teen problems.
D．Future of the parent-teen relationship.
小題5:Where do you think this passage can be found?
A．In a report.B．In a letter.
C．In a novel.D．In a textbook.

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:D

試題分析：本文主要分析了父母和孩子之間的矛盾的三個(gè)原因。
小題1:B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?可知這兩者的相似之處在于界限的問題。故B正確。
小題2:A 推理題。根據(jù)From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. 可知父母責(zé)備孩子是導(dǎo)致爭吵的原因，孩子自然也認(rèn)為父母是導(dǎo)致爭吵的根源。故A正確。
小題3:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is — politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg — the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority — someone who actually knows something — and therefore to command respect.可知這樣的原因主要是因?yàn)殡p方都想得到尊敬。故C正確。
小題4:C 推理題。在最后一段中分析了主要的父母和孩子之間爭吵的原因，接下來就壓解釋如何來解決這些問題了。故C正確。
小題5:D 推理題。本文講述的是父母和孩子之間的矛盾的原因，不可能是新聞報(bào)告，信件和小說，最可能是家庭教育的書本里。故D項(xiàng)正確。
點(diǎn)評：本文主要分析了父母和孩子之間的矛盾的三個(gè)原因。本文所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，對于文章中的細(xì)節(jié)題，要注意文本內(nèi)容的理解。關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查題支和原文的異同，常犯錯(cuò)誤有：絕對化語言，范圍擴(kuò)大或縮小，以偏概全，張冠李戴等。帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Scientists in Mexico have just begun a new study of one of the world’s biggest pyramids: the Pyramid of the Sun, north of Mexico City. They’re putting lots of small, high-tech machines under the pyramid to try to unlock some of its secrets. For thousands of years, people have tried to uncover the secrets of the pyramids.
The people who built the pyramids made lots of secret doors and rooms to stop robbers from finding the treasures inside. However, there always have been some smart thieves in history. Now, almost all of Egypt’s pyramids have been robbed, including the Great Pyramid of Khufu, which is the largest pyramid in the world. It is the only one of the ancient wonders of the world that is still standing.
In AD 820, an Arab king named Abdullah AL Manum got a group of workers to dig their way into the Great Pyramid and have a look. Inside the pyramid, they found three rooms --- the Queen’s Chamber, the Grand Gallery and the King’s Chamber. But to their surprise, the men didn’t find the treasures they wanted. The Queen’s and King’s Chambers were both empty! Where were the King’s mummy and his treasures? Had someone already taken them away? The huge stone doors at the pyramid’s entrance were still closed when AL Manum’s men went inside. How had the thieves got in and out?
Since then, many people have gone inside the Great Pyramid to have a look or to try to take things. But still, no other chambers or walkways have been found.
In 2002, an American team made the most recent visit to the Great Pyramid. Scientists sent a robot into the pyramid, but they only found a mysterious locked stone door.
小題1:The first two paragraphs were written to show that ________.
A．the Pyramid of the Sun is an unusual historic building
B．a(chǎn)ncient Egyptian emperors were cruel
C．construction workers led a hard life in ancient Egypt
D．the secrets of the pyramids remain to be uncovered
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A．To try to unlock some of its secrets.
B．To stop robbers from finding the treasures inside.
C．To refuse some visitors all over the world into it.
D．To tell the truth to the people in the future.
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true to the Great Pyramid of Khufu?
A．It is the largest pyramid in the world.
B．It is the only one of the ancient wonders that is still standing.
C．Abdullah AL Manum took the King’s mummy and his treasures away.
D．Scientists found a mysterious locked stone door to the Great Pyramid.
小題4:What would be the best title for the text?
A．The Pyramid of the Sun
B．The Great Pyramid of Khufu
C．A Mysterious Locked Stone Door
D．Unlocking the Doors of History

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you are planning to learn a foreign language, here are some suggestions about language learning. I hope these suggestions can help improve your learning of a foreign language
Try to set aside some time every day for your study when your brain is at the most time for receiving information. It’s better to study for 30 minutes every day than for 3 hours once a week. If you can spare two or three hours a day, break them up into some periods to avoid brain getting tired.
Go over each lesson several times, perhaps once in the morning, once in the evening and once several days later. Give your brain time to understand the material, but the break between periods of study shouldn’t be too long, or you will forget most of what you’ve learned.
Make sure you’re comfortable with the bases of the language before learning the more advanced knowledge. Without full understanding of basic knowledge such as words pronunciation and spelling, you’ll find it very difficult to learn more.
Setting proper targets is a good way to encourage yourself. You could set yourself a time limit or aim for a certain level.
Once you have mastered the bases of the language, learn to apply them to the things that you’re interested in. In this way you are more likely to remember the words, phrases and grammatical constructions you meet.
You will find that at times you’re making rapid progress, while sometimes you seem to stand still or even go backwards. This is normal when learning a language, so don’t be discouraged.
Making mistakes in a foreign language is nothing to worry about. What matters is getting your message across, not whether you use all the right words, tenses, cases, etc. If you cannot think of the exact words, try using other ones.
小題1:What is the best time plan for studying a foreign language ?
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C．A long period once a week.D．Several short periods a week.
小題2:The break between periods of study shouldn’t be too long, because ___________.
A．you will be unable to go over a lesson for several times
B．you will be too tired to continue your study
C．you will waste a lot of time for study
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A．Setting a goal can help you make rapid progress.
B．you should use what you’ve learned frequently to remember them.
C．Sometimes you may not make any progress.
D．Mistakes are quite normal in learning a language.
小題5:The purpose of this passage is ____________.
A．to give some advice on foreign language learning
B．to help students get high marks in foreign language exam
C．to encourage more people to learn foreign languages
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A
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B．hearing, speaking, reading and writing
C．writing and understanding
D．memorizing and listening
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A．much practice B．studying the dictionary
C．learning through useD．using the language
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A．we use a language in order to learn it
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

B
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In Custer, South Dakota, students have been going to school four days a week since 1995. Superintendent Tim Creal says the change has saved about one million dollars over just the past eight years. He sees other benefits, too. Students get more instructional time, and activities that used to take up class time are now held on non-school days. He says that in the future, the growth of online classes could make it possible to require even fewer days in school. High fuel prices are driving college students to take more online classes.
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A．The increasing number of private tutors.(私人教師)
B．The development of teaching methods.
C．The increase in the number of online classes.
D．The growth in the income of Americans.
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B．four-day week was first carried out in South Dakota.
C．Maccray will save one million dollars every year.
D．Minnesota state has approved the four-day week plan
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Storing the photos
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If you need lots of space, look at a pure online backup service, Caronite．
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The hard drive or flash drive is the cheapest and easiest．But drives can fail．Online services are more expensive, but more secure．With more of us switching back and forth between our computers, such services are the best way to get access to our data from wherever we are．
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A．Scanning photos takes little time but costs a lot．
B．The hard drive or flash drive is the cheapest and safest．
C．Google Drive offers unlimited free photo storage on line．
D．Caronite charges for backing up photos from hard drive．
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A．tell real stories about storage services
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There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is reared (培養(yǎng)). If an individual is handicapped (妨礙) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.
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小題1:This passage can be best titled_________.
A．Intelligence and Environment
B．Measuring Your Intelligence
C．The Case of Peter and Mark
D．How the brain Influences Intelligence
小題2:According to the passage, the average I.Q. is _____.
A．85B．125C．110D．100
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A．individual with identical brains seldom test at same level
B．a(chǎn)n individual's intelligence is determined only by his environment
C．changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain
D．lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence
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A．can be increased by education
B．stays the same throughout his life
C．can be predicted at birth
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The use of lotteries (彩票) to allocate (分配) school places is to be reviewed by the British government because more than 20 percent of children are failing to get into their first-choice schools in parts of the country.
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This week is admissions week, when about 570,000 families will receive notice about their child’s secondary school acceptance. As the recession (不景氣) forces more parents to consider a state education rather than a private one for their children, more than a third of local authorities have noted rises in the number of applications for secondary school places.
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In another London authority, Tower Hamlet, 71.1 percent of children were admitted to their parents’ first choice school. In Leeds and Warwickshire, 85 percent were successful. In Derby the figure was 81 percent, while in Wiltshire, Stockport and Lincolnshire, the figure was 89 percent.
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Lotteries are being used at the government’s suggestion by a small number of oversubscribed schools in around twenty-five local authorities. They were meant to prevent middle-class parents from abusing the system by buying or renting homes close to the best schools.
小題1:According to the passage, more and more parents in Britain prefer to send their children to _______.
A．a(chǎn) state schoolB．a(chǎn) private school
C．a(chǎn) school in LondonD．a(chǎn) school in Brighton
小題2:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．The lottery system is certainly a good way to allocate school places.
B．Over one in five children fail to get into their first-choice schools in parts of Britain.
C．The lottery system is welcomed by parents around twenty-five local authorities.
D．The number of applications for secondly school places is falling this year.
小題3:In the following places, the highest preferred school admission rate is in _______.
A．Richmond-upon-ThamesB．Brighton and Hove
C．LincolnshireD．Derby
小題4:The purpose of using lottery system is to ________.
A．keep middle-class parents buying or renting homes close to the best schools.
B．increase the number of children obtaining their first choice
C．decrease the number of applications for some good schools
D．create equality between children from different social classes
小題5:The passage is most probably taken from _______.
A．a(chǎn) survey on educationB．a(chǎn) textbook on science
C．a(chǎn) speech on radioD．a(chǎn)n essay on economy

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Most people think of birds as feathered animals that fly. Scientists,   36 , do not define (給…下定義) birds as animals that fly, because some birds do not. Of the 10,000 or so species of birds, 46 cannot   37 . Flight plays a key role in   38  for most birds. It allows them to find food over a   39  area and to get away from enemies. Ancestors of flightless birds may have   40   their ability to fly because they had no regular predators (捕食者) or did not need to fly to find food. Rather than fly, some of these birds developed other   41  to catch food and avoid enemies. Two examples of   42  birds are penguins and ostriches.
  43  birds that fly, penguins do not have wide wings or large feathers. In order to catch the fish they feed on, penguins use their powerful wings to swim   44 . And when they swim,  they look as if they are flying through the water. The   45  of penguins’ bodies makes it possible for them to dive deep underwater,  46  their thick feathers protect them from the cold.
Ostriches are known for their long legs, long necks, and large size. To   47  themselves, they stay in groups and use their excellent sight and hearing to   48  enemies. As soon as    49  approaches, they can run at a speed of more than 65 kilometers per hour to   50  . In addition to using their strong legs to run, they can kick powerfully. 
Not all flightless birds have been   51  in protecting themselves. Flightless birds on some islands had no enemies until people   52 . These birds were hunted and easily caught by people and the animals   53  by people. Human land development has   54  the habitats of some birds. A number of flightless birds   55  because they were unable to adapt to new conditions and new enemies.
小題1:
A．thusB．howeverC．thereforeD．otherwise
小題2:
A．standB．flyC．hearD．sing
小題3:
A．growthB．communicationC．healthD．survival
小題4:
A．wideB．familiarC．crowdedD．special
小題5:
A．developedB．improvedC．lostD．proved
小題6:
A．partsB．habitsC．waysD．tools
小題7:
A．wildB．interestingC．rareD．flightless
小題8:
A．Instead ofB．Because ofC．BesidesD．Unlike
小題9:
A．quicklyB．carefullyC．differentlyD．gradually
小題10:
A．shapeB．color C．bone D．skin
小題11:
A．ifB．a(chǎn)ndC．butD．so
小題12:
A．helpB．feedC．protectD．hide
小題13:
A．killB．noticeC．confuseD．frighten
小題14:
A．dawnB．darknessC．dangerD．food
小題15:
A．lookB．escapeC．moveD．fight
小題16:
A．successfulB．naturalC．unusualD．positive
小題17:
A．realizedB．a(chǎn)ctedC．stoppedD．a(chǎn)rrived
小題18:
A．broughtB．foundC．boughtD．hunted
小題19:
A．providedB．formedC．destroyedD．controlled
小題20:
A．flew awayB．watched outC．gave awayD．died out

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