Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

As a child grows up,you may wonder how you can teach him to become a

respectful adult.__ 【1】__A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive

respect from others,but also learns to respct himself.

※Show him respect

This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listento your

child attentively and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important

this is in communication.

※ _【2】___

The more you say “ please” and “ thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation

※Agree to disagree

__【3】__ Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect “ respectful” responses. Disagreeing with you doesn’t necessarily mean disobedience(不服從)

※ Control your desire to overreact

When a situation arises, stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior._ 【4】_

※ Paise, praise, praise!

So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough.__ 【5】__

A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responses

B. Respectful behavior is always accompanied by bad behavior as a child

C. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

D. If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future

E. A child may act as he pleases, and he will live a happy life.

F. Seeing a child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows how proud you are of him

G. Try to remember that a child won’t always agree with you.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】G

【4】D

【5】F

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了如何教育孩子去學(xué)會(huì)尊敬他人，并就此給出了一些具體的建議。比如，要以身作則，教給孩子去尊敬別人，比如，如果你耐心傾聽孩子說話，那么孩子也就學(xué)會(huì)耐心去傾聽；你如果平時(shí)說 “請(qǐng)”，“謝謝”等這樣的禮貌用語，那么孩子也就會(huì)懂得禮貌

【1】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。 根據(jù)前句中的become a responsible, respectful adult.以及橫線后A child who learns to respect說明這里討論的都是尊敬在生活中的重要作用，故C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life符合上下文

【2】A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句The more you say “please” and “thank you”可知 “please” and “thank you”都是禮貌用語。故A選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容Teach manners by using polite requests and responses．符合上下文語境。

【3】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段標(biāo)題Agree to disagree.是關(guān)于學(xué)會(huì)接受反對(duì)意見，與B項(xiàng)Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you “孩子不會(huì)總是同意你的意見”內(nèi)容吻合，故選G

【4】D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前句keep in mind that you are supposed to be modelling correct behaviour可知你的一些好的行為也許會(huì)被模仿，由此判斷D項(xiàng)If he sees you lose your temper，he is more likely to respond that way in future．“如果我們發(fā)脾氣，孩子看見了，他們以后也會(huì)模仿這樣的行為”，內(nèi)容符合上下文，選D。

【5】F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段中心是Praise, praise, praise!也就是說要表揚(yáng)孩子的優(yōu)秀之處，由此判斷F項(xiàng)Seeing a child exhibit respectful behavior，make sure he knows how proud you are of him.“告訴孩子為他們感到自豪”符合上下文，選F。