【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。
Malka and Shaindle are sisters. Although they live an hour's drive from each other and don't see each other often, they are in touch. Malka has a large family. Shaindle, however, has had difficulty having children.
Malka had just given birth to another son. Shaindle , married three years and still childless, was receiving fertility(生育) treatments. Involved with work, doctor's visits, and medical treats, she was unable to make the trip to visit her sister after she had given birth.
Malka knew her sister's problem and was quite understanding. Shaindle and her husband Feivel would be at the haptismal (洗禮) ceremony，of course.
On the day of the haptism, Shaindle and Feivel arrived early, earlier than Malka and her family. Malka's mother-in-law, Yehudit, was already at the hall. “Hello,” said Shaindle cheerfully, never thinking what was about to happen.
Yehudit turned to her angrily and said, “What a selfish sister you are! Never once did you see fit to visit Makla this entire week! No wonder you have no children!”
Shaindle went into shock at her words. She turned away, her eyes filled with tears. The accusation（控訴） had cut Shaindle like a knife. She was psychologically bleeding. Poor Shaindle couldn't calm down. It took a while before she could regain her calmness. She couldn't look at Yehudit; it was just too painful for her to do so.
The minute the words had escaped Yehudit's mouth, she knew she had crossed a red line. She had stepped on very raw toes and felt regretted for her words –but it was too late. Her attempts to apologize were ineffective. The celebration had suddenly turned sour in just a matter of seconds. After all these years, the memory of that happening lingers on …
（1）Shaindle didn't visit her sister after her sister gave birth because__________.
A.she was jealous of her sister
B.she lived far from her sister
C.she was too busy to visit her
D.she didn't feel quite herself
（2）The underlined part “stepped on very raw toes” probably means________.
A.make fun of somebody
B.hurt somebody deeply
C.meet somebody by accident
D.be impolite to somebody
（3）We can learn from the last paragraph that_____________.
A.Shaindle didn't forgive Yehudit for many years
B.Shaindle burst out anger at Malka's mother-in-law
C.Yehudit didn't realize how her words could affect Shaindle
D.Shaindle couldn't get rid of the bad memory for many years
（4）The purpose of the passage is to tell us ___________.
A.words sometimes can really hurt us
B.sisters should care for each other
C.we should forget unpleasant things
D.two sisters' different experiences

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A
【解析】本文通過一個(gè)家庭故事，告訴人們注意無心之言對(duì)他人的傷害。人們常常在不經(jīng)意間說出了一些無心之言，但是，正是這些話可能會(huì)造成無法挽回的傷害。

⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句Shaindle，married for three years and still childless，was receiving fertility (生育) treatments.Involved with work，doctor's visits，and medical treats，she was unable to make the trip to visit her sister after she had given birth.可知，謝恩德勒由于結(jié)婚多年沒有生育，當(dāng)時(shí)正在接受生育治療。忙于工作、看病和治療使她無暇去看望她的姐姐。所以答案是C。

⑵詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第七段中felt regretted for her words –but it was too late為她說的話感到后悔——但是這太遲了�？芍脑捝钌畹貍α四橙恕Ｋ源鸢甘荁。

⑶ 推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段最后三句Her attempts to apologize were ineffective. 她道歉的企圖是無效的。 The celebration had suddenly turned sour in just a matter of seconds. After all these years, the memory of that happening lingers on …根據(jù)最后一段可知，耶胡迪特的話一出口，她就意識(shí)到她超過了底線，道歉都已經(jīng)無法挽回。尤其根據(jù)最后一句可以推斷，這次不愉快的經(jīng)歷多年后謝恩德勒都沒有擺脫。所以答案是D。

⑷ 推理判斷。文章通過前面的故事在最后一段進(jìn)行了點(diǎn)題，無心之言傷人心痛。所以答案是A。

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