17.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八),并在其F而寫m該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉.修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面而寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處
起)不計分.
English is an international language which becomes more and more importantly in the world.
In China,English is thought to be the first foreign language which many students  choose to learn.They begin to learn English at early age.It takes them at least one hour to learn the knowledge of English a day,Even the child in the kindergarten have begun learning simple words,it is a normal phenomenon.In addition to,some people think English is superior than Chinese.
In my opinion,though English is of great significant,English is a foreign language.It is hard for us to use it every day.English does help us in reading English original  works,but Chinese can help us learn a true China.Only with the help of Chinese  characters,can Chinese literature shows its brilliance.In order to learn a country's  culture,especial its classical culture,the first thing to do is to learn its language.

分析 本文敘述了英語在國際社會中的重要作用,介紹了在中國國人學(xué)英語的熱情,甚至有人認(rèn)為英語比漢語重要,作者最后陳述了自己的看法.

解答 English is an international language which becomes more and more importantly in the world.
In China,English is thought to be the first foreign language which many students choose to learn.They 
begin to learn English at∧early age.It takes them at least one hour to learn the knowledge of English a
day,Even the child in the kindergarten have begun learning simple words,it is a normal phenomenon.
 In addition to,some people think English is superior than Chinese.
 In my opinion,though English is of great significant,English is a foreign language.It is hard for us to use 
 it every day.English does help us in reading English original  works,but Chinese can help us learn a true China.Only with the help of Chinese characters,can Chinese literature shows its brilliance.In order to 
learn a country's   culture,especial its classical culture,the first thing to do is to learn its language.
1:importantly改為important.考查形容詞.become是系動詞,后面跟形容詞作表語.
2:which改為that.考查定語從句."that many students choose to learn"是定語從句,修飾the first foreign language,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語,故用關(guān)系代詞.先行詞有序數(shù)詞the first修飾,故關(guān)系代詞只能用that,不能用which.
3:at后面加冠詞an.考查冠詞.a(chǎn)ge是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,前面要加冠詞.early發(fā)音開頭是元音,故用不定冠詞an."at an early age"意為"在很小的年紀(jì)".
4:child改為children.考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù).child是可數(shù)名詞.該處指幼兒園里所有的孩子,并非一個,故用名詞復(fù)數(shù).
5:it改為which.考查定語從句.本句中沒有連詞,所以"which is a normal phenomenon"是非限制性定語從句,which指代上文提到的幼兒園的孩子開始學(xué)習(xí)簡單的英語單詞這一現(xiàn)象,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中主語,故用關(guān)系代詞.
6:去掉to.考查固定短語.in addition是介詞短語,相當(dāng)于副詞,意為"此外,另外".in addition to是介詞短語,介詞to后面要加賓語,現(xiàn)在to后面無賓語,故to多余,應(yīng)去掉.
7:than改為to.考查介詞.superior常和介詞to連用,意為"比…優(yōu)秀,比…高級".
8:significant改為significance.考查名詞.of是介詞,后面加名詞.of significance相當(dāng)于形容詞significant.
9:shows改為show.考查情態(tài)動詞用法.情態(tài)動詞后面要用動詞原形.故要將shows改為show.
10:especial改為especially.考查副詞.especially是副詞,意為"尤其,特別",常用于強調(diào)后面的內(nèi)容,修飾整個句子.

點評 短文改錯題考查的是語境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識.?嫉闹R點有:名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤),動詞(時態(tài),語態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會考查邏輯錯誤,如本來用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯誤;找錯誤要以動詞為主,動詞或與動詞有關(guān)的錯誤占了改錯的題的重要一部分.

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