10．A new study of 8，000young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily，it is a bad thing for young people．Puppy love（早戀）may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression．The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys，and younger girls are the worst of all．
The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is"loss of self"．According to the study，even though boys would say"lose themselves in a romantic relationship"，this"loss of self"is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls．Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions．They won't tell that to their parents．
Dr Marianm Kaufman，an expert on young people problems，says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing．Trying romance often causes the depression．She advises kids not to jump into romance too early．During growing up，it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self．She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends，attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family．
Parents should watch for signs of depression-eating or mood changes-and if they see signs from their daughters or sons，they need to give help．The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age．Love will always make us feel young，but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects．
28．What's the main idea of the passage？C
A．Romance is a two-edged sword for adults．
B．Parents should forbid their children's love．
C．Puppy love may bring young people depression．
D．Romance is good for young people．
29．Which of the following is more likely to have depression？D
A．Careless parents whose children are deep in love．
B．Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness．
C．Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior．
D．Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions．
30．What can be inferred from the passage？B
A．Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly．
B．The older a woman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance．
C．Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents．
D．Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression．
31．What's the author's attitude towards puppy love？A
A．disapproving
B．confused
C．neutral
D．scared．
分析 一項(xiàng)研究顯示，盡管戀愛(ài)能讓成年人健康、幸福，但是早戀對(duì)年輕人的傷害是極大的．早戀會(huì)給年輕人帶來(lái)壓力，并最終導(dǎo)致抑郁．
解答 28．C．主旨大意題．根據(jù)文章'Puppy love （早戀） may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression．"，第二段"Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions．"和第三段"Trying romance often causes the depression．"可知，文章講述的是早戀給年輕人帶來(lái)很大的傷害，并分析了女孩容易因早戀而產(chǎn)生抑郁的原因．故選C．
29．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions．They won't tell that to their parents．"可知，女孩總是隱藏自己的感情和觀點(diǎn)，這樣容易變得抑郁，故選D．
30．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第三段the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age．Love will always make us feel young，but only maturity （成熟） gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects．"可知，隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，戀愛(ài)和抑郁之間的聯(lián)系會(huì)逐漸減弱，年齡越大，越不容易因戀愛(ài)而變得抑郁，故選B．
31．A．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章it is a bad thing for young people．Puppy love （早戀） may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression．"和第三段"Trying romance often causes the depression．She advises kids not to jump into romance too early．"可知，早戀對(duì)年輕人的傷害很大，作者不贊成早戀，故選A．
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．
