【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

At the start of every new year, it is very typical 1 (make) new year’s resolutions. However, do they really work?

Personally, I don’t think so. Firstly, it’s always great to start the new year with a good 2 (intend) and a positive attitude, as it can bring more hope and happiness. However, when life 3 (return) to normal, the enthusiasm of writing a diary, for example, can wear off.

We often choose the goals 4 are unrealistic as resolutions under the false belief that we can just be a 5 (complete) different person in the new year. In fact, changes happen in small steps over time, so why not take a step back and think of something we can benefit 6?

For instance, let’s simply set some achievable goals: smile more at 7 (strange), laugh at least 8 (two) a day or write a positive thing that makes you happy, no matter 9 simple they are. These small gestures are thought 10 (be) effective to make you better on the inside and outside. So, let’s take the pressure away and make a great effort to be a better me!

【答案】

1to make

2intention

3returns

4that/ which

5completely

6from

7strangers

8twice

9how

10to be

【解析】

1考查動詞不定式。句意:在每一年的開始,制定新年計劃是非常典型的。此處it是形式主語,動詞不定式是真正的主語。故答案為to make。

2考查名詞!皫е粋好的目的”,形容詞修飾名詞,故答案為intention。

3考查時態(tài)。句意:當生活恢復正常時,寫日記的熱情就會消失。此處是when引導的時間狀語從句,主句含情態(tài)動詞的,表示將來,則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是單數(shù)第三人稱,故答案為returns。

4考查定語從句。句意:我們經(jīng)常選擇那些不切實際的目標,因為我們錯誤地認為,在新的一年里,我們可以成為一個完全不同的人。此處the goals是先行詞,指物,后面是一個定語從句,從句缺少主語和引導詞,故答案為that/which。

5考查副詞。句意:我們經(jīng)常選擇那些不切實際的目標,因為我們錯誤地認為,在新的一年里,我們可以成為一個完全不同的人。different是形容詞,副詞修飾形容詞,故答案為completely。

6考查固定搭配。句意:事實上,隨著時間的推移,變化會隨著時間的推移而發(fā)生,所以為什么不后退一步,想想我們能從中受益的東西呢?benefit from---中獲益,故答案為from。

7考查名詞復數(shù)。句意:讓我們簡單地設定一些可實現(xiàn)的目標:對陌生人多微笑,每天至少笑兩次,或者寫一件讓你開心的積極的事情,不管它們有多簡單。結合句意可知此處用名詞復數(shù),故答案為strangers。

8考查固定結構。句意:句意:讓我們簡單地設定一些可實現(xiàn)的目標:對陌生人多微笑,每天至少笑兩次,或者寫一件讓你開心的積極的事情,不管它們有多簡單。twice a day一天兩次,故答案為twice。

9考查讓步狀語從句。句意:讓我們簡單地設定一些可實現(xiàn)的目標:對陌生人多微笑,每天至少笑兩次,或者寫一件讓你開心的積極的事情,不管它們有多簡單。結合句意可知此處是no matter how引導的讓步狀語從句。故答案為how。

10考查動詞不定式。句意:這些小動作被認為是有效的,能使你的內(nèi)心和外在更好。be thought to do sth.被認為做某事,故答案為to be。

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