11．A plane of Air Asia crashed into the sea，         all the passengers on board．（　�。�
A．killB．killingC．killedD．to kill

分析 句意：亞洲航空公司的一架飛機(jī)墜入大海，導(dǎo)致飛機(jī)上的所有乘客遇難．

解答 答案B．
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)之前是主句，逗號(hào)之后是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式．主句主語(yǔ)是"A plane of Air Asia"，與所給動(dòng)詞"kill"構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞，從而排除A、C和D．這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)．因此B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)．做這類題目首先根據(jù)句意判斷是謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)，如果是分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，看動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式；如果二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系就使用過(guò)去分詞的形式．不定式表示動(dòng)作未發(fā)生作目的狀語(yǔ)．

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