3.Recently,I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight(21)B  before setting down.High desert winds had (22)Athe airport to close all but one runway.He said that we would be (23)CL the city for a few minutes waiting t0 (24)D  We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened (25)Cthere might be a few bumps(顛簸).We11,that few minutes turned into about  four-five minutes,including a ride that would make a roller coaster(過山車)(26)Bby comparison
   The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt (27)A and had to use airsickness bags.As you might guess,that's not good thing to have happen in a(n)(28)B space because it only (29)D  to increase the discomfort of the situation.
   About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very (30)A.There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be (31)D noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one.A (32)Bwas having a good time!With each bump of the (33)D!he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As I observed this,I (34)A that he didn't know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his(35)BHe neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown-ups have learned from (36)C.He was (37)Dthe ride  because had not yet been taught to fear it.Having  understood this,I took a deep breath and (38)A  back into my seat,pretending I was (39)C on a roller coaster.I smiled for the rest of the flight.I even (40)Bto  giggle once or twice,much to the chagrin(隨惱)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.

21.A.mistakeB.delayC.changeD.wind
22.A.forcedB.warnedC.sweptD.reminded
23.A.watchingB.visitingC.circlingD.crossing
24.A.a(chǎn)rriveB.enterC.stopD.land
25.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while
26.A.lightB.paleC.easyD.quick
27.A.sickB.nervousC.a(chǎn)ngryD.a(chǎn)fraid
28.A.emptyB.narrowC.secretD.open
29.A.happensB.continuesC.failsD.serves
30.A.quietB.hotC.dirtyD.crowded
31.A.partlyB.graduallyC.shortlyD.clearly
32.A.pilotB.babyC.guardD.man
33.A.seatsB.passengersC.flightD.a(chǎn)irplane
34.A.realizedB.hopedC.a(chǎn)greedD.insisted
35.A.healthB.safetyC.joyD.future
36.A.teachersB.booksC.experienceD.practice
37.A.learningB.takingC.missingD.enjoying
38.A.satB.layC.wentD.rode
39.A.nearlyB.finallyC.reallyD.suddenly
40.A.a(chǎn)ttemptedB.managedC.wantedD.decided.

分析 本文是記敘文,文章主要講述了"我"乘飛機(jī)旅行途中,飛機(jī)上的乘客因?yàn)榕及l(fā)事件在為安全擔(dān)心,而一個(gè)嬰兒卻把飛機(jī)的顛簸當(dāng)成了一種享受.作者由此產(chǎn)生感慨:安然對(duì)待生活中遇到的事情.

解答 答案;21-25 BACDC  26-30 BABDA  31-35 DBDAB  36-40 CDACB 
21.B 考查名詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容"機(jī)場(chǎng)只開放一個(gè)跑道"及"我們要等一會(huì)兒才能著陸"可知我們的飛機(jī)降落要被"耽擱"一會(huì)兒了.
22.A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.大風(fēng)迫使機(jī)場(chǎng)只開放一個(gè)跑道.warn警告,告誡; sweep掃,橫掃; remind提醒.
23.C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.飛機(jī)不能馬上降落,會(huì)環(huán)繞城市飛行幾分鐘等待降落.watch觀察,注視; visit參觀,拜訪; circle環(huán)繞;cross穿過.
24.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.飛機(jī)等著著陸.其他三項(xiàng)不符合句意.
25.C 考查連詞詞義辨析. 我們也被告知在座位上坐好的同時(shí)系好安全帶,因?yàn)轱w機(jī)可能會(huì)顛簸.前后句是因果關(guān)系.
26.B 考查形容詞詞義辨析.此句擬人化,飛機(jī)這次顛簸的程度會(huì)讓過山車色變,說明飛機(jī)顛簸得非常厲害.
27.A 考查形容詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)空格后面的had to use airsickness bags可知乘客感到惡心想嘔吐.
28.B 考查形容詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)空格前面not a good thing可推斷出使用narrow表示飛機(jī)上的空間狹。甧mpty空的;secret秘密;open開放的,敞開的.
29.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.happen to碰巧;continue to持續(xù),繼續(xù);fail to未做某事;serve to產(chǎn)生某種結(jié)果.根據(jù)句意D正確.
30.A 考查形容詞詞義辨析.此處使用quiet表示飛機(jī)上乘客們的擔(dān)心害怕的情緒.
31.D 考查副詞詞義辨析.乘客們的擔(dān)憂與恐懼的情緒可以很清楚地看出.path部分地;gradually逐漸地;shortly很快,不久;clearly清楚地,明顯地.
32.B 考查名詞詞義辨析.此處選擇baby與下文中的grown-ups相對(duì)應(yīng).
33.D 考查名詞詞義辨析.隨著飛機(jī)的每一次顛簸,嬰兒會(huì)咯咯地笑.
34.A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.我觀察嬰兒的反應(yīng),意識(shí)到他還不懂得應(yīng)該為自己的安全擔(dān)憂害怕.
35.B 考查名詞詞義辨析.參考上題解析.
36.C 考查名詞詞義辨析.成人是通過經(jīng)驗(yàn)知道為自己的安全擔(dān)憂害怕,嬰兒是不會(huì)為過去好未來擔(dān)憂的.
37.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.上文提到飛機(jī)顛簸時(shí)嬰兒在咯咯地笑,表明他很喜歡這樣的旅程,他在享受.
38.A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析."我"的情緒由緊張害怕到放松,又坐回了座位.第一段中提到我們也被告知在座位上坐好的同時(shí)系好安全帶,所以不可能離開座位,C項(xiàng)被排除;B項(xiàng)意為"躺下";D項(xiàng)意為"騎",都不符合句意.
39.C 考查副詞詞義辨析.我自己假裝真的在過山車上.
40.B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.a(chǎn)ttempt to do 盡力去做;manage to do成功做到;want to do想去做;decide to do 決定去做.根據(jù)上下文,"我"也想那個(gè)嬰兒一樣笑了,故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做完形填空時(shí),要了解完形填空題的設(shè)空原則,用正確的思維解題,不摳字詞用法,不斷章取義.先瀏覽全文,概括大意,然后再根據(jù)對(duì)上下文文意的理解和行文邏輯的把握來答題.

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