Question

1．Marjorie Gestring
    Marjorie Gestring was a springboard（跳板） diver from the United States who won the gold medal in 3-meter springboard diving at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin，Germany at the age of 13 years．With the cancellation（取消） of the Olympics in 1940 and 1944 because of World War II，Gestring did not get a chance to defend her title，and her comeback attempt for the 1948 Summer Olympics failed．
Bob Mathias
    17-year-old American Bob Mathias won the decathlon（十項全能運動） only four months after taking up the sport．He is the youngest athlete in Olympic history to win a men's track and field event．By the time Mathias retired from decathlon competition in 1952，he had nine victories in nine competitions．He had won two gold medals separately in 1948 and 1952．In 1954 a film about his early life called The Bob Mathias Story was made，in which he and his wife played themselves．
Fu Mingxia
    Fu Mingxia was born on August 16，1978 in Wuhan，Hubei Province．At an early age，her father taught her to swim at a nearby river．She started exercising gymnastics at age 5，soon turning to diving．Fu Mingxia left home at age 9 to train in Beijing．In the 1992 Summer Olympics held in Barcelona，F(xiàn)u Mingxia became China's youngest Olympic champion ever when she won the 10-meter platform gold at the age of 13．
Ian Thorpe
    Ian Thorpe was born on 13 October，1982．He is a former Australian freestyle swimmer．At the age of 14，he became the youngest male ever to represent Australia．Ian Thorpe，17 years old，won the gold medal in the 400m freestyle by breaking his own world record in Sydney 2000．He has won five Olympic gold medals．
41．How many times has Marjorie Gestring taken part in the Olympic Games？A
    A．Two．       B．Three．          C．Four．           D．Five．
42．Which two athletes took part in the Olympics in the same year？C
    A．Marjorie Gestring and Fu Mingxia
    B．Bob Mathias and Fu Mingxia
    C．Marjorie Gestring and Bob Mathias．
    D．Bob Mathias and Ian Thorpe．
43．How long had Fu Mingxia practised diving in Beijing before she won the 10-meter platform gold in the 1992 Summer Olympics？C
    A．About ten years．
    B．About nine years．
    C．About five years．
    D．About three years．
44．What is the passage mainly about？A
    A．Some young Olympic champions．
    B．The history of the Olympic Games．
    C．How to train young Olympic athletes．
    D．How to prepare for the Olympic Games．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要講述了馬喬里，鮑勃馬蒂亞斯，伏明霞和索普的故事，除了馬喬里因為各種原因遺憾的沒能獲得世界冠軍，其他三個人都是年輕的奧運冠軍，本文講述了他們的事跡．

解答 41．A 細節(jié)理解題，由第一段第二行won the gold medal in 3-meter springboard diving at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin，和最后一句and her comeback attempt for the 1948 Summer Olympics failed．可知Marjorie Gestring 一共參加了兩次，故選A．
42．C 細節(jié)理解題，由第一段最后一句and her comeback attempt for the 1948 Summer Olympics failed和第二段He had won two gold medals separately in 1948 and 1952可知Marjorie Gestring和Bob Mathias在同一年參加了奧林匹克，故選C．
43．C 細節(jié)理解題，由第三段Fu Mingxia left home at age 9 to train in Beijing．及she won the 10-meter platform gold at the age of 13 可知伏明霞從九歲到十三歲練了大概五年，故選C．
44．A 主旨大意題，全文主要介紹了三個年輕的奧運冠軍，故選A．

點評 考點：本文考查學生的記敘類閱讀的水平，需要學生認真閱讀原文，仔細查找文中細節(jié)，對文章脈絡有整體的了解，能根據(jù)文章進行合理推斷．