Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Texting while walking is something that most of us are guilty of. We can't help replying【1】the message we have just received. However, while it's fun to keep up with the【2】(late) gossip, we may actually be putting ourselves in danger. A team of【3】(research) from two UK universities recently found that people who use their phones while on the move walk【4】(different) from usual. “Recently,【5】person in front of me was walking very slowly and weaving. I thought this person was drunk. It turned out that the person【6】(text).” said Timmis, co-author of the study.

Texting also prevents us from paying attention to what's going on around us. It is especially dangerous in situations where we, need to keep【7】(we) eyes open, like walking home after dark. Our reaction time is also likely to be much slower. If we are about to run into someone or something else, we may not have time to act【8】it's too late.

Texting while walking definitely raises our risk of injuring others or【9】(hurt). Although it's hard【10】(live) without texting, we can decide how and when we text, choosing the right time and place.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】to

【2】latest

【3】researchers

【4】differently

【5】a

【6】was texting

【7】our

【8】before

【9】being hurt

【10】to live

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講了行走時發(fā)短信會造成危險，并對這一現(xiàn)象進行了試驗來證明它的危險性。

【1】考查介詞。句意：我們情不自禁回復我們剛剛收到的消息。reply to回復，固定搭配。故填to。

【2】考查形容詞。句意：然而，盡管跟上最新的八卦是一件很有趣的事情，但我們實際上可能會把自己置于危險之中。latest最近的; 最新的，形容詞作定語。故填latest。

【3】考查名詞。句意：一組來自兩所英國大學的研究人員最近發(fā)現(xiàn)，人們走路時使用手機的方式與平時不同。研究人員researcher，因前面由A team of修飾，故用復數(shù)形式。故填researchers。

【4】考查副詞。句意：一組來自兩所英國大學的研究人員最近發(fā)現(xiàn)，人們走路時使用手機的方式與平時不同。副詞differently修飾動詞walk。故填differently。

【5】考查冠詞。句意：最近，我前面的一個人走得很慢。此處泛指一個，故用不定冠詞修飾可數(shù)名詞person，因person是輔音音素開頭單詞，故填a。

【6】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：原來那個人正在發(fā)短信。根據(jù)turned并結(jié)合句意可知，此處過去進行時，其構(gòu)成是was/were + doing，the person作主語，故用was。故填was texting。

【7】考查代詞。句意：在我們需要睜大眼睛的情況下尤其危險，像天黑后步行回家。形容詞性物主代詞our修飾名詞eyes。故填our。

【8】考查連詞。句意：如果我們即將遇到某人或某事，我們可能來不及采取行動。before在……之前，結(jié)合句意，故填before。

【9】考查非謂語動詞。句意：走路時發(fā)短信肯定會增加傷害他人的風險，或者被傷害。此處用動名詞形式與injuring并列，因of后跟動名詞形式，因此處指“被傷害”，故用being done形式。故填being hurt。

【10】考查不定式。句意：盡管不發(fā)短信很難生活，但我們可以決定如何和何時發(fā)短信，選擇正確的時間和地點。it's+形容詞+to do sth. 做某事是……，是固定句型。故填to live。