Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注: 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

It was 6 pm when we arrived Belfast, so we went straight to the hotel that we booked online to check in after we got on the plane. On our way to the downtown, the taxi driver brief introduced the city, which had been in chaos for almost 30 years until the end of next century. After dropped our bags, we wandered around in the streets. The city was peacefully and people seemed to be enjoying their life very much. The place that we had our dinner was called “The Crown”, a pub dated back to 1826, when the first train ran from Belfast to Lisburn. We met two European girls having Chow Mein, fried noodles, when we were having a rest in the hall of the hotel later. They told us they have bought the noodles in a Chinese restaurant named Eastern Land. We decided not to go there the next evening so that we could taste it.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】加in

【2】on→ off

【3】brief→ briefly

【4】next→ last

【5】dropped →dropping

【6】peacefully→ peaceful

【7】that → where

【8】dated → dating

【9】have→ had

【10】去掉not

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹作者一行人到達(dá)Belfast之后所遇到的一些事情。

【1】加in 固定詞組：arrive in+大地點(diǎn)；arrive at+小地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知此處加in。

【2】on→ off 根據(jù)句意可知是：我們下飛機(jī)之后。故把on→ off。

【3】brief→ briefly 句意：簡(jiǎn)短地介紹。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故把brief→ briefly。

【4】next→ last 根據(jù)句意可知是：上世紀(jì)末。故把next→ last。

【5】dropped →dropping 介詞After后面用動(dòng)名詞形式，主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故把dropped →dropping。

【6】peacefully→ peaceful 句意：這個(gè)城市是和平的。be動(dòng)詞后面用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故把peacefully→ peaceful。

【7】that → where 句意：我們吃晚餐的地方被稱(chēng)作“The Crown”。 The place做先行詞，后面是where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。故把that → where。

【8】dated → dating 句意：追溯到1826年的一個(gè)酒館。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故把dated → dating。

【9】have→ had 句意：他們告訴我們他們已經(jīng)在一個(gè)中國(guó)餐廳買(mǎi)了面條。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故把have→ had。

【10】去掉not 句意：我們決定第二天晚上去那里，目的是我們能品嘗它。故去掉not。

【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】

1.date back to追溯到---；date from---始于---。這兩個(gè)詞組在句中作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)只有主動(dòng)形式，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。The pan dates back to MingDynasty.

2.（1）arrive in+大地點(diǎn)，表示到達(dá)某地；arrive at+小地點(diǎn)，表示到達(dá)某地；arrive+副詞地點(diǎn)（here/there/home）（2）get to +名詞地點(diǎn)，表示到達(dá)某地；get+副詞地點(diǎn)（here/there/home）；（3）reach+地點(diǎn)，表示到達(dá)某地。