When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ____’’Sorry to miss you; will call later.’’

A. reading         B. reads        C. to read      D. read

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

試題分析:考查分詞做定語(yǔ)用法。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞與所修飾的名稱(chēng)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式做定語(yǔ);如果二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用過(guò)去分詞的形式做定語(yǔ)。本題的message與動(dòng)詞read之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。句意:當(dāng)我回到家,我看到一個(gè)信息被釘在門(mén)上,上面寫(xiě)著“對(duì)不起,晚些時(shí)候我再過(guò)來(lái)”。本題中的reading ’’Sorry to miss you; will call later.’’=which read ’’Sorry to miss you; will call later.’’故A正確。

考點(diǎn):考查分詞做定語(yǔ)用法

點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)動(dòng)詞與所修飾的名稱(chēng)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式做定語(yǔ);如果二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用過(guò)去分詞的形式做定語(yǔ)。

 

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