Question

How do successful people think? What drives them? Interviews and investigations show that there are several keys to success that successful people share.

First of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of themselves for their failure to go ahead. They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they cannot control things in life, such as nature, the past and other people. But in the meantime, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. They take responsibility for their life and regard this as one of the most empowering (給人以權(quán)力的)things they can do .Perhaps what most separates successful people from others is that they live life “on purpose”---they are doing what they believe they are put here to do .In their opinion, having a purpose in their life is the most important fact that enables them to become fully functioning people. They hold that when they live their life on purpose ,their main concern is to do the job right .They love what they do ---and it shows people want to do business with them because of their devotion to their jobs.

To live their life on purpose, successful people find a cause they believe in and create a business around it. Besides, they never easily give up. Once they have set up goals in their life, they are willing to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. Top achievers always keep in mind that they don’t have forever. Rather than seeing it negative or depressing, they use the knowledge to encourage themselves to move on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.

1.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A．How do people live their life on purpose?     B．How can people be successful?

C．How do people make plans?               D．How do people do business?

2.By living life “on purpose ”successful people can ________

A．do a lot of work without using more money.   B．concentrate on their jobs

C．do business with many people easily.         D．share what they have with every one unselfishly.

3.The pronoun “it” (Line 10.Para.2) refers to _____

A．the main concern of successful people

B．the job that successful people do

C．the devotion with which successful people do their job

D．the business that successful people do with other people.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.B

3.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹的是名人成功的要素。關(guān)鍵的一點(diǎn)是有目的的生活。

1.主旨題：從第一段的句子：Interviews and investigations show that there are several keys to success that successful people share.可知本文介紹的是名人成功的要素。選B

2.細(xì)節(jié)題：第二段的句子They love what they do ---and it shows people want to do business with them because of their devotion to their jobs.即本題答案出處。說明成功的人是專注于工作的，選B

3.猜詞題：從第二段的句子：They love what they do ---and it shows people want to do business with them because of their devotion to their jobs. 可知選C

考點(diǎn)：考查人生百味類短文

點(diǎn)評：本文要求考生讀懂文章中的每個(gè)句子的意思還要推理它們之間的關(guān)系，結(jié)合自己的生活常識和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，再通過邏輯推理和判斷，理解文章的言外之意，從而揭示文章的深層涵義。任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫作目的，讀者應(yīng)當(dāng)知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問題。推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理時(shí)我們務(wù)必要忠于原文，在文章中尋找并確定可推論的依據(jù)，即：已知部分－推論的前提，從中推測出未知部分－推理的結(jié)論，切忌妄加評論，把自己的觀點(diǎn)當(dāng)成作者的觀點(diǎn)。