12．During the Spring Festival，those ________to go back to their hometown had to queue for several hours for railway tickets．（　�。�
A．expectingB．to expectC．expectedD．expect

分析 句意為：在春節(jié)期間，那些希望回家的人為了去買(mǎi)火車(chē)票不得不排幾個(gè)小時(shí)的隊(duì)．

解答 答案：A  本題考查分詞作定語(yǔ)． 本句中those是主語(yǔ)，后面的had to是謂語(yǔ)部分，所以空格處是非謂語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，those和expect是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于those who are expecting to go back…，所以本題選擇A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要考慮該動(dòng)詞和相關(guān)名詞之間的邏輯關(guān)系，如果是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，一般用現(xiàn)在分詞，如果是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，一般用過(guò)去分詞．

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