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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Dear Mr. Black,

I’m very thank to you for inviting me to stay with you in the come summer vacation. I have been dreamed of seeing you again so that I can get help from you in my English learning. And I’m afraid I cannot go to your place in this summer. I’ve promised my grandmother, she lives in the country, to spend this summer with her. She misses me too much that I find difficult to refuse her request. I’m busy preparing for my examinations in present. I planned to visit you in winter if it’s convenient to you.

Best wishes.

Yours truly,

Li Ying

【答案】

【1】thank改為thankful

【2】come改為coming

【小題3】dreamed改為dreaming

【4】And改為But

【5】去掉in

【6】she改為who

【7】too改為so

【8】find后面加it

【9】in改為at

【10】planned改為plan

【解析】

試題分析：短文改錯主要考查學生對名詞、介詞、代詞、形容詞等基礎知識和定語從句、名詞性從句等語法知識的掌握情況。其中，時態(tài)是必考的知識點。

【1】考查固定句型。be thankful to sb for sth因某事感謝某人，故把thank改為thankful。

【2】考查形容詞作定語。the coming summer vacation即將到來的暑假，故把come改為coming。

【3】考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時。have been doing sth一直在做某事，I和dream是主動關系，不表示被動，故把dreamed改為dreaming。

【4】考查并列連詞。句意：這個暑假我恐怕不能去找你了，與上一句意思相反，是轉折關系，故把And改為But。

【5】考查介詞。當有this修飾時，不用介詞，故去掉in。

【6】考查非限制性定語從句。句中有逗號，是非限制性定語從句，缺少主語，故把she改為who。

【7】考查固定句型。so...that...如此......以至于......，故把too改為so。

【8】考查it作形式賓語。it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式，故把find后面加it。

【9】考查固定短語。at present現(xiàn)在，目前，故把in改為at。

【10】考查時態(tài)。短文使用的一般現(xiàn)在時，且根據if條件句的時態(tài)可進行判斷，故把planned改為plan。

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