動(dòng)詞填空  (用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

1.Fear prevented him from moving when he heard the sound of footsteps _______(approach).

2.Both the driver’s carelessness and the bad condition of the road that day _______(lead) to the accident.

3.The housing price ______(rise) in the past several months.

4.Those of poor immunity(免疫力), especially children and old people, should go to public places less to avoid _______ (affect) by the bird flu.

5.I hope that you will keep us ______(inform) how you are getting on with the work.

6.No wonder she looked so tired today. She _______ (surf) the Internet at 11 o’clock last night.

7.The box which ______(weigh) as much as 20 kilos is too heavy for the little boy to carry.

8.______(reduce) the risk of getting burnt, you should stay away from fire.

9.By the time the soldiers arrived at the airport, their enemies _______(take) control of it

already.

10.The child slipped(滑倒) and fell, _______ (hit) his head against the door.

 

【答案】

1.approaching

2. led

3. has been rising / has risen

4. being affected

5. informed

6.was surfing

7.weighs

8.To reduce

9.had taken

10. hitting

【解析】

試題分析:

1.考查現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ):hear +賓語(yǔ)+doing,聽(tīng)到…正在做…,填approaching

2.考查時(shí)態(tài);時(shí)間是that day用lead的過(guò)去時(shí) led

3.考查時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)間是 in the past several months.用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí):has been rising / has risen

4.avoid后面接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),children and old people,和affect是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng) being affected

5.考查過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ):keep+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞,us和inform是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用informed

6.考查時(shí)態(tài);時(shí)間是at 11 o’clock last night.用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) was surfing

7.考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài):weigh做重達(dá)…的時(shí)候,不能用被動(dòng)式,用主動(dòng),而且主語(yǔ)是The box ,定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)weighs

8.考查不定式做目的狀語(yǔ):To reduce,為了減少被燒傷的危險(xiǎn),你最好避開(kāi)火。

9.考查時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)間是By the time 謂語(yǔ)是過(guò)去完成時(shí)had taken

10.考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ):男孩跌倒了,頭撞在門上: hitting

考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞填空

點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。

 

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