【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:①每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;
②只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
The other day I ran into an old schoolmate of my, Sally Barber, while I was at the cashpoint. I hadn't seen her for age. I wanted to catch up with her, so I suggested go for a cup of coffee. Unfortunately, Sally's a very busy woman, but she didn't have time for a coffee. Let's meet late in the week, I suggested. That is often the case, Sally looked in her diary, and said we could get together for lunch at 1 pm on Friday at her favorite restaurant. I thought it was a very much smart place, so I had dress in for the occasion. I arrived at a restaurant in good time. I finished my dessert by the time she turned up –she was an hour late!
【答案】①my→mine
②age→ages
③go→going
④but→so/and
⑤late→later
⑥That→As
⑦very much→very
⑧in→up
⑨a→the
⑩I finished→I had finished
【解析】
(1)考察名詞性物主代詞,The other day I ran into an old schoolmate of mine 意思是有一天,我遇到了我的老同學(xué)。of.....意思是.....之一,后面應(yīng)該是名詞,根據(jù)意思,此處代表的是我的同學(xué),故改為將my改為mine。
(2)考察名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,I hadn't seen her for ages 意思是我好幾年沒見過她了,其中age的意思是年,是可數(shù)名詞,故應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù),所以已改為ages。
(3)考察固定短語,suggest doing something 意思是建議做某事,故此處go 改為going。
(4)考察連詞, Sally's a very busy woman, so she didn't have time for a coffee.意思是他是一個很忙的人,所以她沒有時間和我喝咖啡。句子之間沒有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而是因果關(guān)系,所以but 改為so。
(5)考察固定短語,其中l(wèi)ater the week 意思是下一周,故late 改為later.
(6)考察固定句式 ,“As is often the case”意思是通常情況是這樣的,常常是這樣的,故that 改為As.
(7)考察副詞,smart是一形容詞,前用副詞修飾,但只需要一個,所以much是多余的,故去掉。
(8)考察固定短語,dress up 意思是盛裝打扮,穿衣,故將in 改為up。
(9)考察冠詞,a 代表泛指某件事或某件東西,the代表特指,根據(jù)文中意思,我到達她預(yù)定的飯店,說明是特指,故將a改為the。
(10)考察時態(tài),by the time 意思是到....時候,其中主句要用完成時,具體時態(tài)由從句決定,從句中turned up 是過去時,所以主句應(yīng)該用過去完成時,所以應(yīng)該為had finished。
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Eating in the open air may feel eco-friendly, but outdoor dining can result in unnecessary waste if you aren’t careful. 【1】. Keep that in mind, you’ll be off to a good start.
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
Skip the paper invitations and use online services like Email, or Facebook events. 【2】. This way you’ll avoid ending up with five different potato salads that go uneaten. Make it easy for guests to sort garbage by preparing different dustbins: one for kitchen garbage, one for recyclables, and one for non-recyclables.
Stop Using Plastic
Plastic is a leading cause of litter and isn’t easy to recycle. To make sure your cookout eco-friendly, consider some other options for making your cookout stand out. Use recycled jars as glasses. They’re also far less breakable than regular glasses. 【3】. If guests know which glass is theirs, they don’t need to reach for another one, which cuts down on the cleanup you’ll be doing.
【4】
Wherever possible, shop for local produce and goods to serve your guests. This will reduce your carbon footprint and help support your local economy. Buy produce and meats at your local farmers’ market. Look for organic, but favor local over organic if you have to make a choice.
Use Renewable Light Sources
【5】. As the sun goes down, illuminate(照亮) your party space with LED lighting and solar-powered decorations. Invest in some candles and torches to help drive away insects naturally.
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【1】What are they going to do this Friday?
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【2】How will they go out this Friday?
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Day Five—free day in Barbados
Day Six—free day in Port of Spain, Trinidad
Day Seven—travel to Caracas, Venezuela
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Call immediately: 020-4455832
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【題目】Many years ago, Dad worked as a farmhand (農(nóng)場工人). At that time, he had a horse. Every Saturday he________to the town after dinner and spent a few hours on social________ with other farmhands, such as drinking, chatting, and playing cards in the café. On Saturday evenings, the café was ________ because many farmhands were there. Before midnight Dad returned home on his horse, quite satisfied with his________. In his words, he________ thought of changing his job.
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【18】A. suffering B. sharing C. enjoying D. following
【19】A. though B. if C. and D. since
【20】A. So B. However C. Or D. Because
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