Celebrities(名人) are more in love with themselves than the average person,according to a new study.
In case anyone needed proof, a new study supports the widely held perception:Famous people are more narcissistic(自我陶醉的),which means they are more in love with themselves than the average person is.That is the conclusion drawn by Drew Pinsky and S.Mark Young of the University of Southern California,whose study of 200 celebrities will appear in the Journal Of Research in Personality.
It is not the entertainment industry that turns stars into narcissists,the study found.Rather, it suggests,the self-adoring(自戀的)people seek jobs in show business.The study, whose subjects were a11 celebrities from Pinsky’s‘Loveline’radio show, found that reality TV stars were the most narcissistic of all celebrities.Female stars were also more likely than the male stars to exhibit narcissistic characteristics.
It’s “common sense” that celebrities are narcissists,said Jeremy Ritzlin,a longtime Hollywood psychologist who has not seen the study.“Everyone knows famous people are really in love with themselves,”he said.“So it would be natural for narcissists to be attracted toward the stage and spotlight,where other people will also think highly of them.”
Pinsky, an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at USC’S Keck School of Medicine,said narcissists desire attention,are overconfident,behave strangely and lack sympathy.“However, they are easily-liked,especially on first meeting,are outgoing and perform well in public,” added Pinsky, who has hosted the radio show“Loveline”for 20 years.
Celebrity guests appearing on the program were randomly chosen to participate in the study.They anonymously(匿名地)took the Narcissistic Personality Inventory test.which rates self-love levels based on seven components:superiority, exhibitionism,entitlement,vanity,authority, exploitativeness,and self-sufficiency.
1.Who are most likely to be self-adoring in the study?
A.The women stars. B.The men stars
C.The average people. D.It is not mentioned in the passage.
2.According to the forth paragraph.the fact “celebrities are narcissists” .
A.is common in the entertainment industry
B.is a misunderstanding of Jeremy Ritzlin
C.is known to most of the people
D.is unreal on the stage
3.According to Pinsky, narcissists may NOT .
A.hope to attract attention
B.be kind to poor people
C.believe in themselves
D.be liked by others easily
4.How were the celebrities surveyed in the study?
A.They were interviewed by Drew Pinsky and S.Mark Young.
B.They were invited to the University of Southern California.
C.They appeared on Pinsky’s‘Loveline’radio show.
D.They took the Narcissistic Personality Inventory test.
5.The author of this passage wants to tell US .
A.how psychologists make a study
B.how entertainment industry produces celebrities
C.how people think of the famous stars
D.how celebrities feel about themselves
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.D
【解析】
試題分析: 本文介紹了Drew Pinsky對名人所做的一份調(diào)查,參與調(diào)查的名人都是匿名進行參與,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)這些名人都比普通人更加自戀,更加容易自我陶醉。調(diào)查也發(fā)現(xiàn)不是娛樂業(yè)讓這些名人形成了這些性格,而是自戀的人們更愿意去娛樂界發(fā)展。
1.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段Female stars were also more likely than the male stars to exhibit narcissistic characteristics可知女演員要比男演員更自戀,答案選A。
2.C細節(jié)理解題。從第四段首句It’s “common sense” that celebrities are narcissists可以判斷“celebrities are narcissists”是人們都知道的事情,是一種常識,故答案選C。
3.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段narcissists desire attention,are overconfident,behave strangely and lack sympathy.可知Pinsky認為名人缺乏同情心,由此可知B為正確選項。
4.D細節(jié)理解題。從文章末段Celebrity guests appearing on the program were randomly chosen to participate in the study.They anonymouslytook the Narcissistic Personality Inventory test.可知D選項正確。
5.D主旨大意題。文章首段提出研究的結(jié)果:Celebrities(名人) are more in love with themselves than the average person,according to a new study.然后在下文中進行詳細介紹,由此判斷作者目的是介紹一份調(diào)查結(jié)果,即:名人的自我感覺,答案選D。
考點:考查社會調(diào)查類短文閱讀。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
I got a cancer when I was 18. This was a big deal for someone to 31. I chose to fight. After treatments, I 32 from my illness. Life couldn’t have been any 33. When I became fit years later, I met a wonderful man and got married. 34, I still felt something missing and eager to find my 35.
As my 20-year anniversary (周年紀念) of being a cancer 36 approached, I wanted to do something special and 37. I organized a fundraiser, calling it “A Mission (使命) of Love” and thanks to my 38 family and friends, raised﹩4,000 for St. Jude’s, planning to 39 it myself. Three quarters of the money would be given as a (n) 40 to the hospital, and what was left would go toward buying 41 for the children. I also organized a T-shirt 42 activity for any child who felt well enough.
Thanksgiving Day seemed the most 43 day of the year for the mission, and so it was all arranged. We went to a store and 44 three shopping carts with toys. It was 45 we were celebrities (名人) when the employees and other shoppers knew what we were doing.
On Thanksgiving Day, as we got to St. Jude’s, I became 46 emotional, as my eyes were filled with tears of 47. After dropping the toys off, we arrived where six children were waiting anxiously to begin painting. To me, it was as though they weren’t sick, and to see them smile was the greatest gift I could have ever 48.
Leaving there that day, I knew I had finally found my purpose. All of us are born for a reason, but all of us don’t 49 why. Success in life has nothing to do with what you 50 in life. It’s what you do for others.
A.stand | B.ignore | C.recognize | D.command | |
A.developed | B.a(chǎn)rose | C.treated | D.recovered | |
A.worse | B.better | C.richer | D.poorer | |
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A.determined | B.generous | C.educated | D.intelligent | |
A.use | B.a(chǎn)dmit | C.keep | D.deliver | |
A.help | B.a(chǎn)pplication | C.character | D.evidence | |
A.food | B.toys | C.candies | D.medicine | |
A.making | B.designing | C.wearing | D.painting | |
A.proper | B.natural | C.universal | D.common | |
A.downloaded | B.selected | C.expressed | D.filled | |
A.if | B.though | C.even if | D.a(chǎn)s though | |
A.exactly | B.extremely | C.a(chǎn)ctually | D.gradually | |
A.sadness | B.eagerness | C.happiness | D.kindness | |
A.received | B.brought | C.ordered | D.remembered | |
A.discover | B.a(chǎn)sk | C.wonder | D.doubt | |
A.show | B.desire | C.get | D.need |
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It was a Friday morning and two lovers were going through a heart-searing breakup.
As he was being 1 away from his lover,he banged on the fence 2 them. She was 3 desperate,and with all her 4squeezed through the fence and rushed to him.
A sweet kiss followed.
No,this was not a passionate Romeo-and-Juliet love 5 .The couple is not _6human.He is a ram,and she a doe.They have been living together in the Yunnan
Wild Animal Park and have been in love since last year.In a fenced area the amorous ram,7 Long Hair,has fascinated the doe,Chunzi.Liu Gencheng,has been 8 the couple for more than a year.“The two have 9 a lot of time together since they were little.”
The pair became famous after the local TV channel reported their relationship.Thousands, 10 some celebrities,left their 11 .Many gave their blessings but some,12 animal experts,left doubts.
Cai Yue,is one of the fanatic web followers of the unusual love affair.
“I first thought this might be a joke,but when I saw these photos,the love in their eyes 13 my heart. ”
The zoo manager vowed not to separate them.But after Long Hair fathered a baby lamb with the only female sheep in the zoo last month,the manager 14 .
“The baby sheep needs care from both parents,”he said.“ 15 the sheep and the deer are not able to have kids,we decided to separate them.”
The zoo’s plan was to form a “normal family” for Long Hair,letting him live with the female sheep and his baby 16 staying with Chunzi all the time.
17 ,the separation,was like a dramatic scene from a love story.
“Long Hair even hurt his baby and the female sheep with his horns.It 18 us,“Li said.”And Chunzi has been trying to lick Long Hair 19 the fence."
The zoo promised to let them “l(fā)ive happily ever after”.”We 20 do anything to separate them.” Li said.
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請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后圖表中的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空只填一個單詞。
Bored at school now? How do you think it will look in the future? Last week, about 600 teenagers in the U.S. imagined a future changed by technology in which their lessons are taught by robots and they learn about celebrities (名人)and alien(外星人)languages.
According to a survey published last week by the U.S. ,Internet service provider American Online(AOL), only one in 100 thinks that in the future they will walk from home to school; the rest believe they will use jet packs, and hover boards(滑板) as everyday transport.
All the participants(參與者)of the survey are teenagers born into the Internet age. The study is to show how the first cyber (網(wǎng)絡的)generation dream about a future life created by advanced technology.
Most believe there will still be schools to go to, but that technology will play an increasingly important role in learning. The 600 teens surveyed think there will still be teachers, but 37 percent imagine them to be robots. Some 24 percent believe that teachers will still be human but they will have inter-changeable microchips so that one person can teach all subjects.
More than one in two believe hover boarding will be popular, while one-third say that wearing rocket boots will be their favorite activity. Another third think jet packs will be popular. Nearly 30 percent think playing football and bike-riding will remain popular.
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Children will wear virtual(虛擬的)reality helmets(頭盔) to bring lessons to life, say 40 percent, while over 20 percent believe they will not need lessons because microchips implanted(植入)in their head will send relevant information into the brain. Matt Whyman, adviser to the chief medical officer on youth issues of AOL, said: “ The kids seem very aware of the liberation qualities of technology.”
Title ( 1 )_________school
Changes in the way of (2)___traveling |
At present, most students walk to school. In the future, students will use jet packs, and hover boards. |
Changes in the way of (3)______ |
In the future, robots will (4)_______ as teachers and human teachers should be (5)_________ with inter-changeable microchips so that one person can teach all subjects. |
Changes in the way of (6)_______ |
Virtual reality helmets can bring (7) ________ lessons to them and with the help of microchips implanted in their head, they will not need lessons. |
Changes in (8)_______ |
Most students will (9)_______ hover boarding, wearing rocket boots and jet packs while a small (10)_______ of students think playing football and bike-riding will remain popular. |
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I often write about the bad state of television these days, but recently my mom told me about a story she saw on 60 Minutes that was inspiring, educational, and entertaining for the whole family. I went to the show’s website to see for myself. My mom was right. At a time when even Barbara Walters says she’s really bored with celebrities interviews, this one will not disappoint.
It’s the story of Derek Paravicini, a 30-year-old who was born three months early, physically disabled (he can’t button his own shirt), blind, and severely autistic(自閉的).
Yet, through total luck and coincidence, his family discovered that Derek had a remarkable musical talent when he was three.
Derek can hear any musical composition one time and play it perfectly on the piano.
That’s right. He only has to hear it once.
Even more unbelievable, his brain, like a computer, can keep many songs that he can immediately repeat when asked. But his talent isn’t limited to just learning things by heart. Derek is a true musical genius and artist who plays beautifully in a wide range of styles and can make his own music.
With his talent, Derek has raised millions of dollars putting on charity concerts. He also donates his time to senior centers where he acts as a human jukebox (自動唱機) machine, taking requests from senior citizens who haven’t heard their favorite songs for decades.
As it turns out, Derek loves people and his extraordinary talent has been the key to unlocking his personality and social development.
If you want to inspire your family, pop some popcorn and sit everyone down to watch this excellent piece of journalism. If your kids are like mine, it will cause a great family discussion about the definition of “disability” and the extraordinary ability of the human brain and spirit. It may even give you the perfect answer the next time your child says he or she “can’t” do something. Now that’s priceless.
Who says there’s nothing good on TV?
1. From the first paragraph, we know that 60 minutes is a TV program on .
A. interviewing celebrities
B. interviewing the disabled
C. the latest news round the world
D. stating the positive influence of TV
2. How does Derek help the elderly?
A. By buying them a jukebox machine.
B. By building senior centers for them.
C. By singing the old songs they ask for.
D. By playing the piano to raise money for them.
3. In the opinion of the author, Derek can .
A. attract the whole family to watch TV together
B. cause family members to help the disabled
C. help kids understand the ability of their brains
D. encourage kids to accept challenges in life
4.The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to .
A. prove that there is something good on TV
B. introduce a disabled but gifted musician
C. call on people to show more love to the disabled
D. express personal admiration for Derek Paravicini
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