【題目】書面表達(dá)

在世界環(huán)保日到來前夕，聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織就如何處理垃圾問題向全世界中學(xué)生征文。請(qǐng)你以Saving Our City為題，寫一篇110詞左右的短文

。文章的第一句已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

提示：(不要逐條譯成英文, 請(qǐng)注意文章結(jié)構(gòu), 和行文流暢)

1. 城市垃圾的危害：①污染環(huán)境；②有害健康。 ．．．

2. 處理垃圾的措施有：①垃圾分類；②報(bào)紙、玻璃的再利用；③有害垃圾的處理；④廢水處理；⑤制定法律。 ．．．

Saving Our City

It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities.

___________________________________________________________________________________

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Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】

Saving Our City

It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be treated properly, otherwise it may cause problems. It may pollute the air and water. If people breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water, they may get ill.

Our city has begun to pay attention to the problem. For example, rubbish is sorted. Some rubbish, such as newspapers and glass, is recycled. The rest, which is believed to be harmful, is sent to a certain place and buried. Laws have been passed to protect the environment, so waste water should be and is treated before it is poured into rivers.

We've been trying, but there is still a long way to go. We should do our best to fight against pollution.

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇提綱類文章，內(nèi)容已經(jīng)給出，學(xué)生切入容易，話題貼近學(xué)生的生活，具有時(shí)代性，可寫性，學(xué)生有話可說。要求學(xué)生寫出垃圾的危害，處理的辦法和可以采取的措施。要完全涵蓋所給中文，采用高級(jí)詞匯和多樣句型，恰當(dāng)使用連詞，使文章連貫自然

【亮點(diǎn)說明】范文中運(yùn)用一些常見的短語deal with處理；pay attention to注意；do our best to竭盡全力做某事；The rest, which is believed to be harmful, is sent to a certain place and buried.這個(gè)句子運(yùn)用到which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句；It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities.這個(gè)句子it做形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式；

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