4.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌系的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線(   ),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
    My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted teach me about animals,insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
    One evening at sunset,we sat by the fire,have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky-they were looked like rain!We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
    That day I didn't learn much about animals,insects or trees,but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!

分析 文章大意:本文主要講了作者的一次野營經(jīng)歷.當我7歲的時候,爸爸第一次帶我出去野營.他想教我有關(guān)動物、昆蟲和樹木的知識.我的叔叔們都帶著弓箭打獵.一天晚上日落的時候,我們坐在篝火旁吃烤肉,就在這時,一只鳥飛過.我叔叔們立刻跳起來并且朝鳥射擊.但是沒有一支箭射中鳥.這些箭從空中朝我們落下--就像雨一樣!我們跑掉去避開箭,幸運的是沒有人受傷.那一天,我沒有學到有關(guān)動物、昆蟲和樹木的知識,但是我了解了重力!

解答 My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted∧teach me about 
                                                                                                                   to
animals,insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
                                                              came
    One evening at sunset,we sat by the fire,have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My
                                                                  having
 uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.
           immediately                                              at                None
    Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky-they were looked like rain!We ran to escape but 
                                  were                                             刪除were或looked                                      and
fortunately no one was injured.
    That day I didn't learn much about animals,insects or trees,but I learnt a impressive lesson about
                                                                                                               an
 gravity!

1.wanted后面加to   考查動詞不定式.  固定搭配want to do sth想要做某事;to是不能省略的,不定式to do sth作為want的賓語.
2.come改為came   考查時態(tài).  根據(jù)本文第一句可知講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,所以使用一般過去時,所以使用came.
3.have改為having   考查非謂語動詞.  本句中動詞have與句子主語we構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語.
4.immediate改為immediately  考查形容詞,副詞的形式.  本句中應該使用副詞immeately來修飾謂語動詞jumped,在句中做狀語.形容詞immediate不能做狀語.
5.on改為at 考查介詞搭配.  固定搭配shoot..at…不能使用介詞on.At表示瞄準的對方或者方向.
6.Neither改為none  考查代詞.  代詞neither表示兩者都不…;而本句中沒有提及兩者,應該是有很多的鳥.故使用none表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定.
7.was改為were   考查主謂一致.  本句的主語是復數(shù)名詞arrows,所以謂語動詞使用復數(shù)形式were.
8  去掉were或者looked  考查語態(tài). 本句是指箭如雨下,要么使用look like看起來像..;要么使用be like…像…一樣.
9.but改為and   考查連詞  我們四處逃跑,很幸運的是沒有人受傷.根據(jù)上下文語境可知表示并列關(guān)系.
10.a(chǎn)改為an 考查冠詞.  后面的形容詞impressive是以元音開始的,所以使用an.

點評 本篇短文改錯考查涉及冠詞,介詞搭配,名詞單復數(shù),時態(tài)等,平時注重多積累,答題時結(jié)合句意和語法進行分析,答完后通讀,是否通順,符合邏輯.

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