The President Goes to School
Last week,President Barack Obama gave a back-to-school speech to students at the Julia R.Masterman Laboratory and Demonstration School in Philadelphia,Pennsylvania. Students in schools across the country also tuned in to watch the President's speech on TV. He stressed the importance of trying new things,working hard and believing in yourself.
We Need to Work Hard
While acknowledging that times are difficult for families across the country,Obama reminded students that hard work now can mean big success later.“Nobody gets to write your destiny(命運(yùn)) but you,”he said.“Your future is in your hands. Your life is what you make of it. And nothing,absolutely nothing,is beyond your reach.”
Obama spoke about his own life,and lessons he learned from his mother,who had to remind him to stay focused on his studies. He told students the secret of success:Showing up to school on time. Paying attention in class. Doing your homework. Studying for exams. Staying out of trouble.
Expand Your Mind
Obama encouraged students to hug what makes them different.“We shouldn't be embarrassed by the things that make us different,”he said.“We should be proud of them.”
He also suggested taking advantage of all of the chances at school,and always being open to trying new things.“That you're not the best at something today doesn't mean you can't be tomorrow,”he said.“Even if you don't think of yourself as a math person or as a science person—you can still excel in these subjects if you're willing to make the effort. And you may find out you have talents you'd never dreamed of.”
1.Who plays the most important role in writing your life according to Obama?
A.Yourself.B.Your parents.C.Nobody.D.Your teachers.
2.What didn't Obama talk about when he gave speech to students?
A.His own life.
B.Lessons he learned from his mother.
C.The secret of success.
D.Why he gave this speech.
3.Which of the following isn't Obama's opinion?
A.Students should pay attention in class.
B.Students should study hard for exams.
C.Students should go to school on time.
D.Get into trouble and solve it by yourself.
4.What's the right attitude when facing things that make people different according to Obama?
A.Happy.B.Embarrassed.C.Proud.D.Sad.
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短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
It has been a long time since I did anything good for the environment. Feeling responsible to protect the environment, I decided to take the action again. I told my idea to my friends and we planned to plant tree on the hill in the countryside. We came to the foot of the hill and selected a place where looked suitably and settled down. We spend a few hours digging holes and placing the young seedlings. Then we wrote our wishes on cards one to one and buried it deep down the roots of the trees. We also took a lot of pictures. We were such busy that we didn’t realize that it was time to go back. I felt really glad that we made difference to the environment.
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Mr. Smith was very sad to find the TV set he had had ______ went wrong again.
A. to be repaired B. it repaired
C. it D. repaired
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閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
It is not a secret 1. trees are vital to our life. They provide us with food, wood and most 2. (important), oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—blocking out harmful bacteria from water.
The discovery 3. (make) by a team 4. (consist) of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students 5. were seeking a natural water filter(過(guò)濾)—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have 6. (accessible) to modern water filter systems.
The 7. (research), led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn8.______ trees for help, because they could allow liquid to flow through, while blocking out air bubbles.
They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the wood’s filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. To their 9. (amaze), they found that it was effective in trapping all the particles. Greatly 10. (encourage), the team conducted another experiment, this time with water that contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.
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假定你叫王敏,是一名高三年級(jí)的學(xué)生,在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中你遇到一些問(wèn)題,想得到老師的幫助,F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)給你的英語(yǔ)老師Miss Li寫(xiě)一封求助信,內(nèi)容如下:
學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)你遇到的問(wèn)題 | 生詞多,記憶有難度;語(yǔ)法難,理解有障礙,寫(xiě)作提高有困難;…… |
請(qǐng)求老師提供幫助 | 講解記單詞的方法;授課時(shí)慢一些;傳授學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法及提高寫(xiě)作的方法;…… |
注意:1.內(nèi)容包括所有要點(diǎn),可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯;
2.詞數(shù)100左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Miss Li,
I'm one of your students in Class Six,Senior Three. Nowadays _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
Yours sincerely,
Wang Min
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每句一處錯(cuò)誤,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改,每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
1.It was midnight that we finally got to Jinan.
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10.What use should be made from the expensive material?
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There have been big changes in the attitudes of most parents over the last few years. Physical punishment is banned(被禁止) in schools in most countries, and in many countries, there are moves to ban all physical punishment of children even at home. However, many parents still believe that they have the right to use some physical punishments to deal with certain misbehavior at certain ages.
It’s easy to find reasons to allow some physical punishments. One issue is that many parents find it very difficult to give up physical punishment completely. Parents argue that this was the way they were brought up and that it didn’t do any harm to them. They believe that for the child’s sake they have the right to discipline (懲罰) the child in any way they consider fit, including using some physical punishments. The other one is that physical punishment can be quick and effective. There is not much point reasoning with a screaming child in the supermarket.
However, there are several reasons why we should stop using physical punishment. One point is that most parents are not trained to deal with misbehaving children. They don’t have enough resources or choices to handle the situation. As a result, they immediately react by hitting the child even if there are other solutions to the problem. Another point is that unless people are challenged or forced to change their belief, they may keep following negative habits. An example is seat belt use — now most people wear seat belts without thinking, while years ago the idea of using seat belts was strange to most people. In the same way, banning physical punishment will force people to change their habits.
In conclusion, parents have to change some of their belief and ideas about how children should be raised. It is possible to avoid the use of physical force, and doing so will help us move closer to the dream of removing violence from our society.
1.According to the first paragraph, many parents think that ________.
A.most of the children behave badly in their daily life
B.they have changed their attitudes towards their children
C.physical punishment is effective to educate their children
D.they are free to use physical punishment on their children
2.Many parents won’t give up physical punishment because ________.
A.they are disappointed with their children
B.they don’t want to hurt their children badly
C.they were brought up just in the same way
D.they don’t know what to do with their children
3.The author gives the example of using seat belts in order to show ________.
A.most people are used to wearing seat belts
B.people won’t change their old habits unless forced
C.seat belts are really very necessary and useful
D.it’s not difficult to change some negative habits
4.The main purpose of the author in writing this passage is to ________.
A.talk about a ban on using physical punishment
B.tell us we should educate our children in other ways
C.a(chǎn)dvise parents to give up using physical punishment
D.suggest physical punishment should be used at home
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Love to sink into your chairs and relax when you get to school? Then you will not be happy to hear that schools all over the world are seriously considering exchanging traditional desks for ones with no seats at all — Yes, that means you will be encouraged to stand through those already too long math and science lessons! Why would anyone even think of putting kids to such cruelty? Experts say it improves their health and helps fight obesity. While that may seem a little far-fetched (牽強(qiáng)的) the officials at the few schools around the world seem to agree.
Among them are educators from the College Station Independent School District in Texas, who recently completed a week-long experiment involving 480 students across three elementary schools. The 374 kids that agreed to participate in the study were provided a device that helped record step count and calorie consumption over the entire period.
All 25 teachers involved in the study reported that students appeared to be more alert and concentrate better, when allowed to stand. The one thing that did surprise the researchers was that younger kids were more willing to stay standing than kids in higher grades. They believe this may have something to do with the fact that after years of being asked to “sit still”, older kids have a harder time adjusting to this unexpected freedom.
American schools are not the only ones reporting success with stand-up desks. Four Catholic schools in Perth, Australia, which have been testing them since October 2013, have seen similar results. In May 2014, Grove House Primary School in Bradford, West Yorkshire, became Europe’s first test one, with a seven-week trial that involved the use of desks made by Ergotron in their fifth-grade classrooms. While official results are not out yet, early reactions from both teachers and students, have been extremely encouraging.
The findings of these studies and others done previously, all seem to mean that allowing kids to move around in classrooms is a win-win for students and teachers — it helps kids get healthier and provides educators with a more engaged audience.
1.The students may be unhappy because _____.
A. they have to exchange desks with each other
B. the officials show no sympathy to them at all
C. there are no seats for them to sit in class
D. they have to exchange traditional desks for ones with no seats
2.Older students may not like stand-up desks because _____.
A. they are cleverer than younger students
B. they are easily tired of standing long
C. they have formed the habit of sitting
D. they do badly in class while standing
3.What is most likely to be the result of the seven-week trial?
A. The standing desks can’t be used at all.
B. It is good for students to use stand-up desks.
C. More tests should be done in other schools.
D. The students are different in personality.
4.Why do the teachers like the standing desks?
A. Because the educators can draw the students’ attention.
B. Because the teachers can keep the students healthy.
C. Because the students can have a walk in the classroom.
D. Because the standing desks can keep the students concentrated.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2017屆四川宜賓市高三上期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
AVOID PUBLIC WI-FI
Free Wi-fi offered in public places is often poorly secured. Hackers need only ordinary tools to access mobile phones linked to the network and the information the devices store.
DON’T OVERSHARE ONLINE
Internet users can let their guard down when chatting with strangers on social media, letting slip their names, family details, workplace addresses and job titles to their new “friends”. Some parents even share photos of their children online, forgetting to hide details that can disclose their names, schools or where they live.
AVOID ONLINE SURVEYS
Some questionnaires try to attract people with small rewards or a chance to take part in a “l(fā)ucky draw”. But to qualify, people must fill in their names, phone numbers and home addresses. Check the website where the survey is being hosted and consider whether it’s reliable.
KEEP ONLINE RESUMES BRIEF
Internet users often do not hesitate to provide detailed personal information in their online resumes, thinking it can only help probable employers to contact them. Some job site operators even require applicants to list their family members’ information. China’s Ministry of Public Security says people should give only the information necessary.
TRACK COPIES OF YOUR ID CARD
Banks, telecommunications operators and other service providers often require photocopies of your identity cards to open accounts or perform other business. Dishonest employees might then try to sell them to scammers (騙子).
1.People are willing to provide detailed personal information in their resumes because ________.
A. the Ministry asks them to
B. they don’t care about personal information
C. they want to get the job easily
D. they wish employers to inform them easily
2.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Announcements of security rules.
B. Ways criminals get your personal information.
C. Advertisements about online shopping.
D. New crimes related to bank services.
3.According to the passage, we know that ________.
A. service providers shouldn’t ask people for ID cards
B. parents shouldn’t share their children’s photos online
C. hackers can easily get your information through public free Wi-fi
D. criminals are always committing crimes through mobile phones
4.What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To show people how to check reliable websites.
B. To teach people how to do shopping safely online.
C. To give readers some information about scammers.
D. To warn people of the risks of exposing personal information.
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