There is no doubt that watching television and movies can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of the visual media cannot be ignored.
One obvious effect of these media is that watching them induces(誘導(dǎo))people to buy certain products. Television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted(扭曲的)one, depending on what type of program they watch. Those who watch news and educational programs can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world have great wealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally perhaps the most susceptible(易受影響的)viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to copy acts that they see on TV or in the movies.
With the ever-increasing popularity of video entertainment, society must pay attention to these effects. Television and movies, while entertaining and informative, cannot take the place of real experiences.
【小題1】From the passage, we know that watching television and movies can .
| A．make people live better | B．make people feel pleased |
| C．make people change their way of life | D．make people live worse |
| A．people may take no notice of the effects of the visual media |
| B．people must pay attention to the effects of the visual media |
| C．the effects of the visual media make the world changed greatly |
| D．the visual media only affect young people |
| A．Those who watch news and educational programs can earn a lot of money and become very pretty. |
| B．The reason why most people possess great wealth and good looks is that they often watch television advertising. |
| C．People buy products only when they are induced by television advertising. |
| D．People who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world are rich and beautiful. |
| A．The Influence of Television and Movies |
| B．The Reason Why People Watch Television and Movies |
| C．Television and Movies Induce People |
| D．The Importance of Television and Movies |
【小題1】C
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
解析試題分析：本文主要講述的是電視和電影等媒體對人們的影響。
【小題1】C 段落大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives.可知電視傳媒會影響人們看待社會的方式，故C項正確。
【小題2】C 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段2,3行Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of the visual media cannot be ignored.說明電視媒體對我們的影響不能忽視，讓我們這個世界改變很大，故C正確。
【小題3】D 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段6,7行those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world have great wealth and good looks說明D項正確。
【小題4】A 主旨大意題。本文主要講述的是電視和電影等媒體對人們的影響，故A正確。
考點：考查社會現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀
點評：本文主要講述的是電視和電影等媒體對人們的影響。本文主旨鮮明,很容易在文中找到答案。做題時要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因為它們往往就是文章的主題句。閱讀中要注意要點之間的關(guān)系。然后帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀任務(wù)。
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