A. | facing; through | B. | faces; cross | C. | facing; across | D. | faced; across |
分析 法國是歐洲第三大國家,面對著英國穿過英吉利海峽.
解答 本題答案為C.本句的謂語是is,face作為"面對"時是動詞,一個句子不能有兩個謂語動詞,先排除B(謂語)和D(動詞過去式也可做謂語).應(yīng)該把face變成非謂語動詞,非謂語動詞有三種形式:ing表主動,-ed表被動,to do表目的或?qū)恚甪ace的邏輯主語是France,是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系,因此第一個空填facing表主動;across在這里是介詞,意為"穿過,橫穿",across the English Channel在句子中做地點狀語.a(chǎn)cross 和through 均可用于從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊的動作.a(chǎn)cross的含義與on有關(guān),表示動作是在某一物體的表面進行,故本題選across.through 的含義與in有關(guān),表示動作是在三度空間進行的,四面八方都有東西,動作可在物體的內(nèi)部進行.
點評 考查非謂語動詞,必須分清楚句子成分,然后選用三種非謂語形式:ing表主動,-ed表被動,to do表目的或?qū)恚?/p>
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