【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1). 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2). 只允許修改10處。
Today is Sunday. I've been in Canada for two months.
This is the first time that I've been away my family for such a long time. With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I've soon got used to live without my parents around. Katia, like many other Russian girls are nice and lively. We became friends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family. We're both surprised that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now, we are planning a small party for the next Sunday. There, Katia will introduce me to some of her friends, one of who has been to China several times. I just can't wait.
【答案】①away后加from; ②me→ mine ; ③live→ living ; ④are→ is ; ⑤meet→ met ; ⑥hardly→ hard; ⑦family→ families; ⑧or→ and; ⑨去掉the ;⑩who→ whom
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了第一次在加拿大的經(jīng)歷。
(1)考查固定短語(yǔ)。be away from固定搭配,“離開(kāi)”。所以在 my 之前添加 from。
(2)考查代詞。該句要表達(dá)“我的室友中的一個(gè)”,所以將 me 改為 mine。
(3)考查動(dòng)名詞。get used to 固定短語(yǔ)“習(xí)慣…”,其中 to 是介詞。介詞后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞,所以將 live 改為 living。
(4)考查主謂一致。因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是 Katia,為第三人稱單數(shù),所以將 are 改為 is。
(5)考查時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)椤拔摇迸c Katia 在過(guò)去相遇,所以應(yīng)使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。所以將 meet 改為 met。
(6)考查形容詞。hardly 副詞“幾乎不”,hard 意為“困難的”,符合題意。所以將 hardly 改為 hard。
(7)考查名詞!蔽摇焙 Katia 討論我們各自的家庭(兩個(gè)家庭)。所以將 family 改為 families。
(8)考查連詞。 由句意可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)“中國(guó)文化和俄羅斯文化”而不是“中國(guó)文化或者俄羅斯文化”,所以將 or 改為 and。
(9)考查冠詞。next Sunday 在句中可直接作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),意為“下周日”,不需要加定冠詞。所以將 the 刪掉。
(10)考查定語(yǔ)從句。of 是介詞,應(yīng)該接賓格代詞。所以將 who 改為 whom。
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