8.Paris has some great museums ______ visitors can see fine works of impressionist painters.( 。
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

分析 巴黎有很多游客能看到印象派畫家精品之作的博物館.

解答 答案:選 A
本題中的定語從句的先行詞:some great museums,定語從句:______ visitors can see fine works of impressionist painters,它與先行詞some great museums的連在一起為:visitors can see fine works of impressionist painters in some great museums,這里需要在some great museums的前面加介詞in,才使得句意表達(dá)完整,所以此處應(yīng)選作地點(diǎn)狀語的關(guān)系副詞where或者是in which;which,that是關(guān)系代詞,不能選;when是表示時間的關(guān)系副詞.故選A.

點(diǎn)評 做次類練習(xí)題時,判斷是選擇關(guān)系副詞還是關(guān)系代詞,由于關(guān)系詞即是先行詞的替代詞,所以要理清先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分及意義.例如:先行詞若在定語從句中作主語或賓語要選擇關(guān)系代詞(which指物/that既指人也可以指物)等;先行詞若在定語從句中作狀語,則要選when(時間狀語從句)或where/at which,in which(地點(diǎn)狀語)/why(原因狀語)等.

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