Question

閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。

1.Advertisements _____________ these facts have been printed in newspapers and magazines but have not helped much.   (base)

根據(jù)這些情況擬定的廣告詞登載在報紙和雜志上，但是效果不佳。

2.He only requested in the meeting that a program ________________ people who had been out of work for a long time.   (design)

他在會上提出的唯一要求是要為那些長久失去工作的人制定一個項目。

3.There is no doubt __________________ his injury in time for the race next week. (recover)

毫無疑問，他會及時恢復傷痛并參加下星期的比賽。

4.It took nearly two hundred years _________________ as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.   (build)

差不多化了兩百年查爾斯.巴比奇才把我制成了一臺分析機。

5.Marty advised me to refer to some books with ___________________.   (familiar)

瑪?shù)辖ㄗh我去參考一些我不熟悉的書。

6.It was the second time that Bellinsky ________________by her boss, who was always strict in work.   (think)

貝林斯基第二次受到她老板的好評，他總是對工作一絲不茍。

7.Much attention __________________ the rare animals and plants from dying out.  (protect)

應該特別注意保護那些珍稀動植物以免滅絕。

8.Daisy has found that a lot of antelopes __________________ and killed for the wool beneath their stomachs.   (hunt)

黛茜發(fā)現(xiàn)很多藏羚羊在遭受捕獲和殺戮以獲取它們腹部的皮毛。

9.Only when he thought of his lovely daughter               his future during the hard days.   (hopeful)

在那艱苦的歲月里，只有想到他那可愛的女兒，他才對前途充滿希望。

10.It was a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers _____________.  (have)

她派人把它搬到了圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宮殿里。

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.(which/that are) based on            

2.(should) be designed for

3. that he will recover from           

4.before I was built

5.which I was not familiar              

6. had been highly thought of

7.should be paid to protecting          

8. are being hunted

9. was he hopeful about             

10. that she had it moved to

【解析】

試題分析：

1.(which/that are) based on 本句考查了定語用法，be based on以…為基礎�？梢杂眯稳菰~短語也可以用定語從句的形式。

2.(should) be designed for

動詞request后面的賓語從句使用should+動詞原形 構成的虛擬語氣。Should可以省略。

3. that he will recover from

本句考查了更多句式There is no doubt that…后面接的是同位語從句。解釋doubt的內(nèi)容。            

4. before I was built

本題考查了更多句式It be 一段時間 before從句，表示“一段時間以后某事才發(fā)生”，before后面的從句使用一般過去時，主句也要使用一般過去時。

5. which I was not familiar

本題考查了定語從句，本短語從句中的固定點評的介詞提前到定語從句之前。固定詞組be familiar with…對…熟悉。

6. had been highly thought of

本題考查了固定詞組think highly of的被動語態(tài)的形式，highly是一個副詞表示的是抽象意義上的高。

7. should be paid to protecting         

本題考查了固定詞組pay attention to…注意…的被動語態(tài)的形式。

8.are being hunted

本句考查的是現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)的形式。

9. was he hopeful about             

本句考查的Only的倒裝用法，只有當only放在句首，且強調(diào)的是狀語的時候，后面的主句才使用部分倒裝的形式。

10. that she had it moved to

本句是一個定語從句，that指代先行詞作為動詞短語move to的賓語。

考點：考查考生的語法和句式

點評：本題型考查較為細致，要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意一些常用句型，固定短語的應用�？疾旎�礎知識較多。平時應注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結構。